Inscription in a humble room. What rhetorical devices and argumentation methods are there in the paper?

The full text of "Humble Room Inscription" is only 8 1 word, but the author tries his best to describe that "Humble Room Inscription" is not ugly through the description of the scene of "Humble Room Inscription", so as to express the author's poor and unhappy interest and be noble and arrogant, which has a lot to do with the author's clever use of rhetoric in the article. Let's talk about the rhetoric and writing techniques of this article.

1, Bixing technology

Bixing is the traditional expression of China's poetry. In the Song Dynasty, Zhu regarded Bixing as an expression to explain its basic characteristics. He thinks: "If you compare, you should compare with other things"; "Monkey, let's say something else to make the lyrics sung." Generally speaking, comparison is a metaphor, a metaphor that visualizes people or things, making its characteristics more distinct and prominent. Some poems are partial comparisons, and some are overall image comparisons, just like poems describing objects in later generations; "Xing" means rising, that is, using other things as the starting point of poetry to arouse the content to be praised. Some "Xing" has the dual functions of origin and metaphor, so the word "Bi Xing" is often used to refer to the meaning of poetry. (Source: Baidu)

The original intention of the author is to say "I am a humble room, but I am virtuous and fragrant", but first I say that "the mountain is not high, and there is a fairy to be famous. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. " This is the technique of Bixing, which is novel in conception and connotative in understanding, making the article ups and downs and intriguing.

Step 2 incarnate

For example, the moss marks on the stage are green, and the grass color in the curtain is green.

Give Carex a humanistic spirit, render the environment elegant and reveal the author's happy mood.

3. Similar

Analogy is the application of analogical reasoning in argumentative writing, and it is a similar comparison method. The so-called analogy is analogy and comparison. Through the analysis of "A", "analogy" to "B" with the same attributes; Then from the "comparison" between the two, we can get some enlightenment, thus explaining a certain truth. In other words, it is an argument method that compares two or more similar things, and explains the attributes of B things with some attributes of A things. In logical thinking, it is a way of thinking based on individuality and using analogical reasoning to deduce individual conclusions. (Source: Baidu)

For example, Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in Xishuzi.

By analogy, comparing the "humble room" to the living room of ancient sages is intended to show that they also have the same noble sentiments and poor and happy tastes as ancient sages.

4. Allusions

Ancient stories and words with sources quoted in poems.

Proper use of allusions can increase the expressive force of poetry, show richer connotation in limited words, increase charm and interest, make poetry euphemistic and implicit, and avoid straightforwardness. (Source: Baidu)

Kong Ziyun: "What's the matter?"

The source of this sentence: The Analects of Confucius Zi Han: "Zi wants to live in nine cities. Or:' What about ugliness?' Zi ri:' how can a gentleman be humble if he lives there?' "

It highlights the author's noble and heroic sentiment and poor and happy taste.

5. Duality

Duality is a rhetorical device in which two sentences with the same structure and the same number of words express related or opposite meanings side by side. It is one of the main expressions of parallel prose. (Source: Baidu)

For example, the moss marks on the upper steps are green, and the grass color enters the curtain.

There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university.