Examples of extracurricular ancient poetry and appreciation are as follows.
1. "Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou", Wang Bo.
The city gate assists the Three Qin Dynasties, and the wind and smoke look forward to the Five Jin Dynasties. I want to say goodbye to you, we are both eunuchs.
There are close friends in the sea, and they are like neighbors in the world. If you do nothing, you will be on the wrong road, and your children will be stained with towels.
Appreciation: The author sent his friend to Shuzhou to take up his post. Although he said farewell reluctantly, he did not say any sad and sad words. Instead, he sang the famous saying "A close friend in the sea is like a neighbor in the world" with a broad and open mind. The high and heroic style of this poem dwarfs the general farewell poems that are full of sorrow and hatred.
2. "Zhongnan Farewell", Wang Wei.
In his middle age, he was quite good at Taoism. In his later years, he came home to the southern border of the mountains. Every time I go alone when I am happy, I know my victory in vain.
Walking to a water-poor place, sit and watch the clouds rise. Occasionally, I visited Lin Sou, chatting and laughing for a long time.
Appreciation: This poem is the author's work in his later years. It specifically describes the poet's leisurely and contented life in seclusion. I walked alone along the river until I reached the end of the stream, looked up at the clouds rolling in the sky, met an old man in the mountains, talked and laughed to my heart's content, and forgot to return home. The whole poem vividly depicts the image of a leisurely and contented hermit. The language is plain and subtle, and the image is free and elegant.
3. "Untitled" by Li Shangyin.
It’s hard to say goodbye when we meet, the east wind is powerless and the flowers are withered. The spring silkworm's silk will not be used up until it dies, and the wax torch will not dry until it turns to ashes.
When you look into the mirror at dawn, you are worried about the clouds on your temples. When you sing at night, you should feel the cold moonlight. There is not much way to get to Pengshan, and the blue bird is diligent in visiting.
Appreciation: The whole poem is led by one word, which describes the extremely deep feelings of longing for and separation, the depth of sorrow and sorrow, and expresses the incomparable love and love for the lover in my heart through myths and legends. Deeply missed. The lyricism of the whole poem is round and round, deep and tactful.
The use of puns, metaphors, symbols and other expression techniques is vivid and profound. Among them, it is difficult to say goodbye when we meet, and it is difficult to be with the spring silkworm until the silkworm dies, and the wax torch turns to ashes before the tears dry. It has rich meanings and has become a famous saying that has been passed down through the ages.