Aesthetic characteristics and expression of Li Shangyin's untitled poems.

Aesthetic characteristics and expression of Li Shangyin's untitled poems.

Untitled Poem is Li Shangyin's most famous work, with profound feelings, profound implications and ethereal and graceful beauty. The most representative work of this style is his Seven-character Law, among which Untitled (mostly seven-character close style) is the most typical.

The hazy beauty of Li Shangyin's untitled poems is mainly manifested in two aspects: first, his feelings are sad, and the uncertainty of many factors in the text leads to the implied meaning of untitled poems, which also provides many possibilities for interpreting works; One is that his expression is in a daze. The images used in his poems are often absent in reality, but there are rational structures and fluent syntax in his poems, and irrational images are organized with rational structures. Such as "Untitled Two Songs":

The stars were bright last night, but there was a cool breeze at midnight. Our banquet is on the side of Hualou Temple and the east of the county. Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same. Guessing and intrigue, wine warms the heart; This group of people came to the bet of drinking friends, and a win-lose red in candlelight. Alas, it's time to call the roll in the morning when you hear the drums of the fifth watch; Riding to Lantai is like the wind in the wind.

Since I wrote the couplets last night, the couplets have returned to the status quo of being separated this evening. The necklace has become an imagination of the other party's situation, and the couplets have finally returned to themselves. Although there is "reason" to follow in the structural arrangement, the image is actually inexplicable and the theme is vague. The second cloud of "Untitled Four Poems" says: "It's raining in the southeast, and the wheels outside the Lotus Pond are faintly thundering. There is also a locked golden toad incense burner. Cigarettes are elegantly wrapped, like pulleys in a jade pot, and the traction rope is pumped into the well water. Wang Wei dreamed that she was a beautiful young girl. Wang Wei had a pillow dream and wrote a poem. The heart of spring is not a flower. Even this bright flame of love will only have ashes? ! "Or it can be seen as the sadness of writing women's disappointment in the pursuit of love, but it also contains the author's own loss of love and the bumpy feeling of life experience.

There are many explanations about the theme of the poem "Jinse", such as the theory of love, mourning, listening to songs, self-preface, self-injury and so on. Some seemingly illusory images are presented in the poem, which are clearly visible, although not true: Zhuang Sheng dreams of butterflies, cuckoos weep for blood, beautiful jade makes smoke, and tears of the sea. These images do not constitute a complete picture, but a sense of frustration, sadness, loneliness, yearning and disappointment intertwined with their questions. This ethereal and profound realm is the unique flavor of untitled poems.

Please refer to textbooks P286 and 287 for answer analysis. Knowledge points of this question: Li Shangyin,