At the beginning of the poem, "Qinbao encircles Weishui and Huangshan encircles the imperial court", I wrote what I saw and heard when I jumped from Tinglu to the northwest. The first sentence says that the Weihe River winds through the Qin land, and the second sentence refers to the Huangshan Mountain next to the Weihe River, hovering at the foot of the Huangshan Palace in the Han Dynasty. As the foil and background of Chang 'an, Weishui, Huangshan, Qin Sai and Han Palace are not only open, but also enhance the sense of time and space because of the words "Qin" and "Han". After the poet painted such a broad background, he wrote: "After the willow trees in the south gate, many clock cars blossom on the Palace Garden Road above-a solid length." Because the pavilion road is erected in the air, the emperor's carriage on the pavilion road is higher than the willow tree at the palace gate. The poet is reviewing Gong Yuan and Chang 'an. Here, a word "flower" is used to express the bustling atmosphere, and "flower" and "willow" point out spring. "The roof of the Forbidden City holds two phoenixes in the clouds, and the leaves in spring cover a lot of wind and rain." These two sentences are still gaudy scenes. After three or four sentences, appearing here again gives people the feeling of a mountain peak. The clouds are low and lingering, spreading in the vast Chang' an city, and a pair of towering phoenix pavilions are exposed in the clouds, as if to fly in the air; In the endless spring rain, thousands of families gather together, and countless spring trees are more vibrant in the shower of rain. This is a three-dimensional view of Chang 'an Spring Rain. Because the clouds cover the fog, other buildings become blurred in the field of vision, and only Fengge is more prominent and dynamic; Due to the spring rain, the whole city is composed of rain curtains, and the spring trees, people and palaces set each other off, showing the majesty, magnificence and prosperity of the imperial city. These two sentences not only fully describe the title of the poem "Spring in Rain", but also show that the weather is good this spring, paving the way for the transition below. "Now, when the sky seems suitable for action, it is not a heavy trip." In ancient times, the law of farming according to seasons was called seasons. This sentence means that Emperor Tiandi came here because of the smoothness of the spirit of the sun and the seasonality along the Heaven Road, not to enjoy the scenery. This is a kind of so-called Song Yu, which exaggerates the emperor's spring outing as a move to conform to heaven.
In ancient times, poems were mostly eulogized. Wang Wei's poems are no exception, but they are very artistic. Wang Wei is good at grasping the actual scenery in front of him and rendering it. For example, with spring as the background, the imperial city is naturally infected with a layer of spring scenery; It is true and natural to express auspicious atmosphere with clouds in the rain. This is because Wang Wei is both a poet and a painter. When he selected and reproduced the scenery of the imperial city Chang 'an, his composition was broad and beautiful enough to convey the scenery of the imperial city Chang 'an in its heyday.