Tang * Wang Wei's Weicheng Qu: Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
[Note: Yangguan is Yumen Pass]
Tang Luo's "Friends in the Army First": Peng changed jobs, but Gua did not return alone. Lost in the golden road, looking at Yumen Pass. Dedicated to Cado, thank you for your class. The wind and dust hasten the hoary head, and the years damage the face. Autumn geese are low, and the bay is frightened. Shuang Hu is like a sword, and John is like a knife ring. Don't stand behind the tree and miss you several times.
Join the Army by Tang Wang Changling: The snowy mountains in Qinghai are dark and the lonely city looks at Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.
Tang * Wang Changling's "Out of the Great Wall": When the Qin Dynasty passed, the Long March people did not return. But let Longcheng fly, not Humadu Yinshan!
Don Hu Ceng's "Dugu": Yu Guanyi has his own atmosphere, but he did not return to the army when he was young. Outside the door, the dust condenses on the Zhang Laoting, and the fragrance of the water is extinguished by the platform. Where are the residual windows of jathyapple people? The curtains are rolled up and the spring breeze is back. Wan Li is lonely and loyal.
Tang Hu Ceng's Ode to the Epic Yumenguan: Xirong dared not cross the Tianshan Mountains, for he was far from success. In the middle of the night, I stopped to sit in my tent and thought I was born in Yumen Pass.
Tang * Liu's "Collecting People's Complaints": At the age of 18, Jin He, Yu Tongfu, Ma Ce, and Dao Huan Chao made a system. In the late spring when it snows heavily, the Great Wall, a journey across the Yellow River and around Montenegro.
Guan Shanyue by Tang Li Bai: The moon is high in the sky, and the smoke is vast. The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass. At that time, Han soldiers pointed at the mountain road, and Tubo coveted the vast territory of Qinghai. This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive. The garrison soldier looked at the remote border town, and his hometown could not help but look sad. The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away.
Yuan * Zhang's "Double Tune Drunk East Wind": Ban Dingyuan drifted away, and Chu Mausoleum withered. Reese has yellow dog sorrow, Lu Ji has Huating sigh. Zhang Jianzhi is always in trouble. I've lost my life four or five times. Therefore, I am lazy about fame and fortune.
Yang Changjun's frontier words in Qing Dynasty: The general has not returned from the Western Expedition, and the children of Huxiang are all over Tianshan Mountain. The newly planted willows are three thousand miles long, attracting the spring breeze to cross Yumen.
2. A poem describing Yumenguan Pass in Jiayuguan, Shanhaiguan Jiayuguan: The outstanding feature of Jiayuguan poem is to describe the magnificent landscape of Xiongguan in the desert from different angles.
There is a key point to write off: "Look at Qilian immediately, the Qifeng is high in the sky. Westbound encounter Jiayu, no Qingyun. "
(Yi "Qilian Mountain") focuses on sandstorms; "The wind shakes Tamarix thousands of miles in the air, and the moon shines on quicksand for another day" (Dunhuang Nostalgia). More poems focus on the majestic appearance of Guancheng: "Drinking horses on a cold night outside the Great Wall, and the ancient garrison carved a desert wind.
The risk is the risk of Lulong Mountain and Sea. Who in the southeast can match this "(Lin Qing Zexu's" Out of Jiayuguan "); The hills overlap Dai Xiongguan, and the pass is towering among the lonely people "(Song Qingbo Lu's" Entering the Pass "); The Great Wall is as high as white clouds and the dangerous building is low. The lock and key are connected to Mobei on nine sides, and the four counties of Marubi draw Anxi "(Qing Pei Jingfu's" Climbing Jiayuguan ").
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, these poems showed the roughness and strangeness of "the world is magnificent" from different aspects. Jiayuguan is an important military place in the northwest, and many Jiayuguan poems reflect the political and military situation in the northwest.
In the early Qing dynasty, troops were often sent to the northwest, and the horn of war drums was endless. E Ertai, Minister of Military Affairs of Yongzheng, wrote a poem "Send Cha Dazhao to Lead General out of Jiayuguan", which reflected this scene: "Announce the horse to lead the princes to the west, guard the building and stay in a small camp", "Thinking about the change, thinking about the feathers, rejecting the heavy light and asking the Lu Tusi".
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Governor Zuo of Shaanxi and Gansu also moved westward from Jiayuguan to recover Xinjiang. Shi Xiuhua, an aide, wrote a poem: "Stay in Jiayuguan at dusk, don't be miserable with wine.
Go out of the west gate in the morning and raise the flag to see the guests off "("Out of Jiayuguan "). Later, the northwest region was peaceful, but Jiayuguan was still heavily stationed: "The frontier defense was built since ancient times, and now the holy generation is lying idle", "The wind blows and whales roar, and the moon is cold and the city is halberd". This is a poem written by Zhou Dawu, the prefect of Shaanxi Province, in "Climbing Jiayuguan".
Shangguan: The poems about Shanhaiguan are rich in content, some praise the steep and magnificent scenery of the Great Wall, and some reflect the times and other feelings, but the most distinctive ones are poems describing the war and reflecting the sufferings of people's livelihood. Qi Jiguang, a patriotic star, kept the first line of Jizhou Great Wall 16 years. He once led the troops out of the customs and wrote "Out of Guan Yu": "When the armies advance, the array will be the best."
Going out of Yushu Pass at night and looking at the desert "reflects the strength of military power at that time. In the middle of Wanli, the Jurchen nationality rose and the war in Northeast China continued. Huang Hongxian wrote in Shanhaiguan: "The Great Wall is ancient, the eagle is majestic, and 102 rivers and mountains are in Beijing.
Hai Yin Xiancha came to Han as an envoy, and Guan Yu and Qiu Cao protected Qin Jun. The star is near Shuanglong tail, and the moon shines on the sand.
It is said that Liaoyang's flying feathers are urgent, and scholars are eager to grow tassels. "Expressed the poet's willingness to kill the enemy and serve the country.
At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Shanhaiguan often used courtiers to unite troops against the late Jin Dynasty. The book Dengguan Tower by Sun Chengzong, a university student and minister of the Ministry of War, said: "There are few poems, but many horses are strong. The illusion is to look at Haicheng and force Tianhe.
People get old first. What about mountains and moons? On the day of pride, a sword has been counted. "It expresses the feeling that life is easy to get old, patriotism is heavy, and ambition is hard to pay.
The poems about Shanhaiguan in the early Qing Dynasty mostly reflected the great changes of the times, the sufferings of people's livelihood and the sadness. Gu's five-character poem Shanhaiguan is one of them.
The whole poem consists of 36 sentences, including the dangerous geographical situation of Shanhaiguan, the Ming and Qing wars and the defense of Shanhaiguan, the sad environment of Shanhaiguan after Wu Sangui welcomed the Qing soldiers into Shanhaiguan and the demise of the Ming Dynasty. Simple and simple style, generous and sad.
Chen Tianzhi's Shanhaiguan: "The battlefield is full, and the fireworks are few"; Wang Mo's Guan Yu: "The barren sand and cold bones, the new ghosts roar at the grave", "The year before last, the legacy still exists". Taking Shanhaiguan as the ancient battlefield, this paper reveals the disasters brought by the war to the people and expresses sympathy for those who died in the battlefield.
You Dong's long poem Yamaguchi truly reflects the famine in the suburbs of Beijing in the early Qing Dynasty. The Qing court recruited the poor to immigrate to Liaodong through Shanhaiguan, and the people helped the old and the young, wailing on the road: "Yamaguchi, go to Liaodong, and order the immigrants to fill in Xinfeng"; "White-headed dragons and bells help the elderly, and beautiful girls hold their children alone"; "The graves of relatives are in the sky, and tears are like rain." Deeply expressed the author's concern for the country and the people.
Yumenguan: Playing flute with Wang Qi Yumenguan (Gao Shi) Hu people play flute to guard the building, and the upstairs is depressed and idle. Can you please invite some beautiful songs, and it will be windy all night?
General Yumenguan Gai, General Song Gai, real husband. At the age of 30, he hugged Jin Wu, who was seven feet long and had a rather long beard.
Yumenguan City is lonely, and the yellow sand and white grass in Wan Li are withered. There is a dog army in the south and meets Hu in the north, and the armaments will be arrived.
Five thousand armored soldiers are bold, but the army has nothing to do but have fun. Warm house embroidered curtain red stove, woven into wall clothes.
In front of the lamp, the ladies-in-waiting sprinkled jade pots, and the gold clanged and ordered wild cakes. The purple ribbon and the gold medal are moving. They are just pale slaves.
Beauty is a pair of leisure capital with bright lips and eyebrows. Chinese odyssey, a pine tree, is happy to hear that Feng Jiang is a teenager today.
Pity is better than Qin Luofu, which makes you hesitate. Weeds embroider purple lolo, and red teeth lick horses.
The hand of the jade plate scattered into Lu, and everyone praised it for not losing it. If you are in high spirits, you will find that the price of peach blossoms is the most unusual.
Ride will hunt to the south corner of the city and shoot the Millennium fox on the twelfth day. I came to the Great Wall to store it by the side, and I will take the drunken leftovers away for you.
Drunk and fighting for wine, I suddenly remembered the old drinkers in Xianyang. There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan.
-"Join the Army" Tang Wang Changling is willing to serve the country for a long time. Why was he born in Yumenguan? -Don Dai Shulun, "Wind, a thousand miles to knock on Yumenguan battlements".
-"Guan Shanyue" Tang Libai Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain, the lonely city overlooks Yumenguan. -"Seven Poems of Joining the Army" Tang. Wang Changling's Yumenguan City is lonely, and Huangsha Wan Li is dry.
-"The Military Song of General Yumenguan Gai" Don Cen Can's "Qiangdi: Why Complain about Willow"? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. -"Liangzhou Ci" Don Wang Zhihuan.
3. Guan Shanyue (Li Bai), a poem describing Yumenguan
A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds.
The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass.
At that time, Han soldiers pointed at the mountain road, and Tubo coveted the vast territory of Qinghai.
This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive.
The garrison soldier looked at the remote border town, and his hometown could not help but look sad.
The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away.
Liangzhouzi Wang Zhihuan
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.
Why should a strong brother complain about willow? Spring is not enough.
Cezanne Su Hu
The arrows of the Han family set Tianshan Mountain, and fireworks set Wan Li.
After the invitation, the general returned to Yumenguan.
When the clouds sink, the demon spirit breaks, and the snow shines back to the middle of the exploration.
These five baits were all made by Wang Daosheng, and they were not castrated at all.
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. (Wang Changling: "Seven Military Services")
4. The sentence describing Yumenguan: The yellow sand in Wang Zhihuan goes straight to the white clouds, the lonely city, Wan Ren. Why should a strong brother complain about willow? Spring is not enough. Cezanne Su Hu
The arrows of the Han family set Tianshan Mountain, and fireworks set Wan Li. After the invitation, the general returned to Yumenguan. When the clouds sink, the demon spirit breaks, and the snow shines back to the middle of the exploration. These five baits were all made by Wang Daosheng, and they were not castrated at all.
Send Liu Si straight to Yangguan Road, and the tiger sand and dust are stuck in Wang Wei's desperate Anxi. Only a few geese flew by in the whole spring, and few pedestrians were seen on the road. Alfalfa will be introduced to Ferganama, and grape varieties will also be brought with Hanwang Gong. This should frighten foreigners into asking.
Wang Wei, the judge who sent Pinglian, didn't know the road to Yangguan, and he had just arrived and decided to go far. Huang Yun's spring scenery was broken, and he drew a corner to worry about his side. The vast sea has been here for years, and the river flows out of the river. Let foreign ambassadors know how to drink the moon head.
5. Yumenguan writes Tang poetry.
Out of the fortress, the yellow sand in Wang Zhihuan went straight to Baiyun-an isolated city-Wan Ren Mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
-Guan Shanyue Li Bai The bright moon rises from the mountains in the sky, in the infinite haze of the sea of clouds.
The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass. At that time, Han soldiers pointed at the mountain road, and Tubo coveted the vast territory of Qinghai.
This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive. The soldiers turned and looked at the border, thinking of home with longing eyes.
The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away. - .
From the army, five songs made the fox and Chu pheasant cry, making great contributions and hissing wind. Follow the song all day, when to stop playing drums.
Sleeping alone in the night snow, my eyes are full of autumn sand. Wan Li is still stuck in a traffic jam and hasn't seen her home for three years.
However, I hope the glacier is wide and the snow ridge is high. How many people are recruiting and planning to fight Lintao.
Hu Fengzhen is thousands of miles away, and the fifth day of the Han Dynasty is brighter. Even if I dream of going home, I can still smell the traffic jam.
The setting sun snows in Qinghai, and the clouds cover the white mountains. Pity this far, in and out of Yumen Pass.
-I finally wrote five songs about Rong Yu and his mouse invading my kitchen and giving Liang meat.
Although the mouse is king, the raccoon dog must be full. Ji Xue is a national shame, but it is a national shame.
The front edge was forced by a fishy smell, and the bricks and tiles were mixed with pearls and jade. Climbing stairs is not good-looking, smiling is crying.
What's the point? So far, I have played Hu Qu. Loyalist Luoyang lives in Luoyang.
Husband and brother, it hurts to death now. Suffer the humiliation and not cry, but also send clothes to Luo Qi.
Get on the horse and follow the Huns for several years. Live as a celebrity and die as a ghost.
The country has no return period, and Tianjin cried. Looking up at the sky, my eyes are full of tears.
Try not to laugh, and be sure to weave presbyopia. I used to buy slaves, and slaves came to break leaves.
Do you mean to be the concubine of Xiongnu before you die? Life here suddenly stops, and everything hurts.
It is better to fly out of the fort than to be a bee butterfly. My home is by the green river, and seven leaves bear the story of diusim.
As the youngest daughter, I'm pathetic. Relatives did not know each other and lived in seclusion for fifteen years.
Sometimes it goes all the way to the middle door. The year before last, I was crazy and afraid of death.
I don't want to be killed by Ge Xun when loyal ministers arrive this autumn. Xiongnu is a pioneer with a long nose and yellow hair.
Bow and hunt strangers, cattle and sheep. It is better to die than to run away.
The past is unbearable, and you cry to heaven. Khan was ordered by his relatives to return to Yanshan this month.
Suddenly, like a sword, it stirred my heart. Looking north, it is far away in Yumen Pass.
People are born to die, and there is no turning back. Han cut my heart, Hu Feng withered my face.
Go and cut off your soul, so you won't smell it every day. A Journey to the Desert (a poem by Hu Hao) Cui Shu is single-minded.
The leaves of Nanshan fly to the ground, and the roots of Beihai are scattered in the sky. Taiyuan Road, where passengers fight and camp together, fish and Li Huishi are on the banks of Wuwei River.
The three armies live together, and Wan Li pursues each other. The beautiful source is long, and the drums are noisy and moving Lu Gu.
If you are poor, you will go to the secluded mausoleum, and if you are tired, you will be sleepy. The horseshoe is frozen and slippery, and the hoof is warm to make ice.
In the clouds of sand, the sky is closed, the river blockage is gloomy, and the ocean is frozen. Who can trust a foreign country in Kongdong, the small sewing machine is often unhappy.
Seeing pedestrians afraid of the white dragon, I heard the princess worried about the yellow crane. Yumenguan Yaotaiyuan Qi Lu Zhong Chun.
The fragrant flowers trees rest in red, and the blue and green flowers do not return in February. The clouds don't disperse, and the rain and snow still fly to the red rock mountain.
The mountains are endless, and the road is long, and it's Xiu Yuan. Hemerocallis are not sent to Beitang, but peaches and plums in Dongyuan look back.
Han will attack Zhan Ying in different ways, and the tiger's mouth will be depressed and quiet. The worship is far-reaching, driving Jing sitting in front of him.
The fire never sinks to the right west pole, and Gu Jingshan is empty to the left Beiping. But the emperor doesn't have to build the Great Wall to make the generals fight hundreds of battles.
-In the army, I gave it to my first friend, Robin, and Wang Peng and Wang Peng, who were transferred to various ranks, but he never gave it back. Lost in the golden road, looking at Yumen Pass.
Dedicated to Cado, thank you for your class. The wind and dust hasten the hoary head, and the years damage the face.
Autumn geese are low, and the bay is frightened. Shuang Hu is like a sword, and John is like a knife ring.
Don't stand behind the tree and miss you several times. -a trip to the desert, one intention, one journey to Lu.
The leaves of Nanshan fly to the ground, and the roots of Beihai are scattered in the sky. Taiyuan Road, where passengers fight and camp together, fish and Li Huishi are on the banks of Wuwei River.
The three armies depend on each other, and Wan Li pursues each other. The source of static tide is long, and drums move Lu Gu.
If you are poor, you will get out of the secluded tomb, and if you are tired, you will be trapped. The horseshoe is frozen and slippery, and the hoof is warm to make ice.
In the clouds of sand, the sky is closed, the river blockage is gloomy, and the ocean is frozen. Who can trust the northern country? Xiao Suo is often unhappy.
Seeing pedestrians afraid of the white dragon, I heard the princess worried about the yellow crane. In the middle of spring, between roads; Yumenguan Yaotaiyuan.
The fragrant flowers trees rest in red, and the blue and green flowers do not return in February. The clouds don't disperse, and the rain and snow still fly to Honghu Mountain.
The mountain is more beautiful and the road is farther. Hemerocallis are not sent to Beitang, but peaches and plums in Dongyuan look back.
Han will attack Zhan Ying in different ways, and the tiger's mouth will be depressed and quiet. Han Chang bowed to the partiality, and Ji Zheng led his troops to meet him.
The fire never sinks in the left and right poles, and Gu Jingshan is empty in Peiping. But a general can win, and the emperor doesn't have to build the Great Wall.
-Li Ang joined the army, the Han family did not get the mountain of Yan, and he was stationed in Shashuo every year. Plug in a long-driving blood horse, and Yumenguan will merge into the clouds.
The mountain is thousands of miles away, and the mulberry river is frozen today. By the side of Jiluochuan, Hu rode a horse, and Yuyang was guarding the smoke.
Long-distance feathers face each other, and the son of heaven borrows the sword to think of the north. Feather forest fighters shine golden armor, and the military academy comes out of Yutang.
The secluded mausoleum has changed in different places, and the pavilions have existed since ancient times. At night, listen to Hongyan crossing the river in the south and look at Qihai in the north.
Cesafi is dripping, with distant origin and even poor moraine. The mysterious cloud is flat at the beginning, and the moon rises in the western hills.
There are many hardships in the south of the city, and the yellow sand lies on the side of the road. If you don't take off your clothes, you will be covered with iron.
Yang Wushu, there is blood on the lotus sword. Huns didn't say a word about their homeland before they were destroyed, and they were forced to drive away and pay for it.
Go back to your heart and look at the bright moon overseas, instead of thinking that dreams fall from the sky. Looking back at the horizon, no one has seen the faucet.
Spring clouds are still there, the sun is gathering snow, and mulberry leaves are the prophet Hu Diqiu. Tian Chou does not sell Lu Longce, while Dou Xiansi rejoices in Yan Ranshi.
Soldiers are still hanging in the north, and they will cross the river this day. If you want the plug to have nothing to do with it, you stay in Khan's neck.
-Guan Shanyue, who plays the Qiang flute, has no attachment to the golden boy Wan Li.
The new sound of pipa dance is always the old love. I can't listen to endless worries, and the high autumn moon shines on the Great Wall.
The elm leaves in Guancheng are early yellow, and the ancient battlefield in Shayunli is dusk. Please go back to the army to hide dust and bones, and don't teach soldiers to cry.
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.
The desert is foggy, and the red flag is half rolled out of Yuanmen. The former army fought in Taohe River overnight, and it was reported that Tuguhun was captured alive.
Hu bottle flows purple and thin sweat, and the autumn moon in the west of the city is broken. Ming Xing Chi sealed the sword and told you to take Loulan overnight.
Yumen Mountain is a thousand miles long, and the mountain is always in the north and south. People must watch the fire from a distance.
6. Describe the ancient poems of Yumenguan and Yumenguan in Wang Qi, and listen to/smell the flute.
Author: Gao Shi
Hu ren plays the flute to guard the building, and the upstairs is depressed and idle. Can you please invite some beautiful songs, and it will be windy all night? .
Recite epic poems. Yumen Pass
Author: Hu Ceng
Xirong dare not cross Tianshan Mountain, which is far from success. In the middle of the night, I stopped to sit in my tent and thought I was born in Yumen Pass.
Two Liangzhou Ci Poems (I)
Author: Wang Zhihuan
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
Guan Shanyue
Author: Li Bai
A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds. The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass. At that time, Han soldiers pointed at the mountain road, and Tubo coveted the vast territory of Qinghai. This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive. The garrison soldier looked at the remote border town, and his hometown could not help but look sad. The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away. .