The writing background, character introduction, story and theme of To Kill a Mockingbird.

1. The writing background of To Kill a Mockingbird is as follows:

193 1 when the author was five years old, nine young blacks were accused of raping two white women near Scotes boro, Alabama. After a series of long, high-profile and often painful trials, four of the nine suspects were sentenced to long prison terms.

Many excellent lawyers and American citizens think this judgment is wrong. This is the result of racial prejudice. Some people also suspect that two white women who accused black youth were lying, and their statements became more suspicious in repeated accusations. This case is called Scotes Boluo case, and this book is based on this case.

2. The characters in To Kill a Mockingbird are introduced as follows:

Joan Louise Scott Finch:

The narrator and protagonist of the story. She lives in Meigang Town with her father Addicks Finch and black chef culp Nya. She is very clever, and she is a naughty little girl according to the standards of her time and place.

Although there is a combative side to her character. But in her heart, she believes that people in the city are good people. With the development of the story, the hatred and prejudice in Tom Robinson's trial is a test of her confidence. In the end, Scott can appreciate the goodness of human beings from a more mature perspective without ignoring the evil of human beings.

Edith Finch:

Scott and Jim's father, Megan's lawyer. He comes from a local family and his wife has passed away. He has a cold sense of humor and constantly instills a strong sense of moral justice in children. In Meigang town, he is one of the few residents who strive for racial equality.

After being accused of raping a white woman, Tom Robinson, a black man, agreed to defend him, thus making himself and his family the targets of white residents' anger. He is firm in belief and resourceful, and can put himself in other people's hearts and share their feelings, so he plays the role of moral backbone in the novel.

3. The storyline of To Kill a Mockingbird is as follows:

In the 1930s, a small town in the southern United States during the Great Depression. Deere is an orphan. He came to Kangmei Town to spend the summer vacation with his aunt. Jim and Scott became his friends. The three children were deeply attracted by their neighbors. Murkebe's people don't want to talk about Radley, and no one has seen him for years.

The children made up stories with rumors, guessed hidden secrets and designed a plan to lure him out. In the next two summers, the three children found that someone often left them small gifts in the tree outside Radley's house. Sometimes, this mysterious cloth will make a gesture to the children, but unfortunately, this cloth has never appeared in person.

Addicks was appointed by the court as Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white girl, Maiella ewell. Although many people in Mecom objected, Attucks agreed to defend Tom.

Some children, Jim and Scott, called their father "a guy who likes niggers." Scoot was even provoked to win her father's honor, and his father told him not to do so. . Due to the sudden appearance of Scott, Jim and Dee, the mob had to think from the perspective of Addicks and Tom.

4. The theme of To Kill a Mockingbird is as follows:

This work describes what is happening around us from the perspective of a six-year-old narrator Scott. This method mixes the simple motivation of children and adults to observe hidden complex situations with unquestionable traditions.

This book criticizes the darkness and decline of society through Scott's spiritual growth process, profoundly exposes the serious racial persecution and discrimination in American society, reflects the hard and painful life of African Americans, and explores the existence of "human" blacks. The meaning of life calls for the awakening of black cultural consciousness, including female consciousness.

Extended data:

The writing process of To Kill a Mockingbird;

Most of the early writing experiences of To Kill a Mockingbird were written by Anne Laurie Williams and Crane, the manuscript agents in harper lee, and are now kept in Columbia University. These documents show that harper lee first wrote The Watchman, and then was asked by the publisher to rewrite it as To Kill a Mockingbird.

Harper Lee showed the agent the first 49 pages of 1957+ 10. In February, she submitted a complete draft. That summer, the manuscript was submitted to the publisher. In June+10, 65438, J.B.LippincottandCompany Press bought the publishing right for 1000.

However, harper lee's editor asked her to rewrite the whole story and set the plot 20 years ago, that is, Scott's childhood. The revision took two years.

The note card system used by Williams to track the author's works shows that Williams read the first draft of Setting Up Watchmen. Instead of making two cards for two books, she made one, which recorded the improvement process from Setting the Night Watch to To Kill a Mockingbird. At the top of the card, the original title was crossed out and changed to To Kill a Mockingbird.

Baidu Encyclopedia-To Kill a Mockingbird (a novel written by harper lee, USA)