Tang Poetry, Song Ci and Yuan Qu are the three peaks in the development history of ancient poetry in China. Song ci, in terms of scale and influence, is not as good as Tang poetry, but its value is not under Tang poetry. We believe that the wave of renewal in the field of literature is heavy, and people make all kinds of efforts to find the most beautiful literary style from the best perspective to reflect their mental state. As we all know, the Tang Dynasty is a poetic country, but in the Song Dynasty, people did not actively carry forward the legacy of the Tang Dynasty. Instead, I chose the literary style of Ci to express my feelings, making Ci a magnificent landscape of this dynasty and a representative literature of a generation, which can be compared with the Tang Dynasty. This must be due to the specific aesthetic concept of the literati in the Song Dynasty. Not only that, there must be some historical opportunity, historical need and historical inevitability, so there is no lack of its beautiful value. This requires our traditional ideas to look at the essence through the current image and look at Song Ci more comprehensively. Ci should adapt to the needs of the times and become an elegant hall of literature. First of all, it reflects the positive mentality of literati, which is superior to poetry and shows its unique aesthetic characteristics.
With the prosperity and development of society, Song Ci gradually formed two major schools of aesthetics, namely "rigid beauty" and "soft beauty". There are two kinds of beauty in nature. When it comes to "a fine horse in the autumn wind in northern Hebei", everyone will think of "vigorous" and "vigorous"; When it comes to "apricot blossom and spring rain in the south of the Yangtze River", everyone will think of "beauty" and "fiber". The former is "qi" and the latter is "verve"; The former is rigid beauty, the latter is flexible beauty.
The representatives of the bold school are Su Shi and Xin Qiji, and the representatives of the graceful school are Li Qingzhao and Liu Yong. In history, the style of ci was graceful at first, and it was only after the further development of Su Shi and others that the bold style of ci was obtained. Like "Niannujiao? Red Cliff Nostalgia —— River of No Return, a romantic figure throughout the ages. To the west of the old base, humanity is the Red Cliff of Zhou Lang in the Three Kingdoms. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once. Back in Gong Jin, Xiao Qiao got married for the first time. Feather fan nylon scarf, talking and laughing, all gone. Affectionate Ying Xiao Wo was born early. Life is like a dream, and statues are still on the moon. " This word can best reflect the bold and unconstrained characteristics. Words such as River Never Returning, Shaking in the Air and Surging on the Shore give people a sense of heroism.