Song Dynasty: Sima Guang?
At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lv Meng, "You are in charge now, not to study!" ! "Lv Mengyong army has all kinds of excuses. "Do you want to be a doctor alone? But when you dabble, look over. Too much talk, who is lonely? I often study alone, and I think it is very beneficial. " Monroe began to study.
After Lu Su visited Yang, he consulted with Meng and said in great shock, "You are a talented person, not a martial monk!" Lv Meng said: "The upright people have been watching for a few days. You know how late it is when you look at something so late." Lu Su met Lu Meng's mother and became friends with Lu Meng.
Interpretation: At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are now in charge, you can't help studying!" Lv Meng used many military incidents to make excuses. Sun Quan said, "Do I want you to study Confucian classics and become a doctor? I just want you to have a general look and get to know the history. You said that there are many military affairs. Who can compare with me? I often read books and feel that I have benefited a lot. " Then Lumeng began to study.
When Lu Su went to see Yang, Lu Su talked about this discussion with him. Lu Su was very surprised and said, "Your military and political talents and strategies are no longer the original (uneducated) Amon in Wuxian!"
Lv Meng said: "After a few days of separation, people with lofty ideals look at things differently. Why do you admit things so late, big brother? " So Lu Su met Monroe's mother, became friends with Monroe, and broke up again.
2. "Persuade"
Tang Dynasty: Yan Zhenqing
Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
Interpretation: Every midnight is the best time for boys to study. When I was a teenager, I only knew how to play and didn't know how to study hard. When I was old, I regretted why I didn't know how to study hard when I was young.
3. "Persuasive Poetry/Unexpected Achievement"
Song: Zhu
The days of youth are easy to pass away, and learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily.
Before the sweet spring grass grows in the pond, the plane leaves in front of the steps have rustled in the autumn wind.
Interpretation: The days of youth are easy to pass, but learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily. The dream of growing spring grass in the pond is still awake, and the leaves of plane trees rustle in the autumn wind in front of the steps.
4. "Persuasion"
Tang Dynasty: Meng Jiao
If you hit a stone, there will be fire, but if you don't hit Yuan, there will be no smoke.
It is unnatural to learn without learning.
Everything has to be his own luck. He has to be my sage.
Youth must be early, how can we grow into teenagers?
Explanation:
Only when you hit a stone will there be sparks; If you don't fight, not even a little smoke will come out. So do people. Only by studying can we master knowledge. Without learning, knowledge will not fall from the sky.
Everything depends on your own practice, and the knowledge gained by others can't replace your own talent. You should work hard as soon as possible while you are young. Can a person be a teenager forever?
5. Excerpts from Shi Shuo
Tang dynasty: Han Yu
Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand.
Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.
Interpretation: People who studied in ancient times must have teachers. Teachers rely on teaching truth, teaching and answering difficult questions. People are not born to understand reason, who can have no doubts? Doubt, if you don't follow the teacher (study), those who become problems will eventually be incomprehensible.
Born in front of me, he understood the truth earlier than me, and I followed him as a teacher; Born behind me, he understood the truth earlier than me, and I followed him as a teacher. I learned the truth. Who cares if he was born earlier or later than me? Therefore, regardless of status and age, the place where truth exists is the place where teachers exist.
Extended data
A famous motto
1, learning knowledge should be good at thinking, thinking and thinking again. ? -Einstein
We must set ourselves such tasks: first, study, second, study and third, study. -Lenin
3, there is no end to learning, and progress is not embarrassing. ? -from the newspaper
4. People always have to learn. When you die, it's time to graduate. ? Xiaochu Nv
It is not difficult to master all the knowledge and knowledge in the world. As long as you study persistently, try to master the rules and reach familiar situations, you will be able to master and use them freely. ? Gao Shiqi
reference data
Baidu Encyclopedia-Four Ancient Instructions: Famous Articles in Chinese Characters