Outstanding Russian revolutionary democratic poet. Born into a noble landlord family in Podol province, Ukraine. When I was a child, I witnessed my father's cruel oppression of serfs, and I was pregnant with the seeds of hatred and hatred for the evil serfdom. NeiKlassov was at the age of 1838 17, and was cut off from all sources of income because he was against his father's will to let him enter the "aristocratic regiment" military school. After failing to enter the university in Petersburg, I lived a wandering life of hunger and cold. 184 1 year, I met the famous Russian literary critic belinsky. With his guidance and help, I gradually grew into a revolutionary Democrat and poet, and wrote progressive poems such as Ode to the Contemporary. /kloc-at the end of 0/846, he took over as editor-in-chief of Modern People magazine. Chernyshevski and Dobro Lyubov, the progressive critics at that time, were invited to participate in editing, making the journal a forum for Russian advanced thoughts and an outpost for revolutionary democratic writers. The magazine 1866 was closed down by the reactionary authorities. Together with the excellent writer Saltikoff-Schederin, he founded the Chronicle of the Motherland and never put down his pen until 1878 died. Necrasov worked hard all his life and made valuable contributions to the spread of Russian progressive literature and art.
Necrasov's poems are rich in content, diverse in subject matter, simple in language and sonorous in rhyme. They described the disasters and misfortunes of the lower classes in Russia, mainly farmers, and their tragic fate, sharply mocked and lashed the exploitative life of landlords and nobles, and enthusiastically praised the progressive intellectuals who stood with the working people. As the poet himself said, his works "describe the people, expose their oppressors and exploiters, and show who are their real friends and who are their fake friends;" Express the author's own thoughts, feelings and emotions. "
Necrasov's outstanding works include Before Rain, Hometown, Russian Woman and Cold and Red Nose. His masterpiece is Who Can Have a Good Life in Russia, which was written for 13 years. This long poem is known as the encyclopedia of Russian farmers' life and marks the peak of the poet's creation.