The pinyin version of "Lu Chai" written by Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, is as follows:
kōng?shān bù?jiàn?rén, dàn wén rén?yǔ?xiǎng.
fǎn jǐng rù shēn lín, fù zhào qīng?tái?shàng.
Original text:
No one can be seen in the empty mountain, but the sound of people's voices can be heard.
Returning to the deep forest, the light shines on the moss again.
Translation:
No one can be seen in the quiet valley, only the voice of the voice can be heard. The shadow of the setting sun is reflected in the deep forest and shines on the moss in the dark place.
Notes:
1. Luchai (zhài): one of Wang Wei’s Wangchuan villas (in the southwest of today’s Lantian County, Shaanxi Province).
2. Chai: Tong "zhai", "zhai", a fence surrounded by trees.
3. But: only.
4. Returning scenery (yǐng): Same as "returning shadow", the sunlight reflected by the clouds when the sun is about to set.
5. Complex: again.
Appreciation of "Deer Chai"
"Deer Chai" is a poem by Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes a deserted empty mountain and a forest with towering ancient trees. The first sentence first describes the deserted mountain in a positive way, focusing on expressing the emptiness and coldness of the mountain; then the second sentence suddenly emerges, using a local and temporary "ring" to reflect the overall and long-term emptiness; the third sentence, The fourth sentence goes from the description of the message in the empty mountain in the previous picture to the reflection in the deep forest, with sounds and colors.
The language of the whole poem is fresh and natural, using the technique of using movement to contrast stillness, and using parts to contrast the overall situation, to infiltrate the Zen spirit into the vivid depiction of natural scenery, creating an empty, lonely and deep realm. This poem describes the quiet scenery of the empty mountains and deep forests near Luchai in the evening. The beauty of poetry is that it uses movement to contrast stillness, and parts to contrast the overall situation. It is fresh and natural, without any artificiality.
The above content refers to Baidu Encyclopedia-Luchai