1, withered vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses. -Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si"
Appreciation: Dead vines twine around old trees, and crows return to their nests in the branches at dusk. Under the small bridge, there are several families by the running water. On the ancient and desolate road, the autumn wind is bleak, and a tired thin horse carries me forward. This poem is very short. A poem has only five sentences and 28 words. There is no word "autumn" in the whole poem, but it depicts a bleak and moving picture of the suburbs in autumn.
And accurately convey the sadness of travelers. This successful song, known as the father of Qiu Si, embodies the artistic features of China's classical poems in many ways.
2, the birds on the river wall are too white, and the mountains are blue and white. -Du Fu's Two Poems
Appreciation: The green river makes the birds' feathers whiter, the mountains are green, and the red wildflowers seem to be burning. Spring melts, the sun is shining and the beach is warm. Yuanyang should also enjoy the warmth of this spring and sleep on the sandbar by the stream. This also follows the first sentence.
Because "the sun is late", the sand is warm, the sand is warm, attracting couples of mandarin ducks to come out of the water and bathe in the bright sunshine. It's so leisurely. From the description of the scenery, it is in contrast to the dynamic flying swallow in the third sentence, which is dynamic and static, and sets each other off.
3, helpless, I seem to know the return of Yan. -Yan Shu's "Huanxisha, a new word and a glass of wine"
Appreciation: Flowers always fall, which makes people helpless. Chun Yan, who has met before, is back. This sentence is a natural odd-even sentence, skillful and fluent, implicit and meaningful, harmonious in sound and rhyme, profound in meaning and touching. It shows the poet's ingenious thinking and deep affection by using function words to form neat antithesis, vivid singing and harmony.
It expresses the poet's faint leisure worries that life is short and time is missing with the disappearance of natural things, and contains profound philosophy.
4, two orioles singing green willows, a line of egrets on the sky. -Du Fu's quatrains
Appreciation: among the new green willow branches, the oriole calls for spring, and couples are happy; Egrets line up to meet the spring breeze and fly to the sky. The queue is neat and beautiful. The poet painted a vibrant natural beauty and created a fresh and relaxed atmosphere. Use anthropomorphic techniques to describe orioles more vividly, and birds are in pairs.
This is not only a kind of freedom, but also an upward effort.