3 "Chen She Family" (Sima Qian)
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4 "Houfeng Seismograph" (Ye Fan)
I only found a passage from Zhang Hengchuan. I don't know if it's what you want, so I posted it first.
In the first year of Yangjia, the seismograph after the wind was rebuilt. It is made of copper and has a diameter of eight feet. It is covered and raised in the shape of a wine statue, a turtle decorated with seal script, a bird and a beast. All of them are pillars, eight-way, and the engine is turned off. There are eight dragons outside. The first one is a copper pill, and the next one is a toad. Open your mouth and accept it. Its teeth are cleverly made, all hidden in respect, and its coverage is endless. If there is an earthquake, the statue will shake the dragon, the machine will spit out pills and the toad will hold it. The vibration was so exciting that the waiters noticed it. Although Yilong started the engine, Qige didn't move, and the air was full of places that knew about the earthquake. Test it with something, it is like a god. Since it is recorded in the book, there is nothing left. After tasting the opportunity of Yi Long, I didn't know its meaning, and the scholars in the capital blamed it for its lack of levy. A few days later, the post arrived, and there was an earthquake in Longxi. Everyone was convinced. Since then, it has made historians remember what to do.
5[ Original]
The sky is quiet, strange and ancient. From Zhuang to Yunnan, it can be more than twenty miles.
The deep and secluded places in the mountains are desolate, the steep places are fresh and tortuous, the ancient places are fresh and beautiful, and the bones are large and exquisite, so that the mountains are dry and dry. This is the disease of the mountains. The sky is full of mountains and valleys, and the water is flowing. If there are ten thousand horses, it will be necessary. The stone color is light and moist, the stone bones are wonderful, the stone path is tortuous and the stone wall is steep, which is also unique. Although the stone temples in Guxian County are all excellent products, they are also three unique ones. I don't like thunder in my ears, and the thunder in Tianmu is very small. If you listen to the baby's voice, you will be absolutely beautiful. Looking at the clouds at dawn, under the ravine, they are as white as cotton and rushing like waves, making the earth a sea of colored glasses. If the mountains rise from the clouds, it will be five wonders. However, The Metamorphosis of the Cloud is the least common, and its viewpoint is very strange. People who have not lived in the mountains for a long time cannot know its shape; Mountain trees are big, dozens or forty, loosely covered, not more than a few feet high, one straight ten thousand yuan, six absolutely. The fragrance of tea at the beginning is far better than Longjing, and the smell of bamboo shoots is Shaoxing's broken pond, Qingyuan's connection and the seven wonders. I call it the south of the great river, a place of seclusion, and if there is nothing else, there is the idea of binding houses.
On the second day of staying in the magic palace, I began to watch the clouds in the morning, climbed to the top of the mountain at night, and stayed at the top of the mountain to die. The next day, I went back to burying buddhist nun alive. After a few days, his eyes were bright, and the monk thought there was something different, so he went down the mountain to congratulate each other. There are more than 400 monks in the mountains, all of whom are very respectful and try to convince each other with rice. Before leaving, the monk came in and said, "The barren hills are too small to be regarded as giant eyes. What can we do? " Yu Yue said, "Some people in Tianmu Mountain also got scores. Monks in the mountains are too modest to work hard, and some dare not praise them in person. " Say goodbye because of laughter. (Yuan Hongdao's Tianmu, selected from Appreciation of Ancient Poems in Jingchu by Popular Literature and Art Publishing House)
Note: ① Disease: defect. ② Bone: mass and strength. 3 entanglement: refers to detachment from the secular. 4 points: refers to fate.
In the late Ming Dynasty, the "Public Security School" was the most influential, with Yuan Zongdao, Yuan Hongdao and Yuan Zhongdao as its representatives. They are from Huguang Public Security (now Hubei), so they are called public security schools. Among them, Yuan Hongdao is the most famous and the leader of this school. As the core of the theory of public security school, the slogan is "show your spirit".
6 "White Ocean Tide" (Zhang Dai)
I posted it several times, but I didn't. Maybe it's because of tradition. The webpage is as follows:
http://220. 132. 1 16. 148/cc 48 1 . html
7 "Little Stone Tan Ji" (Liu Zongyuan)
120 steps west of the mountain, across the bamboo forest, smelling the sound of water, like singing, I am happy. Cut down the bamboo and walk along the road, and you will see a small pool and water in the quiet. The whole stone is at the bottom, close to the shore, and the bottom of the rolling stone comes out, which is a mountain, an island, a mountain and a rock. Green trees and vines, covered and twisted, staggered and brushed.
There are hundreds of fish in the pond. They are all swimming in the air. In the sun, the shadow is on the stone, but it does not move; You are far away, and communication is sudden. It seems fun to be with tourists.
Looking from the southwest of the pool, you can see that it is zigzag. Their shore potentials are different from each other and their sources are unknown.
Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo forests, lonely and empty, sad and cold, quiet and quiet. It is too clear to live for a long time, but remember.
Travelers: Wu Wuling, Gong Gu, Yu Dizong Xuan. The second son Cui Shi said, "Forgive yourself and serve me." .
8 "Answering Sima Suggestions" (Wang Anshi)
Some revelations: I was taught yesterday. I thought I had traveled with you for a long time, but the content of each discussion was different and my skills were different. Although I want to be strong, I will never be seen, so I will report it a little and will not defend myself one by one. Rethinking Meng Jun did see something thick, so it is not appropriate to repeat it rashly. Therefore, there is a way today, and Ji Jun is really tolerant.
Confucian scholars contend, especially in name; Justified, the world is cold. Today, when I met my teacher, I thought that I invaded the official, caused trouble, and took advantage of it without remonstrating, so that the world complained and slandered. One is to say: on the orders of the master, discuss and revise the statutes in the imperial court so as to give them a division and not invade the officials; Take the former king's administration, promote advantages and eliminate disadvantages, and not make a living; Managing money for the world is not for profit; To ward off evil spirits, it is difficult to refuse people, not to refuse advice. As for the number of grievances, we knew it before.