2. Original text:
3. Precautions:
4, poetic:
5. Appreciate:
6. Tomb-Sweeping Day
7. Qingming poetry
8. Excuse me: Excuse me.
9. In a village full of apricot blossoms,
10, poet, it's almost heartbreaking!
1 1. Find a hotel to keep warm from the rain.
12, misty eyes, wet spring shirt.
13 but a person running around on a foreign road,
14, the poet thought, and asked the shepherd boy by the roadside.
15, it rains in succession during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die.
16, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village.
In Tomb-Sweeping Day, poets can't go home to visit their graves.
18, let's get rid of our troubles, but where is the hotel?
19, with a sullen face, the drizzle is falling.
20. My heart is no longer a taste; Besides, the sky is not beautiful,
2 1, the cover of a hotel is being inflated and attracting pedestrians!
22. The little shepherd boy riding on the back of the cow pointed to the distance ―― Oh,
23. Tomb-Sweeping Day: The traditional Tomb Sweeping Festival in China is around April 5th in the solar calendar.
24, want to break the soul: describe deep sadness, as if the soul should be separated from the body.
25. The quatrains of ancient poetry are so classic, concise and full of infinite feelings. Hope to see
26. I am familiar with 300 Tang poems, and I can recite them even if I can't write them. The quatrains are the precious wealth of the Chinese nation, which is worth revisiting constantly.
27, here is naturally to describe the artistic conception of spring rain; But it's more than that. It also has a special function, that is, it actually describes the mood of travelers in the rain.
28. This is what poets and our readers appreciate, this is art, and this is where China's classical poetry is particularly good at playing. The ancients once said that a good poem can describe a scene that is difficult to write, such as the present; Endless meaning lies in words. Take this poem Qingming as an example. In a sense, it is well-deserved.
29. The first two sentences illustrate the situation, and problems have also occurred. What shall we do? We need to find a solution. Pedestrians can't help thinking at this moment: where to find a small hotel. The matter is clear: find a small hotel, rest your feet and take shelter from the rain; Second, drink three cups to relieve the cold in spring and warm clothes wet by rain; Most importantly, it can also dispel my sadness. So, ask someone for directions.
30. This day is Tomb-Sweeping Day. The poet Xiao Du happened to get caught in the rain during his trip. Qingming, although it is a season of blooming green flowers and bright spring, is also a period when the climate is prone to change, often catching up with noisy weather. As early as the Liang Dynasty, it was recorded that there were frequent flurries and even rains during the Cold Food Festival in Tomb-Sweeping Day two days ago. If it rains in Tomb-Sweeping Day, there is a special name called pouring rain on fire. The poet Du Mu met such a day.
3 1, so that we can return to the word "one after another". People who used to travel on holidays already have a lot on their minds. In addition, they are scattered in the wind and rain, walking in the rain, making their mood more miserable. So they all describe spring rain, but they can also describe emotions; It can even be said that the description of spring rain is to describe emotions. This is a stunt and a landscape in China's classical poetry.
32. The poet used the word "one after another" to describe the rainstorm that day, which was really wonderful. How can I see it? One after another, if described by snow, it should be heavy snow, the so-called hubbub, a good snowfall. But when it rains, the situation is just the opposite. It's not heavy rain, but Mao Mao rain. This rain in Mao Mao is the characteristic of spring rain. There is a lot of rain in Mao Mao, which is the kind of wet and brittle rain in the sky. It is different from the torrential rain in summer, and it is by no means the same as the intermittent autumn rain. The rain caught the spirit of pouring fire on the Qingming Festival and conveyed the beautiful realm of deceiving flowers and luring smoke.
33. Tomb-Sweeping Day felt by the ancients is not exactly the same as our concept of it today. At that time, Tomb-Sweeping Day was a big festival with rich colors and emotional appeal. It should have been family reunion, sightseeing or grave-sweeping, which is the main etiquette and custom. In addition to those childe Wang Sun and others who are greedy for flowers and wine, some thoughtful poets, especially those with rich feelings, have quite complicated feelings. If you catch up with the lonely road again and feel sad, it will be easier to stir his heart. It happened that we caught up with one rain after another in Mao Mao, and the shirts in spring were all wet, adding another layer of sadness to pedestrians. In this way, we can understand why the poet wrote the word "broken soul" at this juncture; Otherwise a little rain is worth killing. Isn't that reasonable?
34. Not only that. In real life, asking the way is just a means, the purpose is to really get to the hotel and have a drink, which is one thing. It is not inevitable in poetry. Just mentioning Xinghua Village came to an abrupt end without spending a word. The rest, how happy pedestrians are when they hear the news, how to take a step forward, how to find a hotel excitedly, and how to get satisfaction and pleasure from the wind and rain, these poets can be ignored. He left all this behind and left it to the readers to imagine and let them seek understanding. He just introduces the realm of a poem to readers, but he is not responsible for guiding the panorama; On the other hand, he opened a wider imagination space for readers than the Chinese words in poetry. This is the inexhaustible nature of art.
35. Who did you ask for directions? The poet didn't tell us in the third sentence, but the mystery lies in the fourth sentence: the shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village. Grammatically speaking, the shepherd boy is the subject of this sentence, but it is also the object of the last sentence, which is complementary to both sides of the last sentence. Did the shepherd boy answer? We don't know, but actions are more vivid and powerful than answers. We watched the play Little Cowherd. When someone asked the shepherd boy for directions, he pointed with his hand and said, Please follow my hand! Even the answer with action, that is, the music with pictures, both allow the viewer to enjoy the beauty at the same time; Nowadays, the poet's technique is simpler and more superb: he only gives pictures to readers and omits music. No, more like music. While enjoying the beautiful picture of the road, readers also heard the music of the answer.
36. This little poem, without any difficult words and allusions, is written in very popular language, with no trace of management. The syllables are very harmonious and complete, the scene is very fresh and vivid, and the realm is beautiful and interesting. Poetry is also natural in style and written in order. The first sentence explains the scene, environment and atmosphere. The second sentence is "Cheng", which shows the sadness of the characters. The third sentence is a turning point, but it also puts forward how to get rid of this mentality; This directly forced out the fourth sentence and became the highlight of the whole article. In art, this is a technique from low to high, gradually rising, and the climax is at the end. The so-called climax is not an unobstructed view, but an intriguing aftertaste. These are the highlights of the poet and are worth learning and inheriting!
37. Yao literally means far. However, we who read poetry must not stick to the literal meaning everywhere and think that Xinghua Village must be far away from here. This finger has made us feel as if we have seen a faint red apricot ending, and clearly picked out a wine curtain. If it is really far away, it is difficult to have an artistic connection. If it is really in front of you, you will lose endless interest: beauty is not far away. In the Grand View Garden in A Dream of Red Mansions, there is a poem titled Apricot Curtain in Sight by Jingzi, and the sight in sight comes from this experience, which is just a footnote for Du Lang's sentence. The shepherd boy in "Little Cowherd" also said, I'm here, pointing with my hand, there are several families on the high slope in front, and a big sign is hung on the willow tree. Then he said to the female guests, you want to eat the good wine in Xinghua Village, which is also from here. Xinghua village is not necessarily the real village name, nor does it necessarily refer to the hotel. It is enough to point to this beautiful village in the depths of apricot blossoms. It goes without saying that there is a small hotel waiting to receive guests walking in the rain.