If there is not enough space, you can omit the title of the poem, that is, record a poem or a word, or omit the date of writing. The title and author are generally not omitted, otherwise it is not a complete work. You can also start a new line, which is slightly smaller than the text and one and a half words lower than the text.
There are seven calligraphy formats, namely, bucket body, three-opening body, contrast body, main hall body, banner, couplet and fan body.
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1, Doufang: a style of China's painting and calligraphy. It is square. Usually, four-foot rice paper is cut into two pieces, two feet high and two feet wide, or four-foot rice paper is cut into eight pieces, which is called "short film bucket" or "short film bucket". Dou Fang is a square work written vertically. Writing content is generally four to six lines.
Because there are many rows and columns, we should attach great importance to the size, opening and closing, echo and rhythm change of text layout. When creating, we should pay attention to the primary and secondary relationship between words and inscriptions. Words are generally smaller than words and should be natural and vivid. The signature can be written at the bottom of the last line of the text, leaving room for layout.
Generally, the bottom of a paragraph is not flush with the text to avoid the rigidity of the form. You can also occupy one or two lines behind the text, and neither the top nor the bottom can be flush with the text. The seal is smaller than the letter, so you need to leave one more word.
2. Sankai: a style of China's calligraphy and painting. Rectangular, different sizes. If you cut four feet of rice paper into three parts, it is called four feet and three cuts. If you cut five feet of rice paper into three parts, it is called five feet and three cuts. By analogy, it is also three-in-one, with different sizes. Four-by-three is usually a three-foot map (actually two feet seven inches, one-third of eight squares). Five feet and three openings are one third of twelve square feet, and the area of each opening is four feet.
3. A form of painting and calligraphy mounting in China. Usually two are hung in pairs. For example, calligraphy is called "word pair" or "couplet". There is a kind of "painting pair" in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which is two screens of equal size hanging in pairs. There is also nave's vertical axis painting hanging in the center of the hall, with "word pairs" on both sides, or the calligraphy with vertical axis hanging in the middle and "painting pairs" hanging on both sides.
References:
Sogou encyclopedia-calligraphy works format
2. How to write the format of the special paper for ancient poetry in calligraphy works, template 1, write the text, from right to left, from top to bottom, and write directly down without punctuation.
2. After the content is written, write the inscription (poem name, author) in words smaller than the text, leave a blank behind, and then stamp it. Be careful that the seal is not too big. The size of the seal is similar to that of the inscription.
Note: If it is colored paper, cover the stamp on the white paper first, cut it out, and then stick it on. Don't let the work be too full. It's best to leave half a line (or a column) blank at the end of the article.
Write your signature on the next line of the text, not in the box. Count the numbers. After sealing the seal, it is better to have a box below.
If there is no blank line behind the text after writing, write a blank line at the bottom of the text and stamp it (depending on the number of words)
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Two formats of calligraphy works:
1, write two or three lines:
Two-line format: write the left and right lines on the left and right sides of the paper, leaving more space in the middle. Pay attention to the rhythm of the connection between the upper and lower words and the mutual echo between the two lines. The signature is usually written at the end of the second line, slightly higher than the last word of the first line. A paragraph can be written in one or two lines.
Three-line format: pay attention to the relationship between the three lines, interspersed with tapes, and the rhythm changes. The signature can be at the bottom of the last line, slightly higher than the position of one or two lines of text; You can also write another paragraph, the words should be shorter than the text, and the top and bottom should not be parallel to the text.
2. Write a line (a few words) in the middle:
The content of writing is generally a motto, aphorism or a poem. There are few words, so when writing, we should pay attention to the opening and closing of words and the change of rhythm in order to be vivid. Signatures can be divided into single and double segments. A single paragraph is usually written in the middle of the left. The content of the paragraph includes the writing time, the author's name, or just the author's name or number.
Cover the bottom of the letter, generally it is advisable to use it on both sides, and the distance between the seals should be appropriately opened. The first paragraph is written on the upper right of the work, generally referring to the time when the work was created. If a work is presented, the name or number, title, elegance, wealth and appreciation of the recipient shall be clearly stated.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Calligraphy Works Format