But after moving, Monk still couldn't sit still. One day, Meng Mu went to the river to wash clothes. When he came back, monk wiped the soles of his feet again. Meng Mu thought, there are no children here. Where will he go? I found a neighbor's yard, where there was a big stove, and several blacksmiths covered in oil were soldering iron. In the corner of the yard, Monk is making an anvil out of bricks and a hammer out of sticks, imitating the blacksmith's movements, and having a good time! Meng Mu thought the environment here was still bad, so he moved again.
This time, she moved her family to the wild, with no neighbors around, and the cemetery was outside the door. Meng Mu thought that there was nothing to attract his son here. He will always study hard! But in a blink of an eye, Tomb-Sweeping Day arrived, the cemetery became lively, and Mencius slipped out again. He saw a funeral procession in mourning, crying and carrying the coffin to the cemetery. Several lean boys dug up the grave with hoes and buried the coffin. He thought it was fun, so he imitated their movements, dug up the ground with branches, and seriously buried a twig as a dead man. It was not until Meng Mu found him that he was taken home.
Meng Mu moved for the third time. This time, there is a school next door, and a teacher with a gray beard is teaching a group of students, large and small. The teacher shakes his head and leads the students to learn every day. The slow voice seemed to be singing, and the naughty monk shook his head and began to read. Meng Mu thinks that his son likes studying, so he is very happy. He simply took two pieces of dried meat as tuition and sent Mencius to school.
But one day, Monk played truant again. Meng Mu was heartbroken when he found out. When Monk came back from playing enough, Meng Mu asked him, "How have you been studying recently?" Monk said, "Not bad." Meng Mu was furious and scolded, "You worthless thing, you have the nerve to lie after playing truant! I try to knit all day long for what! " With that, he grabbed his ear and dragged it to the weaving room, grabbed a pair of discerning scissors, and "wow", cut off all the cloth to be woven on the loom.
Monk was very scared. He didn't understand why his mother did it. Meng Mu threw the scissors and said sharply, "You play truant and don't study, just like cutting cloth, you can't knit it;" If you can't weave, you will have no clothes to wear; If you don't study hard, you will never become a talent. "
This time, Monk was really shocked. After thinking hard for a long time, he finally understood the truth and began to concentrate on reading. Because of his genius, he later learned from Confucius' grandson Zi Si and finally became the main representative of Confucianism.
2. After reading three sports in Meng Mu [after reading three sports in Meng Mu] After reading three sports in Meng Mu, I am grateful for the sea, which makes it broad; Mountain gratitude makes it high; The grateful flower can only make it colorful. After reading Meng Mu's Three Movements, gratitude is a compulsory course for us to grow up. When a person learns to be grateful, he will be less complaining and pessimistic. Kindness is like water, and gratitude is like a spring; Life is wonderful because of emotion, and the soul is beautiful because of gratitude. -Inscription: How many famous people at home and abroad have interpreted this sentence with personal actions? Mencius was great, but his great road was paved with her mother's painstaking efforts and sweat. I want to read this title, so you must already know the topic mentioned today-Meng Mu's three moves. Maybe you've heard this story. It tells it. Imitating adults to cry and worship, Mencius' mother felt that this environment was not suitable for Mencius to study, so she moved to the market, but he also imitated adults to do business, so Mencius' mother moved to the vicinity of the university, creating a good environment for Mencius' study. However, Meng Mu paid more attention to it and felt something after reading "Three Movements of Meng Mu". Besides sending him to school, he is also urged to study. One day, Mencius played truant from his teacher Zisi, and Meng Mu was also playing truant. Seeing Mencius playing truant, he was very angry. He picked up a pair of scissors and cut cloth on the loom. Mencius was so frightened that he knelt on the ground and asked why. Meng Mu scolded him and said, "You read like I made it up. Weave inch by inch, then foot by foot, then foot by foot, and then horse by horse. When it's finished, it will be useful. Learning must also be accumulated day and night. " Like this cut cloth, it becomes useless. "I am deeply ashamed of Meng Mu's teachings. From then on, he devoted himself to studying, studying hard, practicing the teachings of saints, and finally became a generation of great scholars, known as "elegant saints" by later generations. When I finished reading this story, I was moved by Meng Mu's behavior. What moved me even more was Mencius' return to his mother. Yes, he succeeded. But after his success. Respecting your loved ones is the greatest thing. Doesn't this sentence just prove his gratitude to his mother? Yes, sheep have the grace of kneeling and nursing, and crows have the meaning of feeding back. Learn to be grateful, and the family will become warmer. Knowing how to be grateful, friendship becomes closer; With gratitude, society becomes beautiful, and kindness and love are good friends. Learn to be grateful, and you can walk with love. Grow in gratitude, bloom in growth, and enhance value in bloom. I believe that the sunrise of the motherland will be even redder tomorrow. [Comment on "Three Major Movements in Meng Mu"] Message with the article: Everything in this world is done by hope. If a farmer never wants a corn to grow into a seed, he will not peel it; A bachelor will never get married if he never wants to have children; A businessman will not go to work if he doesn't expect to make a profit from it.
3. The original text of Meng Mu's three moves to classical Chinese:
When Mencius was young, his father died early and his mother [Zhang] kept a festival. Living by the grave, Mencius learned to do funerals, [full] [finished, without saying anything] and cry. Mother said, "This is not the reason why I have a house." Is to go, give up the city, near slaughter, Mencius learned to buy and sell slaughter. Mother added, "That's not the reason to live in a house." And then moved to Gong Xue. On the first day of each month in the new moon, the official entered the Confucian Temple, bowed down, bowed [bowing, bowing hands] and let him advance and retreat. Mencius met them and studied them one by one. Meng Mu said, "This is really a place to live." So I live here.
Translation:
When Mencius was a child, his father died and his mother kept a festival. Living near the cemetery, Mencius learned something, such as funerals and crying. Mother thought, "This place is not suitable for children to live in." He left and moved his family to the street, close to where the pigs and sheep were slaughtered. Mencius knew something about business and slaughter. The mother thought again, "This place is still not suitable for children to live in." I moved my family to Gong Xue. On the first day of each month in the summer calendar, officials enter the Confucian Temple, bow down and bow down, and retreat from the DPRK. Mencius saw it and recorded it one by one. Meng Mu thought, "This is where children live." Settle here.
4. How do you feel after watching Meng Mu's three moves? The story of Meng Mu's "Three Movements" said: Mencius lived near the cemetery with his mother when he was a child, and often learned to do funerals from grave-sweepers.
Meng Mu later moved his family to the town, but his neighbor was a butcher, and Mencius often imitated the butcher to sell pork. Later, when Meng Mu learned about it, he moved his family to the vicinity of the school for the third time and became neighbors with the school.
Mencius was glad to study hard with the students again. This story tells us that the environment in which a person grows up is very important, and what kind of people you make friends with will directly affect your future.
After reading this story, I understand that we should make friends with people who love learning and are virtuous and kind. We should learn from Mencius, study hard and be as knowledgeable and intelligent as Mencius.
Mencius is the greatest saint in our country. Now I admire Mencius even more. He is a good example for me to study all my life.
5. Translate these ancient texts: three shipped to Meng Mu, Guanninghua New Garden to grow vegetables, self-reported bitter learning 1, three shipped to Meng Mu. When Mencius was a child, his father died and his mother kept a festival. Living close to the cemetery, Mencius learned some funerals, crying and so on. Mencius knew something about business and slaughter. His mother thought, "This place is still not suitable for children to live in." She moved her family to Gong Xue. On the first day of each month in the summer calendar, officials enter the Confucian Temple and bow down. Mencius saw it and recorded it one by one. Meng Mu thought, "This is where children live." He settled here. He and Huaxin were growing vegetables in the garden and saw a piece of gold on the ground. Guan Ning treated it like dirt and kept hoeing the ground, but Hua Xin picked it up and looked at it before throwing it away. Later, they read together, just passing by the coach of a big official outside the door. Guan Ning was still absorbed in reading, but Huaxin lost his book and went out to read it. Through these two things, Guan Ning felt that Hua Xin was greedy for money and keen on fame, and was not his like-minded friend. So I broke up with him. I was born six or seven months ago, and my wet nurse hugged me and played by the screen. She pointed to the word "nothing" or "knowledge" engraved on the screen and showed it to me. Although I can't say it in my mouth, I know it silently in my heart. Later, when I asked about these two words, even if I tried ten times and a hundred times, I could accurately point them out. And my fate as a student has always been doomed to be literate. I learned to write poetry when I was five or six years old, and I was familiar with the study of phonology when I was nine years old. When I was 15 or 16 years old, I realized that I wanted to enter the Jinshi career, so I was more self-disciplined and studied hard. After the age of twenty, I studied prose during the day, calligraphy at night, and sometimes poetry, so I had no free time to sleep and rest. Elbows are covered with calluses. Jia Dao first went to Chang 'an, the capital, to take the imperial examination. One day, he rode on the donkey's back and sang a poem: "It was quiet in the middle of the night, birds perched on the branches by the pond, and monks knocked on the temple door in the moonlight." He wanted to use the word "push" at first, and then he wanted to use the word "knock". After careful consideration of the words, he couldn't decide which one to use. He kept reaching out to make "push" and "knock" gestures. Just then, Han Yu and Jing, assistant ministers of the official department, passed by, and Jia Dao unconsciously collided with the third guard. The attendants pushed Jia Dao to Jing Zhaoyin and Han Yu, and Jia Dao explained his poems one by one. Han Yu reined in for a long time and said to Jia Dao, "It is better to use the word' knock'." So he discussed poetry writing with Han Yu. Although he was a big official, Han Yu became friends with Jia Dao, a civilian poet. 5. Translation of "Poetry Changing Words": Wang Anshi wrote a seven-character quatrain: "Jingkou and Guazhou are separated by a water, and looking at Zhongshan seems to be separated by only a few mountains. Spring breeze blows south of the Yangtze River, when will the bright moon take me back to my hometown? " There is a scholar in Suzhou who has the manuscript of this poem at home. Circle and delete the word "Tao", add "bad" next to the poem, rewrite it as "country", circle it as "gold" and then change it to "person". The general manager * * * chose a dozen words before and after this revision, and finally decided to be "green". Huang Luzhi's poem: "There is nothing for Yan in March, and Gao Chan is using one. The word "Yong" begins. I heard it from Dr. Qian Shenzhong. Wang has a famous saying: "There are only a few mountains between Guazhou and Zhongshan in Jingkou. Spring breeze is green, and Jiang Nanan is green. When will the bright moon shine on me? Sergeant Wu's family hid the grass and went there again, circled the word "to" and changed it to "crossing" the cicada on the high tree, singing in the branches. The word "harmony" in the poem was originally written as "embrace", then changed to "occupy", changed to "be", changed to "take" and changed to "want" until the word "harmony" was finally decided. I heard from Dr. Qian that the process of writing this poem is like this.
6. The main contents of Meng Mu's three classical Chinese movements and their enlightenment to us. The Three Movements of Meng Mu tells the story that Mencius' mother chose the living environment three times in order to educate Mencius' growth.
Meng Mu's three major movements: a good humanistic environment is very important for people's growth and life. Modern people require not only high-quality material life, but also high-grade spiritual life.
Give people a lot of thinking. In personal space, in life, in social circles. In life, the environment makes talents, and the environment also drowns talents. Environment is very important, such as giving a newborn baby to a wolf. Babies will have many wolf habits when they grow up.
Social environment is directly related to a person's growth, especially teenagers. Mencius later became a great scholar, which was closely related to the influence of social environment on him.