Appreciate those poems that make waves and bold poetry styles.

Ding Fengbo-a classic poem Ding Fengbo, why not sing and walk slowly without listening to the sound of leaves beating in the Woods?

Bamboo poles and sandals are more dexterous than riding horses. What's to be afraid of? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life.

The cold spring breeze woke me up and it was a little cold. The hillside is sloping, but it is pleasant.

Looking back at the place where I met the wind and rain, going back, for me, there is no wind and rain, but it is still sunny. Translation:

Never mind the rain hitting the forest, you might as well chant, whistle and take a leisurely walk.

Bamboo straw sandals are more agile than horses. What are you afraid of? One hemp fiber is enough to spend a lifetime in the wind and rain.

The cold spring breeze woke me up and the chill began to hit. The setting sun greeted each other and talked on Chuqing Mountain.

Looking back at the bleak place when the wind and rain came, I walked back to the wind and rain. The sun is shining, and I am meaningless. Appreciate:

The first paragraph of the word describes the mood when walking in the rain. The first sentence says that raindrops make sounds on leaves, which is an objective existence; The use of the word "don't listen" means that the author's character is revealed because there are not enough foreign things. The sentence "Why not" is an extension of the previous sentence. Chanting, poetry, meaning comfortable, here means poetry. Poets don't care about wind and rain. What is the specific reaction? He sings poetry in the rain, even slower than before! Natural and unrestrained calm with some stubbornness. These three sentences of "bamboo shoes" are not real scenes, but the author's thoughts at that time, or they can be regarded as his philosophy of life and political declaration. Mango shoes, that is, sandals. Who's scared? There is nothing to be afraid of. Life refers to weekdays, all the time. It doesn't matter whether the author was really a "bamboo pole" at that time; It has been said in the preface that "rain gear comes first", so there is no possibility of wearing coconut shells. We should think deeply that leaning on bamboo poles and wearing sandals are the clothes of idlers or hermits, while horses are used by officials and busy people. The so-called "horseshoe busy on the sidewalk". They are all tools and can be compared. However, although bamboo poles and sandals are light, walking in the rain is inevitable. How can it compare with the speed of riding a horse? Considering the meaning of the word, the word "light" does not refer to the lightness of walking, but obviously refers to the lightness of mind, which means "it is light without an official", which is the same as the word "light" in one of Du Fu's two poems, "Nothing is common around the eyes, and nothing ends". The poet believes that as long as we face it with a relaxed and broad-minded mood, the storms in nature and politics (referring to the relegated life) are nothing and nothing to be afraid of. Besides, isn't that how I got through these years? At this moment, I will sing poetry. Forget it! The next article is about the scenery and feelings of sunshine after rain. The phrase "chilly spring breeze" came back to my eyes from my heart. I just walked in the rain with wine. Although my clothes were all wet, I didn't feel cold. Now that the rain has stopped and the wind has blown, I felt a little cold at first. The sunset on the mountain brought some warmth to the poet, as if he had come to meet him specially. The word "hello" shows temperament. The author can often see the dawn in adversity and not let this temporary adversity affect his mood. This is his broadmindedness. The three sentences of "looking back" have profound implications. Always, that is, just now, "looking back at the bleak place" refers to looking back at the place where it rained just now, and it is also a feeling and reflection of the officialdom storm I have experienced in my life. Among Su Shi's more than 360 extant poems, "ghost" appears 100 times, which is a phenomenon worth pondering. Broad-mindedness, epiphany and sentimentality are the unique emotional patterns in Su Shi's literary works. He suffered many hardships in his life without regrets, and took his time in adversity, but his deep sadness was always hard to get rid of. This kind of sadness is sometimes very strong and sometimes very weak, which is often hidden behind his hearty or self-deprecating laughter. Ding Fengbo —— The Second Classic Poetry Ding Fengbo Ding Fengbo

On March 7th, Su Shi was caught in the rain on Hu Sha Road. The rain gear went first, and the peers were all in a mess. I couldn't feel it alone. It has cleared up, so just pretend to be like this. Don't pay attention to the beating rain in the forest. Mei sings a long whistle and walks leisurely. Bamboo poles and sandals are more dexterous than riding horses. What's to be afraid of? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life. The coolness of spring breeze awakens my wine, and the cold begins to be cold, and the peak of the sun is the sun, but it is satisfied in time. Looking back at the place where I met the wind and rain, going back, for me, there is no wind and rain, but it is still sunny. This word was written in the fifth year of Yuanfeng in Song Shenzong (1082), the third year after being relegated to Huangzhou. What is written is the prospect, reflecting what is in the heart; Philosophy of life triggered by natural phenomena. It belongs to improvisation, not creating scenery because of emotions. The author has this feeling, something will trigger. "Dongpo Zhi Lin" said: "Three miles southeast of Huangzhou is a sand lake, also known as snail shop. I went to Tian Xiang during the purchase of farmland. " It rained on the way, so I wrote such a poem, which is simple and meaningful, and makes waves in ordinary places. The first sentence "don't listen to the sound of leaves beating in the forest", just the word "don't listen" shows your temperament. It is objective that raindrops strike the leaves through the forest. To say "don't listen" means that foreign things are not enough. So what? "Why not sing and walk slowly" is an extension of the previous sentence. Walking in the rain as usual, echoing the small sequence "My colleagues are in a mess, and I don't feel lonely", leads to the following "Who is afraid", that is, I am not afraid to come. Xu xing and chanting are double writing; The word "why not" makes it a bit fun and challenging. The first two sentences are the main idea of the whole article, and the following words and feelings are born from them. "Bamboo shoes are lighter than horses". Let's talk about bamboo sticks, shoes and horses first. The former is used for walking and belongs to idle people. Two years later, the author left Huangzhou and moved to Ruzhou, passing through Lushan Mountain. There is a poem in "First Entering Lushan Mountain": "You can swim with a bamboo stick in your shoe; It is strange that in the deep mountains, everyone knows the old days. " He used bamboo sticks and straw sandals, which is what he called "I am an idle person in the world" ("Nan Gezi"). And horses. It is the mount of officials or busy people, which is also called "busy horseshoe on the sidewalk". Both of them come from the word "line", so they are comparable. Where is the former better than the latter? The reason, to put it mildly, is that it is chewy. Bamboo sandals are light, light, light, but walking in the rain is far less convenient than riding a horse. Then, the word "light" must have another meaning, which is obviously "no official is the light". Why do you see it? Feudal scholar-officials have always had such a creed, that is, if you are rich, you will help the world, and if you are poor, you will be immune to it. Su Shi, who opposed the new law, was singled out from his poems in the second year of Yuanfeng and insisted that he was "slandering the political affairs of the DPRK and Chinese and foreign courtiers". He was arrested in Huzhou and sent to Yushitai prison. After being detained for more than four months, he survived his death and was appointed as the deputy ambassador of Huangzhou Yingyong, which is in this country. Three years after Yuan Feng arrived in Huangzhou, he replied to Li Zhiyi's book cloud: "Since he offended, he has been deeply isolated from the world, boating in the grass, traveling in the mountains and playing with water, being mixed with firewood and fishing, and often being pushed and scolded by intoxicating people, but complacent and gradually unknown." Being pushed and scolded, I didn't know he was an official, but I thought it was a happy event; The poem "First Arriving at Lushan Mountain", "Strangely, everyone knows the old days in the mountains", expresses the same meaning on the other hand. This kind of psychology is very strange. It can be seen that he is bored and afraid of being an official. The antonym of "official" is "hidden", which leads to the sentence "I will live my life in misty rain", which is the natural development of this thought. In Dingfengbo, there is a popular explanation about "misty rain's life": "You can spend your whole life in the wind and rain with hemp fiber (meaning you can bear a hard life)." (Hu's Selected Poems of Song Dynasty) realized the implication from the front, but it didn't seem to really touch the reality of Su Shi's thought. I think the misty rain here is not about the future, but about the heart. Imagine, at this time, "the rain gear goes first, and the peers are in a mess." How can you have hemp fiber to wear? "Misty Rain" is not about the moderate rain on the sand lake road, but about the misty and stormy scenes on the rivers and lakes. Su Shi is considering retiring from the Jianghu! He wrote this song "Ding Feng" in March, and wrote the word "Fairy on the River" in September, and there was a sentence "The ship died from now on, and the river and the sea sent the rest", which surprised Xu Junyou, who was in charge of him, and thought that the spy officer had escaped. Combined with Li Chi Ngai's answer about "a boat full of fragrant grass, wild mountains and rivers, mixed firewood and fish", I feel happy. It was this kind of worry that he repeatedly showed in the first two or three years of Huangzhou. Although the terms are different, they can prove each other. The meaning of "a misty rain in a lifetime" is also very clear. In the next movie, the phrase "Although the mountain is inclined, it welcomes guests" is very realistic. However, saying "greeting with an oblique photo" also shows joy. The word order says, "It's already clear, so pretend it is like this." The seven words are written casually, but they are fine. Without this "it has cleared up", he wouldn't have to write this word. Write sunny days, still holding the original wind and rain. How does he feel about rain and clearing up along the way? These are the next few words: "Looking back at the bleak place, rain or shine." "Bleak, the sound of wind and rain." "When to listen to bleak on rainy nights" is a famous sentence of Su Shi. It cleared up. Looking back at the wind and rain in the journey, I felt something. The ups and downs of nature have long been commonplace; It's hard to know when things will change when the storm strikes on the official career. Is there bound to be a storm after the rain? In this case, as Huang Tingjian said, "Patients often dream of doctors and prisoners often dream of forgiveness" ("Ten Exiles in Southern Guizhou"), people who have suffered from wind and rain should look sunny. Su Shi thought more deeply about this. He said, there is no smoke without fire. If there is no wind and rain, there is no need to expect sunshine and happiness. This is the true meaning of "no wind and rain, no sunshine". How to gain the realm of "rain or shine" politically? It's "home"! This word is taken from "a misty rain for a lifetime" in Tao Yuanming's "Return to Xi". In the Jianghu, even misty rain is much better than official career. Su Shi (1037 ~1101) was born in Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan). His family has a rich literary tradition, and his grandfather Su Xu is good at reading and writing poems. My father, Su Xun, is a famous writer of classical literature in China. He gave careful guidance to Su Shi and his younger brother Su Zhe. His mother, Shi Cheng, is knowledgeable and well-informed. When she was a child, she told Su Shi about the Biography of Fan Pang in the later Han Dynasty, encouraging her son to strive for honor with the deeds of the ancients. When Su Shi left Sichuan for Beijing at the age of 2/kloc-0, his knowledge and accomplishment were quite mature. Ding Fengbo-Classic Ding Fengbo Ding Fengbo ● Song Liu Yong's "Since Spring"

Since spring came, I have been miserable and green, and my heart is about cocoa. In the morning, flowers are spent on the tip, and the warbler wears a willow belt, but she still lies on the musk.

Warm and crisp, tired of clouds, tired of combing all day long Without those four, when hatred and fickle feelings are gone, there is no sound book.

If I knew, I would regret not locking the carved saddle. Five phoenix windows, six beautiful elephant tubes, and restraint in teaching chanting lessons.

Town seven followed, hiding without throwing, sitting idle with needle and thread. And me, so as not to let young people suffer from yin deficiency. To annotate ...

1, it's about cocoa: I don't care about anything, I'm not interested. ? 2, warm and crisp: the oil on the face dissipated. ? 3, annoying cloud: messy hair. 4, nothing: helpless. 5, chicken window: refers to the book window or study. The language "Youming Road": "Jin Yanzhou secretariat Guo Peisong Chuzong tasted a long chicken, and he loved to keep it in the window. Chickens talk to people, talk to Chu Zong's great wisdom, and don't stop all day. So Chu Zong made great progress. (Literature and Art Bird Gathering Department, Volume 9 1 cited). 6. Mangjian-related: In ancient times, colored paper produced in Sichuan was called Mangjian. Elephant trunk: A pen tube made of ivory. 7. Town: All day. Appreciation of Ding Fengbo

Liu Yong was a poet deeply loved by the public in the middle and early Northern Song Dynasty. On the one hand, it is because he used more new sounds, which are in harmony with popular sounds and more in line with the aesthetic taste of the citizens; On the other hand, his words are more about ordinary things, which are very close to the life of citizens. But in the upper class, Liu Yong is the object of exclusion. First he was demoted by the emperor, and then he was ridiculed by the prime minister Yan Shu. Zhang Shunmin's "Painting Record" said: "Liu Sanbian not only praised Rensi with words, but also the official department did not let go of changing officials. The three changes could not be compared with the official government." Gong Yan said, "Does Xian Jun compose music? Sanbian: Like Xianggong, I also compose music. Gong Yue: Although I wrote a piece of music, I never said: Colored lines are careless. I sit with you. Liu then retired. Yan Shu's phrase "the color line comes with Iraq carelessly" comes from this song "Dingfengbo". This is the style of Liu Ci, which was recognized by most people at that time. This word is written in a feminine tone and belongs to the first-person narrator. However, unlike Wen's ci, which only regards women as a beautiful image and artistic picture in isolation, Liu Yong writes about geisha and dancers who sink to the bottom of society in real life. Starting with her depression. Then write that she is not addicted to sadness and resentment, and she is helpless to "fickle feelings", but "hate" is her right. In this way, the characters look real. The following narrative, similar to the protagonist's psychological monologue, writes out the woman's regrets and hopes one by one. The six sentences in "To the Phoenix Window" outline the ideal family life of the thinking woman, which is ordinary without losing interest, thus highlighting the pure and flawless love pursuit of women. However, in a society where men are striving for careers, this common desire has also become out of reach. Words represent not only a woman's personal situation, but a common social phenomenon. " Dingfengbo-four classic Dingfengbo Dingfengbo ● Always admire Yulangshi /view _ 405. html 1

Gerrounu, surnamed Yu, is handsome and good at coping, and lives in the capital.

When Dingguo moved south, Yu asked Rou, "Isn't it bad to spread the customs of South Guangdong?" Rou said to him, "This peaceful place is my hometown." Because of the cloud 2.

I've always admired Yulang 3 in the world, and I want to beg for it, so I'll order Su Mu 4.

Self-purification songs scattered white teeth 5, wind blowing, clouds flying and sea cooling 6.

Wan Li returned less and less years, she laughed more and more, and lived alone. I am thinking that Lingnan should be bad, but it is said that this peace of mind is my hometown. Note 1. Wang Dingguo: Wang Gong, whose name is Dingguo, the grandson of Prime Minister Wang Dan, is closely related to Su Shi. 2. Affix: lyrics. 3. Zhuo Yu Lang: Lu Tong's Poems with Ma Yi: "Acacia is carved on white jade, and acacia tears are cast in gold mines." As we all know, "Zhuo" should refer to an affectionate and lovesick man, and it should be correct to describe Wang Gong. 4, pointing to the crisp mother: this refers to the soft slave. 5. Singing with white teeth: It means that beautiful songs come from between lips and teeth. Du Fu's "Listening to Yangqu" "Beauty is a swan song, and she has white teeth independently." 6. "Yun Fei" sentence: It means that Rounu's songs can make people feel comfortable and quiet. 7. "This Heart" sentence: As long as you are at ease, that is your hometown. This also represents Su Shi's life attitude and values. Bai Juyi's "Leaving the City for the First Time": "Born without a hometown, feel at home." Su Shi should be inspired by it.