Warm-up before class
1. Read the following Tang poem and then answer this question.
Qiu Si Zhangji
The annual autumn wind blows to Luoyang city, and my wandering son doesn't know how his relatives in his hometown are; Writing a letter to peace has too much to say and I don't know where to start.
When the letter is written, I am worried that I have not finished what I want to say; When the messenger started, he opened the envelope and gave it to him.
What is the most prominent feature of this poem? Try a simple analysis.
The greatest feature of this poem is to convey the thoughts and feelings of the characters with vivid details. The "unspeakable fear of haste" in the poem is the psychological activity of the characters, and "I left and sent a letter" is the action details of people and the reflection of the psychological activity of the characters. Poetry expresses the author's deep nostalgia for his hometown and relatives. This vivid detail concretizes abstract ideas.
2. Read the following Tang poem and answer the questions after it.
Cold food Meng Yunqing
Jiangnan in February is full of flowers, and cold food in other places is far from sadness.
Poor people often don't have fireworks, not only in the Ming Dynasty.
This paper briefly analyzes the role of the word "person" in poetry from the perspective of the relationship between scenery and emotion.
The answer "people" depicts the beautiful scene of flowers blooming in February in Jiangnan, and compares the feeling of "sadness" below. Poetry sets off sadness with happiness.
3. Read the following Song Ci, and then answer this question.
Wulingchun Li Qingzhao
The wind stops the dust, the fragrant flowers are late, and the hair is tired at night. Things are people, not everything, and tears flow first.
It is said that Shuangxi Spring is still good, and it is also planned to make canoes. I'm afraid the boat won't move. I'm worried.
"Unable to move, preoccupied" has always been praised. What is good about this sentence? Please enjoy the whole word briefly.
The answer is "I can't move, I have a lot on my mind". Fortunately, abstract feelings have become concrete images through exaggeration and metaphor, which gives weight and texture to the thoughts displayed in front of them, and the words are strange and innovative.
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