1, Ludwig van Beethoven.
1770 65438+February 16- 1827 died on March 26th, at the age of 57, a famous German musician and one of the representatives of Vienna Classical Music School. His works have had a far-reaching impact on the development of world music, so he is known as the "Saint of Music".
Representative works include: Heroes in E flat major, Fate in C minor, Pastoral in F major, Chorus in D minor, Overture Egmont, Leonora, Piano Sonata No.14 in C minor, and Violin Sonata No.5 in F major.
2.WolfgangAmadeusMozart。
1756 65438+1October 27th-179165438+February 5th, born in Salzburg during the holy Roman Empire, was a European classical music composer. His importance in the history of music lies in reshaping and defining classical music. Mozart's important works summarized all the music types at that time. His concertos, symphonies, sonatas, serenades and suites later became the main forms of classical music.
Representative works include: Sonata, Concerto, Requiem, Symphony No.40 in G minor, Figaro's wedding, Piano Concerto No.27 in B flat major, etc.
3. Xian Xinghai
1905.6.13-1945.10.30, a native of Panyu, Guangdong (now He Lan Town, Nansha District, Guangzhou), was born in Macau. He is a famous composer and pianist in China in modern times and is known as a people's musician. Graduated from Paris National Conservatory of Music.
Representative works: On Taihang Mountain, The Yellow River Cantata, Going Behind the Enemy, Wind, Sonata for Wandering in D minor, Production Choir, etc.
4.JohannSebastianBach。
1685 March 21-1750 July 28, a German composer in Baroque period, an outstanding organ, violin and harpsichord player, is generally regarded as one of the most important composers in the history of music, and is regarded as the father of modern western music and one of the most important figures in the history of western culture.
Representative works: Brandenburg Concerto, Matthew Passion, Mass in B minor, piano music collection with equal rhythm, etc.
5. johann strauss
1825- 1899, Austrian composer, conductor and violinist. Created the immortal masterpiece "Blue Danube" waltz. Johann Strauss II made a great contribution to the popularity of Viennese waltz in19th century. He led the band to visit European countries and made the Viennese waltz popular all over Europe.
Because he promoted the waltz, a dance form originally belonging to farmers, to the aristocratic entertainment form of Habsburg court, he was called the king of waltz.
Masterpiece: The Blue Danube.