The 2009 Jiangxi Radio and Television Directing Professional Joint Examination will be held from December 27, 2009 to January 5, 2010, and will consist of a written examination and an interview.
The exam syllabus can be found on the Jiangxi Gaozao website. Mainly literary common sense and film and television common sense. And write movie reviews and stuff like that. The main thing is to get a pass certificate in the joint entrance examination, and the examination will not be difficult.
This year in Jiangxi, if you get a professional score of 90 or above, you can get a certificate. If you want to apply to a school in another province, you have to go to that school’s website to check its admissions policy. Some schools are different. They will have their own examinations. You can pay attention to whether they set up examination centers in Jiangxi or elsewhere.
The universities in Sichuan include Chengdu Institute of Technology, Sichuan University, and Sichuan University of Technology, which can also be found. As for cultural points, basically 430 is enough, but the more the better.
There are no personal requirements. It mainly requires you to have strong professional knowledge and sufficient cultural background. After all, you are not choosing a broadcaster or host.
I don’t think it’s necessary to take the pre-exam training class. The joint entrance exam is quite simple. You can write more film reviews to practice your skills.
Get the professional certificate from Jiangxi Province first, and then take the exam from other schools.
I wish you success! !
The following is some common knowledge about literature and art. Please remember it.
The scope and answers of general knowledge about literature and art in the director examination
(1) General knowledge about literature and art
(1) Literature part:
1. China The oldest literary genre
Poetry - Poetry is produced along with labor and is the oldest literary genre.
2. The sources of China’s two major literary traditions (characters and works), realism and romanticism.
The source of realism is the Book of Songs. The Book of Songs is the first poem in my country. The total collection contains 305 poems written over about 500 years from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period. The Book of Songs is divided into three parts: Feng (160 chapters), Ya (105 chapters), and Ode (40 chapters). Poetry is produced along with labor and is the oldest literary genre.
The source of romanticism is the "Songs of Chu". "Songs of Chu" is a collection of literature from the Chu State during the Warring States Period (475 B.C. to 221 B.C.), mainly works by Qu Yuan, among which "The Songs of Chu" Chapters such as "Li Sao", "Nine Songs" and "Tianwen" have preserved more historical materials and myths and legends.
3. Typical representatives of slave society art
China's Simuwu Ding, ancient Roman arena, Egyptian pyramids, "Code of Hammurabi", Hanging Gardens of Babylon, August The Altar of Peace in St.
Chinese slave society included four periods: Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, and Spring and Autumn Period. The artworks are mainly bronzes, pottery, and jade carvings. Lacquerware developed significantly in the late Spring and Autumn Period, and lacquerware gradually replaced bronzeware after the Warring States Period.
4. Several stages of the development of the physical structure of Chinese characters
Chinese characters have undergone changes for more than 6,000 years. The development of Chinese characters has gone through the ancient writing stage from Oracle to Qin Zhuan and from Han Li to regular script This writing stage.
Oracle bone inscriptions - bronze inscriptions - seal script (large seal script, small seal script) - official script (Zhang Cao) - regular script - cursive script (Jin Cao, Kuang Cao) - running script (Xing Kai, Xing Cao)
5, " The "Six Meanings" of the Book of Songs (the three components and three expression techniques of the Book of Songs)
The three components of the Book of Songs - Feng, Ya, and Song
The three expression techniques of "The Book of Songs" - Fu, Bi and Xing are collectively called "Six Poems" or "Six Meanings".
6. Contents of "Six Arts"
Six education and teaching courses in schools during China's slave society. That is, etiquette, music, shooting, imperial control, calligraphy, and mathematics.
7. The largest chronological general history of China.
"Zizhi Tongjian" was written by Sima Guang of the Northern Song Dynasty. The whole book has 294 volumes, plus 30 volumes of "Catalogue" and 30 volumes of "Kaoyi".
8. It is the first climax of Chinese Yuefu poetry and its representative works.
"The Peacock Flying Southeast" and "Mulan Ci" are the representative works of the first climax of Chinese Yuefu poetry, and are known as the "Two Jewels of Yuefu"
11. Representative works of Han Fu Characters and their representative works
Han Fu is divided into four categories:
Sao style Fu: produced in the early Han Dynasty, mainly lyrical, with neat sentence patterns and some Chu Ci traces. Representative works include "Ode to Qu Yuan" and "Ode to Song Bird" by Jia Yi (Western Han Dynasty).
San-style Fu: that is, new-style Fu. The content is mainly about praising virtues and embellishing great achievements. At the end of the poem, there are some satirical words of admonishment, so-called "exhorting hundreds of people to satirize one" and "playing elegance at the end of the song"; The form is scattered and becomes rhymed prose that specializes in narrative. The main representative writers include the "Four Great Masters of Han Fu", namely Sima Xiangru and Yang Xiong in the Western Han Dynasty, and Ban Gu and Zhang Heng in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Their representative works include "Zixu Fu", "Shanglin Fu" (Sima Xiangru), "Ganquan Fu", "Changyang Fu", "Yu Lie Fu", "Hedong Fu" (Yang Xiong), "Liangdu Fu" (Ban Gu), "Erjing Fu" (Zhang Heng).
Lyric Fu: After the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the loose style Fu gradually declined, and lyrical and critical Fu emerged.
Representative works include "Guitian Fu" by Zhang Heng, "Ji Shixie Fu" by Zhao Yi (Eastern Han Dynasty), "Shu Xing Fu" by Cai Yong (Eastern Han Dynasty), and "Parrot Fu" by Mi Heng (Eastern Han Dynasty).
12. Representative figures and works of pastoral poetry and frontier fortress poetry
The representative figures of pastoral poetry are: Tao Yuanming (founder) "Drinking", Xie Lingyun "Climbing the Pond and Going Up the Tower", Xie Tiao "Climbing Three Mountains at Night and Looking at the Capital City", Meng Haoran's "Passing the Old Friend's Village", Wang Wei's "Mountain Dwelling in the Dark Autumn", Yang Wanli's "Pond"
The representative figures of pastoral poetry are: Cen Shen's "Song of White Snow Sending Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" ", Gao Shi's "Yan Ge Xing", Wang Changling's "Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Tower", Wang Huanzhi's "Climbing the Stork and Magpie Tower"
13, "Seven Sons of Jian'an", "Three Cao", "Seven Sages in the Bamboo Forest"
"Seven Sons of Jian'an" Kong Rong, Chen Lin, Wang Can, Xu Qian, Ruan Yu, Ying Jue and Liu Zhen
"Three Cao" Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi
The "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest" are Ruan Ji, Ji Kang, Shan Tao, Liu Ling, Ruan Xian, Xiang Xiu and Wang Rong. In particular, Ji Kang achieved the greatest achievement.
He is the author of "Guangling San"
14 and "Wen Xin Diao Long"
"Wen Xin Diao Long" is the most famous book in our country. The earliest existing self-contained literary criticism work
Two volumes of ancient Chinese literature, 25 articles each. Theoretical works. Written by Liang Liu Xie of the Southern Dynasties. It was written in the second year of Emperor Zhongxing Yuan (501-502) of Qihe in the Southern Dynasties. It is the first rigorous systematic monograph on literary theory in the history of Chinese literary theory criticism. The book has 10 volumes and 50 chapters, divided into upper and lower parts
15, "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty", "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties", "Three Su"
"Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty": Wang Bo , Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, Luo Binwang
"The Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties": Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che, Wang Anshi and Zeng Gong in the Song Dynasty
< p>"Three Sus": Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Che16. Representatives of the "bold school" and "graceful school" and their representative works
The bold school and the graceful school School is the two major schools of poetry in the Song Dynasty.
The Bold and Unconstrained School Su Shi and Xin Qiji, "Shui Tiao Ge Tou", "Jiang Cheng Zi" and "Broken Array".
The graceful school includes Li Qingzhao, Liu Yong, Qin Guan, etc. "Wulingchun", "Yulinling" and "Rumengling". Zhou Bangyan is known as "the master of the graceful school"
17. "Spring River with Flowers and Moonlight Night"
"Spring River with Flowers and Moonlight Night" is one of the top ten famous Chinese classical songs. Its original name is "Sunset Xiao" drum" . The author is Zhang Ruoxu, a native of Yangzhou (now Jiangsu) in the Tang Dynasty. The title of the poem is fascinating. Spring, river, flowers, moon and night, these five things embody the most moving beauty of life, forming a wonderful artistic realm that is tempting to explore. It follows the old Yuefu titles of the Chen and Sui Dynasties to express sincere and moving emotions of separation and philosophical life sentiments. The language is fresh and beautiful, and the rhythm is melodious. It washes away the thick fat and pink of the palace style poetry, giving people a clear, clear and beautiful feeling. The natural feeling has fascinated countless readers for more than a thousand years. He was praised by Mr. Wen Yiduo as "the poem among poems, the peak on the peak"
18. "Poetic Immortal", "Poetry Sage", "Poetry Ghost", "Little Li Du" in the history of Chinese literature ” Poetry creation and its representative works
Poetry Immortal Li Bai - The Road to Shu is Difficult, and Drinking is About to Enter
Poetry Saint Du Fu - Three Officials and Three Farewells
Poetry Ghost Li He-Eighteen Konghou Yin
Xiao Li Du:
Du Mu-Bo Qinhuai
Li Shangyin-Untitled
19, mid-Ming Dynasty The symbol of the prosperity of citizen literature is "Three Words and Two Patterns"
Feng Menglong's "Clear Words to Tell the World", "Words to Warn the World" and "Everlasting Words to Awaken the World"
Ling Haochu's "The First Carving of Patterns" "Surprise", "Surprise at the Second Moment"
20. The dictionary with the most characters in ancient China
"Kangxi Dictionary" has a total of 49,174 characters.
2. Basic knowledge of literature and art:
Candidates must understand the common sense of artistic creation and understand the impact that various sister literary and artistic forms can have on the artistic creation of radio and television and the reference they can provide. Radio, film and television art is a comprehensive art. In addition to literary elements, it also absorbs music, dance, painting, sculpture, drama, photography, film, television, radio and other means of expression. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the basic common sense of these art forms. Specifically:
(1) Music. Including the nature of music art: it is the art of sound, which consists of musical sounds with organized melodies according to different rhythms, creating different musical images, expressing people's feelings, and reflecting society; means of musical expression: melody, rhythm (beat), mode, and Voice, etc.; music forms: one part, two parts, three parts, variations, variations, rondos, etc.; vocal music genres: bel canto, national and popular singing, lyric songs, narrative songs, dance songs, suites and Cantata, etc.; instrumental music genres: characteristics of light music, composition and performance characteristics of national orchestras, composition and performance characteristics of symphony orchestras, etc.; famous songs and music, famous musicians.
(2) Dance.
Including the characteristics of dance art: it is an art expressed by the human body and its movements, which are different from sculpture, painting, film and television; the three major elements of dance; the rhythm, shape and expressiveness of movements; the style of dance: Folk dance, classical dance, ball dance and dance drama; famous dancers, famous dance works.
(3) Painting. Including the nature of painting art: it is the art of using lines, colors and blocks to show colorful life with concrete and personalized images. It is a visual art; the expression method of painting: *** *, color, light and shadow, proportion, etc.; types of paintings: Chinese paintings, oil paintings, murals, watercolor paintings, gouache paintings, prints, comics, New Year pictures, propaganda posters, comic strips, etc.; the difference between Chinese paintings and Western paintings; famous Chinese and foreign painters and paintings.
(4) Sculpture. Including the characteristics of sculpture art: it is an art that uses material entities to create visible and touchable three-dimensional shapes to reflect real life and express the artist's aesthetic feelings and ideals. It is an art of spatial modeling; the difference between sculpture and sculpture : The direct processing of hard materials is called carving, and the processing of soft and easy-to-form materials is called sculpture; sculptures and types: sculptures include stone carvings, wood carvings, tooth carvings, reliefs, and sculptures include clay sculptures, plaster sculptures, dough sculptures, etc.; Chinese and foreign Masterpiece of sculpture.
(5) Drama. Including the characteristics of dramatic art: it is an art that shows life through symbolic, virtual, and hypothetical action performances. It is a stage art; types of drama: Chinese opera, drama, pantomime, burlesque, puppet show, etc. According to style, it is divided into drama, tragedy, comedy, etc.; three systems of drama performance: Stanislavsky system, Brechtian system, Mei Lanfang system; the main types of Chinese opera; the form of Chinese opera and Peking opera (Qing Daoguang) During the year, four major Anhui troupes came to Beijing), roles (sheng, dan, jing, mo, chou), performance methods (singing, chanting, doing and fighting), (makeup and modeling (facial makeup)); famous Chinese and foreign drama works, famous drama performing artists. (6) Photography. Including the characteristics of photographic art: it is an art that reflects the content of social life through vivid images and expresses the creator’s understanding and opinions of truth, goodness, falsehood, evil and ugliness. It is a popular plastic art; photography Types: portrait photography, landscape photography, still life photography, etc.; photography expression methods: picture composition, light and tone; famous Chinese and foreign photography masterpieces and famous photography artists.
(7) Films. Characteristics: It is an art that combines time and space, audio and video, and is the most popular art; the basic elements of film: image, sound, color; montage and long shots; film production process: screenwriting, director, performance, photography; film Film types and styles: feature films, documentaries (including opera films), science and education films, art films, feature films including thrillers, comedies, children's films, historical biographies, science fiction films, etc.; give examples of Chinese and foreign business cards.
( 8) Television. Including the media characteristics of television: electronic transmission, broad compatibility, huge information carriers, rapid transmission effects; the reception characteristics of television art; huge audience level, random appreciation conditions, unique audience psychology, Free audio-visual experience, etc.; components of television art: picture, sound, music, commentary, subtitles, etc.
(9) Broadcasting. Including the media characteristics of broadcasting: the same as those of television; broadcasting art. Characteristics: It is an art that uses modern electronic technology as the transmission medium and uses sound as the main modeling method to affect people's hearing; Advantages of broadcasting: It has unique advantages in hearing and is one of the best media for enjoying music, non-focused reception , relatively high mobility, etc.; the components of broadcast art: sound, music, commentary, character language, etc.