First, the whole poem
The quatrain "A Short Canopy in the Shade of Ancient Trees" is a famous poem by the poet Zhinan monk in the Song Dynasty. The whole poem is as follows: "The short awning in the middle of the shadow of ancient trees helps me cross the east of the bridge. The clothes are wet with apricot flowers and rain, and the blowing surface is not cold. "
Second, appreciate
The quatrains, short awnings under the shadow of ancient trees, depict the fresh and beautiful scenery after the spring rain and express the poet's love for nature and leisurely mood. This poem depicts a picture of spring rain on the background of ancient trees, low awnings, branches and quinoa. Under the ancient shade, the poet tied a boat and walked across the bridge with a quinoa to the east of the bridge.
At this time, the rain is raining, the breeze is blowing gently, the apricot flowers are in full bloom, and the willows are weeping. The poet vividly shows the beauty and vitality of spring through delicate brushstrokes. The whole poem is concise in language and profound in artistic conception, which vividly depicts the beautiful and vibrant scene of spring.
This poem not only depicts the scenery of nature, but also contains profound philosophical implications. "I want to wet my skirt, but I don't feel cold in the willows" expresses the poet's profound understanding of life, that is, to keep my heart calm and natural, free from the influence of external environment, which is also a kind of wisdom and realm of life.
The Life of Monks in Zhinan and the Characteristics of Song Poetry
First, the life of monk Zhinan
The poet Zhinan monk of the Song Dynasty, whose birth and death date is unknown, lived in the early Southern Song Dynasty. He is good at observing and feeling nature, and his poems depict natural scenery, express leisure, concise language and far-reaching artistic conception. His works had a certain influence at that time and later generations, and were called "poets and monks" by later generations.
Second, the characteristics of Song songs
Song poetry is an important part in the history of China ancient literature. It pays attention to the balance and rhythm in form, and pursues the tempering of language and the creation of images. Compared with Tang poetry, Song poetry pays more attention to rational thinking and philosophical implication, which shows the profound cultural heritage of Song Dynasty.
Song poetry also has a strong flavor of life and folk customs, depicting all aspects of society in the Song Dynasty. Generally speaking, Song plays an important role in the history of China ancient literature with its deep, restrained and implicit artistic style.