1. Accumulation and application (2 points for each small question, 20 points for * * *)
1. Phonetic words with dots.
The highest is the highest () and perseverance ()
Efforts () are very different ()
In the poor year (), the ants in the group lined up ()
A bullfight () full of anger ()
2. Find out the wrong words in the following sentences and correct them in the brackets after the sentences.
(1) Wen Yiduo's heroism is worth learning. ( )
(2) Many people admire and admire him, and many people don't like him. ( )
(3) He used to be very focused, and his heart would be concentrated, becoming a master of "how to prevent going downstairs". ( )
(4) Father Xian was born in 1896, when the Chinese nation was at the mercy of others. He has loved this song all his life. ( )
3. In the following sentences, the explanation of the added words is incorrect ().
A. Animals die in despair (scurrying about) and hold their heads (more) high.
B. Perseverance (sculpture) in the years of poverty (hard work)
C. it's very different (far from it), and it's painstaking (drop)
D. The wind is sad, the sun is dusk, and the flat sand is boundless (blocked)
4. In the following sentences, one of the wrong idioms is ()
A. No nation in the world wants to be a nation at the mercy of others.
B. in world war ii, the Japanese army did many evils and became a household name.
C. Oppenheimer is a sharp-edged top figure.
D. The wind blew carefully for fear of messing up his hair.
5. The following sentence is ().
A. angels in white fought in the front line of fighting against SARS, and their touching deeds and spirit of sacrifice spread in the hearts of the broad masses of the people.
B. In the process of reading literary works, I learned a lot about being a man and the true meaning of life.
C. We should live in harmony with nature and protect our earth.
D. The cicada is very light in the dim morning light, far and near, far and near, and it seems that there is nothing.
6. In the following sentences, what doesn't mean rhetorical tone is ().
A. loneliness, do you want to be a doctor?
B.who is lonely when you talk too much?
C.is zunjun there?
Isn't it a pleasure to study from time to time?
7. The following statement is incorrect ().
The author of Deng Jiaxian, A Yang Zhenning, is a Chinese-American physicist who won the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Beethoven is a German composer. Representative works include Pastoral Symphony and Symphony of Destiny.
C Sunday in Flaubert was written by French writer Mo Bosang, who is regarded as a master of short stories. His masterpieces include The Necklace and The Ball of Suicide.
D. Sun Quan Persuades Learning is an excerpt from Zi Tong Zhi Jian edited by Sima Guang, a politician and historian in the Southern Song Dynasty.
8. The meaning of the polysemous word "lax" is different from the other three sentences ()
A. Many students forget to eat and sleep and never relax in order to review well.
B is a corrosive agent, which leads to disunity, loose relationship, negative work and disagreement.
C. I think I have contributed to the revolution, and I am conservative. You can't do big things, don't do small things, work casually, and study lax.
D. Just now, the energy of rocking the boat like a dragon boat race was relaxed in everyone's body.
9. Russian writer lev tolstoy said: "A person is like a music score, his practical ability is like a numerator, and his estimation of himself is like a denominator. The larger the denominator, the smaller the quality of the score. " What does this sentence tell us?
A:
10. Rewrite the following two tips according to examples to make them friendly and vivid without losing their original intention.
Example: Tip: No climbing flowers or littering (in the park).
Rewritten as: bring nothing but memories and leave nothing but footprints.
(1) Tip: Don't make noise or fight (in the teaching building).
Rewritten as:
(2) Tip: Newspapers are not allowed to be taken out (in the reading room), and offenders will be fined.
Rewritten as:
2. Reading (2 points for each small question, ***40 points)
( 1)
(1) "I did it when I was told to do it."
(2) "People don't necessarily keep their words, and I don't necessarily keep my words."
(3) As a scholar and poet, Mr. Wen Yiduo spent two years in National Qingdao University in 1930s, and I was deeply impressed by him. At that time, he had lost interest in poetry and became interested in research. He is drilling for ancient books, just like looking for treasure in the earth's crust. The higher you climb, the harder it is to climb; The harder you drill, the harder you stick to it. He wants to eat and digest the cultural history of our Chinese nation for thousands of years, and his eyes are discerning until before history. He wants to prescribe a prescription for our declining country. From 1930 to 1932, "look, listen and ask" is only in the initial stage of "look". He started from Tang poetry, never looked into the garden, never went downstairs and spent his life in poverty. Du Fu in his later years was too lazy to "comb his hair in January". Mr Wen's hair is always messy. He comes from no time and no time. I almost forgot to eat rice. He longs for spiritual food. He sleeps very little at night, and cherishes every inch of yin for research. The light in the middle of the night is his companion, because it opens the way to light and is a "bleaching wall".
(4) Silence. One big square bamboo paper notebook after another, full of small letters, like a group of ants. After several years of hard work, it has condensed into a fruitful achievement of Tang poetry.
He didn't say it, but he did. Outstanding achievements have been made.
He did it, but he didn't say it himself. He changed from Tang poetry to Chu poetry. After ten years of hard work, suddenly a "school supplement" came out. Others are admiring and marveling, but Mr. Wen Yiduo himself didn't "say". He went to the "classical new meaning" again. He was so absorbed that he became the host of "Why not go downstairs".
1 1. Summarize the main idea of this paragraph.
12. What features does this article capture to introduce Wen Yiduo?
13. Which sentence is the sixth paragraph closely related to?
14. What is the purpose of Wen Yiduo's study of Tang poetry and Song poetry? (you can answer in the original words of the text)
15. What does the braille in the text mean?
16. What kind of rhetoric is used in this sentence? "One big square bamboo paper book after another is full of small characters, like swarms of ants." What's the role?
17. What inspiration did you get after reading this passage?
(2)
Little Goethe is a naughty boy, but he is thoughtful and good. Once, Goethe caught a small sparrow and put it in a small box to study it carefully. The sparrow's feathers were mutilated by little Goethe, but he still couldn't find the answer to the question left in his mind: "How can feathers grow in such soft muscles?" Human skin is very soft, but why doesn't it grow a feather? "
One question after another jumped into Goethe's mind. Although he didn't answer, he still found it interesting. Little Goethe is really a thoughtful boy.
Father John found his son's thoughtfulness and felt that he was sensible and should be allowed to learn. My father personally became the tutor of Goethe, teaching him basic knowledge, composition and rhetoric. Goethe, Jr. mastered the language very quickly and had a special preference for it. He almost learned it as soon as he learned it.
10 One day, the father led his son into his library. He said to his son, "From today on, this library is open to you whenever you need it." Little Goethe jumped up with excitement and asked his father, "Is this true?"
"How could dad lie to you? However, you have to finish your homework first. "
From then on, little Goethe hid in the library whenever he was free. Read all kinds of books greedily and swim in the ocean of knowledge. Books opened a whole new world in front of him, and also caused him a lot (). He touched the book and thought, "If I can write so many touching poems and novels, it will bring good feelings to many people." I will be a great writer in the future. "
He often hides in the library alone, reading, reciting and brewing poems. Innocent poems jumped from his mind and he dedicated them to his grandparents.
Grandpa read it and was very happy. He kissed his forehead: "Work hard, son, you will become a great poet."
18. The words in brackets are () in turn.
A. cross-examine whimsy and jump up.
B. get to the bottom of it and have a flow of whimsy
C. get to the bottom of it and jump to the end
D. asking questions about the flow of ideas
19. Will you change the word "greed" with dots into "concentration"? Why?
20. What are the characteristics of the little Goethe written in the first and second paragraphs?
2 1. What did the words on the horizontal line reveal about Goethe's mood at that time? What qualities did he show?
22. Little Goethe finally became a world-famous great poet. What personal qualities does his success depend on?
23. Objectively speaking, what conditions played a great role in Goethe's success?
24. What did Goethe's growing experience give you?
Three. Composition (40 points)
Celebrities and successful people, you must have heard a lot and seen a lot. There must be a lot of people around you. How did they succeed? What do you think you admire about them? What do you think of them? Do you want to succeed? How are you going to go your own way? Please write an article on the topic of "Success in Life".
Requirements: 1, limited to styles; 2. Stick to the theme; More than 500 words.