original text
Drunk to secretary Zhang.
Author: Yu
Everyone advised me to drink, but if I turned a deaf ear.
Call your house today to ask for wine to persuade you.
To this end, I am a guest, and I can write.
Your poems are full of attitude, and you are full of love and emptiness in spring.
Dongye is shocked by the secular world, and the sky is full of strange fragrance.
Zhang Ji studied the past, but he avoided chickens.
Amai can't read, but he knows eight points in books.
Poetry into words, but also all Zhang.
Therefore, if you want to get wine, you will be intoxicated by words.
This wine tastes cold and fragrant.
The temperament is getting wider and wider, and Fang laughs harmoniously.
This is a sincere drink, and the rest is colorful.
Chang 'an is full of rich children, all of whom are fleshy.
If you don't understand, you can only get drunk in a red skirt.
Although you get a reward, it's like collecting floaters.
Today, several children and I are inseparable and have no education.
Dangerous words break the ghost's gallbladder, and high words are close to the emperor's tomb.
The most precious treasure is not carved, thanks to the divine power to hoe the ground.
Jin Fang is peaceful, and Yuan Kai commemorates Hua Xun.
Fortunately, I have nothing to do, poor.
To annotate ...
(1) Secretary Zhang: refers to Zhang Department, who was the secretary of the provincial school. See volume three o three biographies. This poem was written in the Yuan and Chu Dynasties. See Wang Mingsheng's Collection of Moths in Qing Dynasty and Fang Shiju's comments on the chronology of Han Changli's poems.
(2) Attitude: Attitude.
(3) Aiai: The emergence of clouds.
(4) Dongye: Meng Jiao. Tianpa: A natural and beautiful flower.
(5) Xuanhe: Take Xuanhe. ("Zuo Zhuan Gong Min Two Years") "Wei Yigong is a good crane, and cranes have people who take the porch." Xuan was a high-speed train for officials above doctor in ancient times. Avoid the chicken: let the chicken retreat.
(6) Amai: It is suspected to be the nickname of Han Yu's nephew. Illiteracy: refers to ignorance of the form and meaning of various languages, which is different from the so-called illiteracy today.
(7) Eight points: one of the styles of the book, the waves of the characters are separated to the left and right, like the back of the eight characters. "Six Classics of Tang Dynasty" said that the proofreader Lang had five fonts: ancient prose, big seal script, small seal script, eight-part script and official script, and the inscription and postscript generally used eight-part script.
(8) Zhang: Deploy our troops. "Zuo Zhuan Huan Gong Six Years": "Our three armed forces recruited it, and our armor attacked it, but he was afraid of it and came to me."
(9) Drunk: Drunk.
(10) Lingle: cool. The original word ling is "cold", which varies according to the set.
(1 1) atmosphere: rich.
(12) Yun Yun: There are many kinds and disorder.
(13) Literati Drinking: Literati Poetry Club.
(14) Red skirt: refers to the singer.
(15) Yi Bing: For a while. Pay, after noon.
(16) floaters: shurangama sutra: "All living beings are like hundreds of mosquitoes in a container, chirping."
(17) acquired smoking: smelly grass and vanilla. Metaphor is good and evil, a gentleman and a villain.
(18) Bi: match. Tomb: The Book of the Yellow Emperor of Fuxi Shennong. Also known as the Three Graves.
(19) Thank you: Resign; No need.
(20) Yuan Kai: refers to the virtuous minister. Zhong Hua (Shun) and Yao (Yao) were ancient sages. Tang Xianzong enjoys a good reputation here.
(2 1) Qi Chao: Sooner or later. It's dark, sunny and dusk.
Brief introduction of the author
Han Yu (768-824), born in Luoyang, was named Han Changli, Han Libu and Han Wengong. Lonely at the age of three, raised by her sister-in-law, Zhenyuan is a scholar. Zeng Guandu admonished, Yangshan ordered, assistant minister of punishments, assistant minister of Chaozhou secretariat, assistant minister of official department, and died as assistant minister of rites. Politically, they don't approve of the reform idea, and they also oppose the separatist regime in the buffer region. Respect Confucianism and oppose Buddhism, and care more about the sufferings of the people.
In literature, Han Yu advocated learning the prose tradition of Qin and Han dynasties, actively advocated the movement of ancient prose, and put forward the views of "literature carries Taoism" and "integration of literature and Taoism" On Teachers and An Interpretation of Learning are all famous works. Korean poetry strives to be innovative, magnificent and unique in style, which has a great influence on the creation of Song poetry until the Qing Dynasty. There is a collection of Mr. Changli.