The origin of the bridge name
Allusions to broken bridges
West Lake is a broken bridge, originally called Duanjia Bridge.
A long time ago, the white sand embankment of the West Lake meandered from the lonely mountain to here, and there was only a small wooden bridge with no name, which was closely connected with the shore of the lake. Visitors must pass this small wooden bridge to visit the lonely mountain. Due to the sun and rain, the wooden bridge often breaks, which brings great inconvenience to tourists.
There is a humble hut by the bridge, where a couple named Duan lived. Both of them are kind and hard-working. Men fish in the lake for a living, and women set up wine stalls at the door to sell local wine. Because the wine tastes bad, customers seldom come to the door and business is light.
One day, when the sun was setting and the couple were about to close the door, an old man with white hair and rags came, saying that he had come all the way and was penniless and asked to stay overnight. Seeing that he was old and poor, Duan Jia and his wife warmly asked him to stay. They also burned a carp just caught from the West Lake and played a bowl of locally brewed wine to entertain the elderly. You're welcome. The old man drank three bowls in a row and then fell asleep on the bed.
When the white-haired old man left the next morning, he said, "Thank you for your hospitality. I have three kinds of wine medicines here, which can help you make good wine. " Say, take out three red wine medicines and say goodbye.
Duan Jia and his wife put the old man's three kinds of wine medicines in a wine-making jar, and the wine brewed was bright red and extremely sweet. Since then, every day, customers are crowded, and Duan Jia scarlet wine is famous in Hang Cheng, and its business is booming day by day. Duan Jia and his wife tore down the hut and built a restaurant. In order to thank the white-haired old man, they saved a sum of money and prepared to thank him well.
Years passed, and three years passed. This winter, it was snowing heavily in the West Lake, and the white-haired old man braved the heavy snow to come to Duanjia Hotel. When the couple saw the benefactor coming, they were overjoyed and asked the old man to stay in his house for a long time. However, the old man will say goodbye the next day. When they left, Duan Jia and his wife took out 320 pieces of silver and gave it to the old man. The old man declined with a smile and said, "Thank you for your kindness. I am a lonely old man. What's the use of asking so much money? " You still use it in the most important place! "After that, he walked across the snow to the bridge. Duan Jia and his wife stood at the door to see each other off. They saw that the old man had just stepped onto the small wooden bridge, his foot slipped, the bridge broke and the old man fell into the lake. The couple rushed to the rescue, and suddenly saw the white-haired old man standing on the lake, walking on the ground, smiling and waving to them, drifting away.
Duan Jia and his wife realized that the white-haired old man was not a mortal. Remembering what the old man said when he left, he used the money to build a tall Qingshi arch bridge and a pavilion at the bridge head. Since then, people who visit the West Lake are no longer afraid of the road slipping and breaking the bridge.
People miss Duan Jia's kindness in building a bridge, so they call this bridge Duanjia Bridge. Later, because "Duan" and "Duan" are homophonic, it was called broken bridge.
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Fangshengqiao
Publication date: 2004- 10-8 Times read: 2434 times.
Fangsheng Bridge spans the Caogang River in the east of the town. The five-hole stone arch bridge is 70.8 meters long, 5.8 meters wide and 7.4 meters high. It is the longest, largest and tallest five-hole stone arch bridge in Shanghai and is called "the first bridge in Shanghai". In ancient times, the 24-mile-long Caogang River was the only bridge, with Zhujiajiao Town in the south and Kunshan Riverside Pavilion on the other side. Because it is located at the crossroads of Dianshan Lake, it became a traffic artery in the Yuan Dynasty. The fifth year of Qin Long in Ming Dynasty (157 1) was founded by the monk tide in Cimen Temple. More than 400 years ago, it was very difficult to build such a bridge on a fast-flowing river. The bridge is equipped with ultra-thin flexible piers, which greatly reduces the stress on the main arch and saves materials, which is very economical for the local lack of mine resources and the transportation of bridge-building stones. The main arch ring of the bridge arch adopts the method of longitudinal subsection parallel masonry, which strengthens the connection between the arch stones and makes the thin pier bridge more firm. The hole in the middle of the bridge has 9 arch stones, and the holes on both sides are 7 and 5 respectively, and each section consists of 9 arch stones side by side. There is a single staurolite connection between the upper and lower arch stones; The abutment stone is also a whole slate, which is very stable. Because the pier is thin and the camber naturally increases, the whole bridge forms a gentle and comfortable longitudinal slope, which naturally and harmoniously connects the streets on both sides of the river, making it look majestic but not heavy. The stone carving skills on the bridge are also superb. There are eight dragons carved on the Longmen Stone, which surround the pearls and are lifelike in shape. Four stone lions crouched in the four corners of the bridge, looking up and opening their mouths, lifelike. There are bamboo columns in the middle, and carved stone slabs are embedded in the center of the bridge deck. Rectangular banqiao railing with square corners and sharp edges. On the east side of the bridge, there is a pavilion for pedestrians to rest, a stone barge by the water, and a cable lock hole for ships to park. Clear couplets are engraved on the pillars of the bridge wall: "Sailing shadows turn back to the rainbow to lock a piece of Yushan cloud, and the tides rise and fall." Couplets each have the word 12, which is like a waterfall in a mountain stream from top to bottom. It depicts the bustling scene of busy water transport and surging rivers in Cao Shili Port, further highlighting the magnificent style of Fangsheng Bridge.
Jiefang bridge is as long as a ribbon and as long as a rainbow. "Well with Changhong" is one of the ten scenic spots in Zhujiajiao. Scholars have always praised this bridge and have poems; "The long bridge opens a rainbow, and communication is a well. Japan and China have already traded, and the sunset is chaotic. " His poems do not describe restaurants and teahouses in detail. Storefronts, shops, rivers and bridges, the spatialization of time shows the bustling scene of the ancient town. Although the best time of the day has passed, the two sides of the bridge are still so lively and have reached a climax. The word "chaos" highlights the scene of noisy cars and horses and endless pedestrians. Love Bridge stands at the top of the bridge, overlooking the water town.
Jiefang bridge stands in the air, spanning a wide river beyond Fan Li's imagination, showing the infinite wisdom and strength of ancient bridge builders to overcome natural obstacles. From the aesthetic point of view, jiefang bridge is a comprehensive beauty bridge integrating function, technology, economy and aesthetics. Strange to say, how many levels does the bridge of life have? Some people say 73 in the south and 72 in the north. The second number is not this number, and no one can count it right. Count it if you don't believe me. What level is it? So there are more legends about the beauty of this bridge.
In the 1980s, with the government's attention, the Jiefang Bridge was reinforced, and the piers were washed away, giving it a brand-new look. In the 1990s, in order to develop Zhujiajiao tourism, the release pond and the release pavilion were rebuilt on the east bank of the release bridge, which made the release bridge glow again. Zhujiajiao town still maintains a strong charm of Jiangnan water town, and Fangsheng Bridge has become a landmark building of the ancient town. As the largest and longest stone arch bridge in Shanghai, Fangsheng Bridge has been listed in The Best of Shanghai, Scenic Spots in Jiangnan and China Dictionary of Scenic Spots. With the rise of cultural tourism in this town, it will become a rare tourist attraction beside Dianshan Lake.
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poetic sentiment
Wuyun Bridge: "If Ye Bei is connected with Jinghu Lake, the ethereal flying bridge will cross the air. Who will know after Gu Ling's double relocation? I began to lean in the dusk.
"The play is a quatrain, ending with the sentence of the Tang Dynasty," It's sunny in Meiwu, and the Liuqiao has the upper hand. There are no calendar days in the mountains. What dynasty is it today? "
Autumn Night at Liuqiao: "Liu Shu Bridge is everywhere, and water falls all the way. Clothing pestle every month, fishing boat is full of wind. The eyes are clear and secular, and the steps are withered. Who can escape from the wild? "
"Autumn Songs": "After a long rain, my eyes are fascinated and my house is full of green shoes. Suddenly I came to the foot of Liuqiao, the dew was wet and the flowers were red. " Autumn Night at Liuqiao: "There is a lonely moon in Wan Li, Di Qing, and the clouds are swept away. It's a good autumn night, so I don't need help on the bridge. " "This is the way it is": "Liu Huaming on the mountain, the sound of childhood falling. On the east bank of Liuqiao, talk about feng shui. "
"Liuqiao": "Chu Qing, village road, made of snow and mud, less than 10 days to the west of Xiaoqiao. When I went out, I felt that spring came early, and the willows were dyed light yellow and had already dipped into the stream. "
"Walking alone, crossing the Liuqiao and coming back": "Suddenly I feel a little better, so I ask the children to help me. Leng Yun covered the river with heavy snow. A hedgehog barks and a pheasant pecks. Xu Xing passed the house and laughed. "
"A bridge flies north and south, and Tianzhu becomes a thoroughfare." (Mao Zedong)
Take the boat as a beam, without showing its light. (The Book of Songs, Ru Ya Da Ming)
It was dark at dusk in the west of the bridge, and the river outside the fence was green.
The bridge is close to the home forest of a small city, and the mountain belt is connected with Pinghu Wild Temple.
The wheel trend changes with the sky, and it crosses the sea in a bridge shape.
Clouds are like snow in the mountains at the bottom of the water, and grass is like smoke by the bridge.
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antithetical couplet
Remote connection of water lamp
The rainbow is full of air.
The shadows above and below shook the bottom of the moon.
The traveler crossed the ladder in the mirror.
Ferry bridge:
South side connection: the first-line bridge crosses the water, and the half-sail cold shadow belt Wu Ge;
Couplets on the north side: in spring, the boat's lips flow green, and people return to the ferry to set the sun.
Dongxi Bridge: a moonlight with regular shadows; Cross-strait book songs.
Meixian Qiaoxi Village:
Shanglian is a prosperous family of "two surnames in the same village, three generations of exhibitions, four seas famous, Wuzhishan, Zhongfeng";
The bottom line is "Six Jinghua Flowers, Seven Rows of Buildings, All Parties Celebrate Together, Nine Birthdays, Top Ten Bridges!"
Nanxing Bridge: The scenery in Shu Qi lifts the other shore, and the beam in Han Yun, Dong Tian is steady and long.
Anping Bridge: Thousands of pearls float on the water due to the sudden downpour; Changhong wears a gold belt around his waist.
Jin Ao Yuqian An Baili Bridge:
In the south, there is the word "Yinhuang Zuoqiao", and there is a couplet saying: Yuyuqiong goes upstairs to the next day; The square can worker spilled water in the center.
In the northbound direction, there is the word "purple sea four lanes", and there is a couplet saying: the embroidered pattern opens the ring and the moon rises; Jin Lan a wrinkly Xia Biao blush.
Calm and quiet Xi Hao Pujian:
The banner on the south side is "a mountain wave map", and the couplet is: Riyong Pavilion is cold and quiet; The flowers and trees after the rain are beautiful and fresh.
The banner in the north is "Lan Ting An Zhi spits fragrant incense", and the couplet is: Gao Heng Yu Wei is full of vitality; Pine peaks and horizontal clouds are picturesque.
Embroidered Bridge in Summer Palace: There is a snail and a silver plate floating in the garden; There are thousands of scales, and there are golden waves in the moon.
Fish bridge in humorous garden: full moon with gold; There are sounds of wind and stones.
Zhao Zhouqiao: Water flows from the Jasper Ring; People ride on the back of the black dragon.
Cliff Baizhang Bridge Building Hall: There is no light in front of the hall; The cloud is not sealed, and the mountain gate is not locked.
Twenty-four bridge moonlit night; The victorious Yuanmen will be disarmed; Wash horses in Taiping Shahe River.
Note: the resort is located in Huainan, with clouds in the sky and the same color as Hengqiu; When the boat crossed the bridge, I heard the flute and the wind blew until the third night of the third month.
Xu Xiake looked at Shui Sheng Bridge:
East side: the scenery is brand-new, and people in Zhou Chi are too sea; The shape of the water remains unchanged, and it is clear and swift, reflecting nature.
West: Zeng Youxia lived in Beituo; Hong Ying is still in Nanyang.
Suzhou ancient music bridge: the water is even longer than the sky, and the source of the ancient Sichuan is even Taidu; The old people are happy, and the scenery at four o'clock is better than that in Chuyang.
Shushan Bridge:
South side: the source of the house is traced, and the two sides are green; Zhejiang-Han thoroughfare, a bow holds the green hills in Shu.
North side: Eric was not involved, and Emperor Tianyuan came to fill the stone; This mountain is like Shu, and people think that the slope is a bridge.
Suzhou Bridge: Green Mountains, Green Water and Hundred Flowers Garden; Gather dragons and wake lions, a city of ten thousand years.
Huaiqing Bridge: the old moon in the east of Huaishui; Jinling ferry went on a whim.
Mid-mountain Bridge in Hangzhou: Where is Pan Xiancha going? I pass the red leaves to the world.
West Lake Broken Bridge: Broken Bridge; The snow is still there.
Baisha Bridge in Xin 'an, Zhejiang: If you look at the rainbow, you will strive for the beauty of lakes and mountains; Rock-solid, fighting for a long time with Shui Yue.
Qingteng Bookstore Bridge Pavilion: It is not necessarily a porch alias; It should be noted that the book owner is pregnant.
A pool of golden jade is like a flower; Eyes full of blue and yellow.
Wan 'an Bridge in Jiangtou, Luoyang: The tide comes straight for snow; The setting sun slanted on the rainbow.
Two-wing stone tablets help the sea out; Sanqiu hidden across the sky.
Taishou two thousand stones; Patriarchy lasted for 500 years.
Wang Dao helps the wings for thousands of years; The imperial court is vast and there are no waves in the four seas.
Nanpu bridge: next to the green water bridge, the stone is enough to make friends; On the banks of Bai Yunxiang, mountains and rivers still protect the pavilions.
Anping Bridge, Jinjiang, Fujian: There is a Buddha on earth; There are no bridges in the world.
Far Bridge of the First Bridge Town of the Yellow River in the World;
Natural disasters turn to resistance, as straight as a tower, and now it is impossible;
The river opens the picture book, and the ladder is safe, so the scenery is beautiful.
There are thousands of waves in the sea; Another bridge on the Yellow River.
Daduqiao: The Long March remembers the danger of Lu Guan; These three armies are far away to guard against the invasion of the empire.
Ludian Bridge: Up and down shadows shake the end of the month; The man in the mirror is crossing the ladder.
Emei Shuangfei Bridge: fly to Hong Ying; The heart of a cow will last forever.
Double cable bridge on Doucheng Mountain: Up and down shadows shake the end of the month; People crossing the bridge in the mirror.
Qingcheng winding path Duoting Bridge: Qingcheng Bridge: Lushan Bird Finding Road; Schleswig presses the rainbow's waist.
Crossing the stream bridge: cut off the public flow with one column; There are thousands of peaks on all sides.
Ningcui Bridge: Waterfall Waterfall, lyre ring; Ficus pumila is hidden in the mountains.
Beiguan Outer Bridge in Guiyang, Guizhou:
Say goodbye to the river head, sigh Wan Li's long drive and cross the bridge into the horizon;
I'm looking forward to going home today and welcoming the road to the left. I'm glad to see my old friend, but I still doubt my dream.
Taishan Yuntong Bridge: On the east side of the bridge, there is a "Zhuquan Pavilion" with many titles:
And watch the waterfall according to the stone fence; Cross Qiao Yun again and visit the swan song.
My road twists and turns through a hidden valley; Corner from the mountain to the sea. (Set sentences)
Pulling out the danger is thrilling, and the clouds here have become dreams; Climb to the top of the eye, and worry about self-suppression from this custom. (Liu Guangzhao)
When you are running around, you should try your best to think; Cause and effect research, accumulate success, dare to face the mountains. (Liu Zhensheng)
It rains on a sunny day and falls off a cliff; A line enters the end of Qingming.
Gaobei Bridge in Tai Po, Guangdong Province: a flying rainbow, people are on Qingyun Road; Half a month, hidden in Tangui Palace.
Wuchang snake mountain bridge: white clouds curl, endless sails fly, and the Three Gorges waves open the East China Sea;
The yellow crane is boundless, and the five continents are drunk.
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Common saying
Don't worry too much.
The bridge I have crossed is longer than the road you have walked.
Outside the bridge, the plum blossoms are lonely, no matter what.
Irrelevant things should be strictly distinguished.
You take the main road and I'll cross the wooden bridge-you go your way and I'll go mine.
One more friend, one more road, one more enemy, one more bridge.
Ancient poems:
The bright moonlight on the 24 th Bridge is a clear night. Where do you teach blowjobs?
The 24th Bridge is still there, and Leng Yue is silent. After reading the red medicine by the bridge, who will you know every year?
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proverb
1. On the swaying wooden bridge, the strong undercurrent makes the strength of both sides tend to the extreme. Unbalanced forces will summon a storm of destruction, and a sad era is coming.
2. cross the bridge when you come to it.
3, the bridge belongs to the bridge, and the road belongs to the road.
Double bridges are easy to walk, but single bridges are more difficult to walk than you.
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idiom
1. Repair bridges and roads
Idiom pronunciation: Xiqiao bǔ lù
Idiom definition: building bridges and roads. The old metaphor is enthusiastic about public welfare and donating money to do good.
Origin of idioms: Yuan? The first fold of Anonymous's Money Slave: "My family will also give alms to monks, build temples and towers, build bridges and roads, cherish loneliness and care for the elderly and the weak."
2. Bridge to bridge, road to road
Pronunciation of idioms: qiá o guχ qiá o, lüguülü.
Idiom definition: Metaphor should strictly distinguish irrelevant things.
Step 3: Pull the plate across the bridge.
Idiom pronunciation: Guo qiáo ch not u b m:n
Definition of Idiom: Metaphor means kicking the person who helped you away after achieving your goal.
Idiom example: as long as you don't ~, I'll go to them at once. There must be a way to reply to you tomorrow. (Qing? Ceng Pu's Flowers of Evil at Sea (30th time)
dismantle the bridge immediately after crossing the river
Idiom pronunciation: guò hé chāi qiáo
Idiom definition: kick down the bridge by crossing the river. Metaphor: After achieving your goal, kick the person who helped you away.
Origin of idioms: Yuan? The third fold of Kang's Li Kui jy Negative Spine: "You have to push the boat with the current, and I am not allowed to kick the broken bridge."
Example of idiom: Xiangzi suffered so much that the old man turned his back and refused to recognize anyone. They are unfair to Xiangzi. (Lao She's "Camel Xiangzi XIV")