I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. The first two sentences, "Looking at the mountain from the side is the peak, and the distance is different", are actually what you saw and heard when you visited the mountain. Lushan Mountain is a hilly and gully mountain with undulating peaks and valleys. Tourists are located in different places and see different scenery. These two sentences summarize and vividly write the various forms of Lushan Mountain.
The last two sentences, "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain", are the experience of reasoning on the spot and talking about traveling to the mountain. Why can't you identify the true face of Lushan Mountain? Because I am in the middle of Lushan Mountain, my vision is limited by the peaks of Lushan Mountain, and I only see one peak, one ridge, one hill and one valley of Lushan Mountain, which is one-sided and inevitably one-sided. This is what you see when you visit the mountains, and it is often the same when you observe things in the world. These two poems are rich in connotation, which enlightens us to understand a philosophy of dealing with people-because people are in different positions and have different starting points, their understanding of objective things is inevitably one-sided; To understand the truth and the whole picture, we must go beyond the narrow scope and get rid of subjective prejudice.
This is a philosophical poem by the richest man, but the poet does not discuss it abstractly, but talks about his unique feelings by tightly holding the mountain tour. With the help of the image of Lushan Mountain, he expressed philosophy in simple terms in popular language, so he was kind and natural and thought-provoking.
Among many works praising Lushan Mountain, Su Shi's Poem on the Wall of sairinji is as famous as Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall. However, the artistic conception of the two poems is quite different: Li Bai sets off the majestic momentum of Lushan Mountain by describing the scenery of a censer peak waterfall and inspires people's love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland; Su Shi did not describe the specific scenery, but summarized the overall impression of visiting Lushan Mountain, from which a philosophy of life was exposed to inspire readers' thinking and understanding. The strength of this quatrain lies not in its image or feelings, but in its rich meaning and interest. Facing the majestic Lushan Mountain, the poet sighed: From the front, Lushan Mountain is a Hengshan Mountain; Seen from the side, Lushan Mountain is a towering mountain peak. Let's look at it from different distances and heights. Lushan Mountain in front of us is a variety of images. Why can't we accurately and completely grasp the true face of Lushan Mountain? Just because people are in this mountain, their horizons are limited.
"I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain." Did the poet only say that he was looking at the mountain, only referring to a mountain on Lushan Mountain? All the mountains and hills have descended. Which one is the same as the hillside? Things in the universe are different, so the observation results are different! For anything, if it is hidden in its circle, it will not see the overall situation and the truth; Only by studying all aspects of it objectively can we get a correct understanding. This is an adage: the authorities are lost, and the bystanders are clear.