original text
Shuchengxiang temple
Where is the temple of the famous prime minister in a pine forest near the Silk City?
The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.
The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.
But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats. [ 1]
To annotate ...
⑴ Shu Xiang: In The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the prime minister of Shu refers to Zhuge Liang.
⑵ Jinguancheng: Chengdu, Sichuan Province today.
(3) from: empty.
(4) Three visits to the thatched cottage: Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times.
5. Dynasty: Liu Bei and Liu Chan.
(6) Helping the world: helping Liu Bei to establish the country and assisting Liu Chan to succeed to the throne.
translate
Where should I find the ancestral temple of the Prime Minister? Outside Jinguan City, cypress trees are flourishing there.
The green grass reflects the stone steps in spring, and the oriole moves through the leaves with a nice voice.
Three visits to Maolu frequently discussed the world's major plans, and the two dynasties explored and assisted the old ministers to do their best.
He died before he won the final victory, which often made later heroes cry.
Rules and forms of classical poetry creation
This is a seven-character metrical poem, and the metrical form belongs to the beginning of the first sentence. The score of Du Fu's Shu Xiang
(○ Pingsheng ● Pingsheng ⊙ Pinkequ △ Yunping ▲ Yunyun)
Where is the temple of the famous prime minister in a pine forest near the Silk City?
⊙●○○⊙●△,⊙○●●●○△。
The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.
⊙⊙χχχ, ⊙χχχ△1.5 (hard to save)
Diligent in taking care of the world, he gave his heart to both generations.
⊙●⊙○○●●,⊙○⊙●●○△。
But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.
⊙○⊙●○○●,⊙●○○●●△。
Brief introduction of the author
Du Fu
(A.D. 7 12-770) was the greatest realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word is beautiful, and the name is Shaoling Night Old. Born in Gongxian County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province). Tang Suzong, Official Left Addendum. After he entered Shu, he was recommended by his friends as a staff officer of Ren Jiannan Drug Rehabilitation Center, and Yuan Wailang was appointed as the school's engineering department. Therefore, it is also called Du Shaoling, Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu.
Du Fu is good at using many systems of classical poetry and creatively developing them. He is the pioneer of the new Yuefu poetry style. His Yuefu poems contributed to the development of the new Yuefu movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. His "May 7th" ancient novel, which is also a history of poetry, begins to narrate and focus on the whole story, marking the high achievement of China's poetry art. Du Fu also showed extraordinary creativity in the May 7th law, and accumulated complete artistic experience in the aspects of temperament, antithesis, refining words and sentences, which made this genre reach a fully mature stage. Together with Li Bai, he is called "Da Du Li" and is known as "Poet Saint". There are more than 400 poems/kloc-0, among which Du Gongbu Collection has been handed down from generation to generation.