2. The Poetic Source of Ode to Joy 1785 10 One day in October, in the village of Roswitz, a suburb of Dresden, the poet Schiller was invited by a newly married couple to attend their wedding reception. At the banquet, the poet was deeply infected by the happiness of the newlyweds, the enthusiasm of friends and the joyful atmosphere at the scene, and wrote this ode. In fact, poets write about love rather than happiness, and love transcends times, races, regions, national boundaries and people's hearts. This poem, written by the great musician Beethoven, spread all over the world with beautiful melody and echoed in people's hearts for a long time.
People say this is a lyric poem.
3. Appreciation of Ode to Joy The Ode to Joy was written by Schiller in Leipzig in the summer of 1785. At that time, his plays Robber, Conspiracy and Love all achieved great success. Engels called the robber "a young man who praised the chivalrous man who declared war on the whole society", while "Conspiracy and Love" was "the first German drama with political inclination". However, Schiller was persecuted by Duke Eugen and fled abroad, penniless, heavily in debt and living a wandering life. When Schiller was cornered, four young people in Leipzig admired Schiller's talent and wrote to invite him to Leipzig, and their travel expenses were borne by them. Schiller set off from Mannheim immediately after receiving the letter, and went to Leipzig for 8 days regardless of the hardships and tiredness of the journey. He was warmly welcomed by four strange friends and received meticulous hospitality. "Ode to Joy" was written by Schiller with great gratitude after he felt the warmth of this timely help. In this way, we can praise the joy of the world and preach the ideal of universal love.
4. Ode to Joy is an ode to Joy (Beethoven)
Suitable for "art" teaching materials
[Introduction] Chorus Symphony and Beethoven's Ode to Joy
1793 65438+ 10, a friend of German poet Schiller and a law professor at Bonn University wrote to Schiller's wife Charlotte, saying that there was a young man with lofty aspirations who wanted to set Schiller's Ode to Joy to music piece by piece. "This young man is Beethoven, who lived in Bonn at that time and was only 23 years old.
Beethoven contributed the music of Ode to Joy in 1798 and 18 12. The theme of Ode to Joy, written in 18 12, was later used in 18 14 to complete the Festival Prelude of Naming Day in C Major (OP.1kloc-0/5). The song "Mutual Love" composed by Beethoven with Bigger's poems around 1795 is closely related to the theme of "Ode to Joy" in the last movement of the chorus symphony, which can be said to be the predecessor of the theme of "Ode to Joy". Later, Beethoven borrowed this song as the theme in 1808' s Fantasia for Piano Chorus in C Minor (Op.80), and sang a poem by Kuffner praising the charm of music.
The chorus part of piano chorus fantasia is an attempt at the finale of chorus symphony. 1In March, 824, Beethoven wrote a letter to probst, saying that the finale of the chorus symphony was "written in the style of piano chorus fantasia, but on a much larger scale." It can be seen that Beethoven's intention to compose "Ode to Joy" began at 1793, and it took 30 years to finish in the Chorus Symphony.
Chorus symphony was completed in the reactionary period after Carlsbad's resolution, when all free thoughts and democratic movements were brutally suppressed. 1824 During the first performance of Lentner Thor Theatre in Vienna in May, the audience's enthusiasm was unprecedented. Beethoven was applauded and cheered by the audience five times when he appeared, so that he was interfered by the police; But Beethoven, who stood in the band with his back to the audience, couldn't hear anything.
Fortunately, contralto singer Hong Re turned around holding his hand and "saw" the cheers of the audience. From the unusual emotions caused by the initial performance, we can see that the joy of singing, that is, the freedom of singing, was of profound practical significance at that time.
Brief introduction of Beethoven's ninth symphony;
This symphony was composed in 1824 and premiered in Vienna, which was a great success. Wagner called it the pinnacle of symphony art and achieved great success. This Happy Symphony, which Wagner called "the pinnacle of symphony art, no one can surpass it", was written in Beethoven's very difficult spiritual and material life. As romain rolland said, Beethoven himself did not enjoy happiness, but he devoted great joy to all people.
Beethoven's Ninth Symphony (Chorus) is a summary of his creative thoughts of "from darkness to light, from pain to joy, from struggle to victory".
The fourth movement is divided into three parts, and Ode to Joy is its second part. In the first part, there was a lyric in a recitative, which began: No, it will remind us of the pain of the past. Today is victory day, and we should celebrate it with singing and dancing. "Next, the band played the music theme or theme motivation of the first, second and third movements three times respectively. Beethoven was not satisfied. When the woodwind instrument played the theme motivation of Ode to Joy, he immediately said: Ah, this is what I need! However, what it plays is only the embryonic form of ode to joy, which is not yet mature. Later, Beethoven deleted the intonation of the vocal recitation and asked questions with a bass stringed instrument, which also had a good effect. And because there is no human voice in front, the second part gives people a refreshing feeling when it is voiced.
After the band "brewed", a baritone solo appeared: "Oh, my friend! Why is it always the same old story? Let's sing something better and happier. " So, he sang the first lyric of Ode to Joy, and then sang it again. Some albums published as songs are only the first part of the chorus. After that, there are more than a dozen variants. Some are marches, others are fugues.
5. Poetic Content of Ode to Joy The first movement: Ode to Joy
Time has begun—
Mao Zedong
He stood in the center of the platform.
He stood at the bottom of the earth, with red flags flying all around.
The terrain of China is straight ahead.
He stood like a statue.
Applause and voice quieted down.
This meeting place
Calm down.
Just like a sea where the wind and waves have stopped.
Only microwaves are turbulent.
Only the breeze blows.
Moment to eternity-
time
Pentium in the solemn breath.
At this solemn moment.
Time! Time!
You jumped up!
Mao Zedong, he made a sound to the world.
Mao Zedong, he gave the order to time.
"March!"
Applause broke out
Music poured out.
Radiant.
Salute is like a symphony drum.
"Dong! Knock on the door. Hey! " The earth rumbled.
This meeting place
Suddenly turned into a boiling sea.
A sea of noise
All is bright.
Sound waves and light bands are staggered.
The ocean of happy life
sea
seething
It has a peak.
Mao Zedong
He stood high on the highest peak.
It seems that he is leaning slightly.
It seems that the right hand is clenched in front.
It's like he's standing on one with his feet.
A huge invisible steering wheel
It seems that he is staring at something flowing here.
Various rivers
Mao Zedong
He stood high on the highest peak.
It seems that he is facing himself.
That is, to announce to the world:
Let the water with sediment come here.
Let the blood flow here.
Let the smell of the body come here.
Let the clean stream of Qian Qian come here.
Also let the turbid water of Qian Qian flow here.
…………………………………
6. Ode to Joy, a good friend, Rulu's domineering chicken soup quotation that is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people:
Fan domineering Jianghu quotations have begun! Open your eyes wide, avoid love rat, and make love less routine and more sincere!
1. Fan: What do you mean by elite? In fact, he is a small civil servant who demands a lot. You had the cheek to ask me if I could go to mortgage to buy a house together. You are out of your mind!
Qiu Yingying: What about potential stocks?
Fans: I'm almost forty, and I'm still a potential stock!
Qiu Yingying: Are you handsome?
Fan Mei Sheng: It's so handsome. He is a tall man with legs in his lower body. I like it. What's the use? Can he eat as a dish or go out to earn money? That is to lie to you little girls. If you really want to get married, it is basically equivalent to suicide. I wasted my wonderful time on this embroidered pillow. This good man is playing hide-and-seek with me.
2. Qiu Yingying: Sister Fan, why did you go on Saturday?
Fan Mei Sheng: Count your hair at home and have fun.
Qiu Yingying: Sister Fan, why did you go on Sunday?
Fan Mei Sheng: Talk to the mosquito that bit me.
Qiu Yingying: You killed it.
Fan Mei Sheng: My blood runs through him. I can't stand it.
4. Andy: Actually, I was born in 1985. I should be one year older than you, but you are still the eldest sister on the 22nd floor.
Fan: It's interesting that you call me Sister Tian for so many days. Don't call me sister in the future. At our age, it's a matter of principle to be one year older and one year younger.
5. Fan Mei Sheng: I'll pick you up tomorrow. Please text me the address. No, you said you didn't even know the address. We can say it's on its way. Now this man is hanging on his arm and doesn't need a brain.
6. Fan: If you are sincere and invite SMS, you should send it at an appropriate time in advance. To give girls a reserved time to think, why choose late at night? Secondly, if an ugly white supervisor sends such a text message, do you think it is a kind of sexual harassment? Please treat everyone equally. No matter how handsome a white supervisor sends such a text message, it is sexual harassment.
7. We girls from other places, work is the only dependence, and we must never take risks on worthless men. Never, never waste your good time on such an inappropriate man. You will understand this truth when you are thirty years old.
8. Love is love. Pursuing forever is a gamble after all. The pursuit of happiness can make people kind. There must be a line between relatives, let alone friends. If she and Director Bai are really together, they are family.
9. In the adult world, this is not just a lie.
10. All good things must come to an end. Remember, no one can accompany you for a lifetime except yourself.
1 1. Nothing can be kept between girlfriends, only men can't share it.
12. No! Fun is fun, and character is character, which cannot be confused. Good girls have to be able to afford it and put it down, and treat men as clothes. Men like him are just cheap goods.
13. It's a good thing that you have me. Call me when you can't find me. I am your GPS.
14. Fan Mei Sheng: If it weren't for these excited cats tonight, I might not even remember that there is such a thing as hormones in the world!
Andy: Where is the cat?
Fan Mei Sheng: There are cats in front of the headlights, excited cats!
15. With a small white face, I want to climb high, eat what is in the bowl and look at what is in the pot. It's really like a woman is dead.
16. Fan Meisheng: What are we doing? We all live in the same building. We are sisters. My sister likes you. But I have great confidence in Andy's character, and there is no conflict of interest between us. It is inevitable that girls quarrel together. Let's take a step back.
Qiu Yingying: But Andy, she hurt my self-esteem.
Mei Sheng: Yes, that's right. It's her fault to pay attention to the way you speak. I will definitely criticize her, but not now. It is too late. How about tomorrow?
17. Let me add that this was the idea of boss Xiaoqiu. In this world, no one's ass is clean, and there are more or less things to deal with. No one is pure. What all Jianghu people hate most is people who don't know the rules. Xiaoqiu, you are the one who doesn't know the rules. You don't know the rules, so you killed the master with a stick, which is the last thing your manager wants to see.
18. The second rule in Jianghu is that people with dirty bottoms hate people who can't control their mouths. If you expose love rat's shortcomings in front of your manager, will your manager dare to use you? As long as she doesn't want to use you, your suspension will become dismissal.