1. The poem that expresses the meaning of "Those who raise silkworms and make silk cannot wear silk, and those who do not raise silkworms" are: Those who are covered with silkworms are not silkworms.
2. "Those who are covered with silkworms are not silkworm raisers" comes from "The Silkworm Woman" by Zhang Yu, a poet of the Song Dynasty
"The Silkworm Woman" by Zhang Yu of the Song Dynasty
I entered the city yesterday and came back with tears in my eyes. Those who are covered with silkworms are not silkworm farmers.
3. Central idea:
"Silkworm Woman" is a concise and concise allegorical poem. The poet draws on what the silkworm woman sees and feels, describing how the silkworm farmer is naked. The comparison of a man who does not raise silkworms but is covered in silk and satin profoundly exposes the unreasonable phenomenon of the fruits of labor of working people in feudal society being exploited and plundered. The poem reflects the misery of the working people's lives, expresses the poet's sympathy for the sericulture women, his resentment against the exploiting class who get something for nothing, and his accusation and lashing against the entire feudal society.