It is not that flowers like flowers better, but that this flower is more barren.
Year: Tang Dynasty
Author: Yuan Zhen-"Chrysanthemum"
Content:
The bushes in autumn are like Taoist priests,
It leans around the fence.
Not that chrysanthemums are more popular among flowers,
This flower is even more flowerless
author
In a word, he was born in Hanoi, Henan. He is a young orphan, and his mother is Zheng Xian, who teaches himself books. He quoted Confucian classics and so on. To make up for the school bookkeeper. When he died at the age of 53, he was given the right servant of Shangshu. He advocated making peace with Bai Juyi since he was a child. At that time, the poet was called "Bai Yuan" and the nickname was "Bai Yuan Ti". His collection is as famous as Juyi.
Precautions:
Tao Jia: Tao refers to Tao Yuanming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Appreciation: Tao Qian, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, wrote a famous sentence, "Pick chrysanthemums under the east fence and see Nanshan leisurely". Everyone knows the name of chrysanthemum he loves, and chrysanthemum has gradually become a symbol of extraordinary hermit. No wonder Zhou Dunyi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, felt that there were not many real hermits after Tao Yuanming, and he was so angry that he rarely heard of the love of chrysanthemums after Tao Yuanming. There are many literati who love chrysanthemums in the past dynasties, including chanting chrysanthemums.
The poet sincerely loves chrysanthemums: clusters of chrysanthemums are blooming around the house. He admired the chrysanthemums planted by himself along the bamboo fence, but he didn't realize that the sky had sunk. The word "around" in the first sentence describes that there are many chrysanthemums planted outside the house, giving people a feeling of elegant environment, such as Tao Yuanming's home. The word "around" in the second sentence describes a strong interest in chrysanthemum appreciation. It seems worse than Mr. 56. The short fourteen words, full of scenery, affection and connection, vividly outline a picture of a poet walking through chrysanthemum bushes in autumn night, enjoying flowers and singing poems, and not thinking about returning home.
The third sentence, with a sharp turn of negative sentences, points out that I don't love chrysanthemums for no reason. In late autumn, flowers wither, only chrysanthemums can survive the wind and frost, and their independent support adds abundant vitality to the world. The poet loves life and nature, and the chrysanthemums that finally opened in these four seasons make him forget for a moment. China's classical poems often use things to express their feelings, such as Qu Yuan's Ode to an Orange.
This poem adopts the artistic conception in Tao's poems and is also sung in elegant and simple language, which is different from Tao Gong's full use of images. Instead, after describing the details, I tell the reasons why I love chrysanthemum in a self-narrative way without saying a word, leaving room for aftertaste, enhancing its artistic appeal and being loved by people all the time.