12. 13. Translation sentence+analysis sentence in the story of Wuxi Mountain in classical Chinese

Go to Sanyangcheng Sanliwei. The river is divided by a stream. The stream originates from Shuangjing [1], bypasses the front of Manlangzhai Academy, crosses the left side of Zhonggong Temple [2], crosses the Du Xiang Bridge and hydrates with Xiaoxiang. The second mountain in Tang and Yuan Dynasties is the secretariat of Daozhou. So far, I like it very much and have made a lot of money. The second mountain was named Manlang, so later generations called its house Manlang House. From Yuan Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty [4], that is, Wuxi Academy was built on its land [5], so the site is still there.

The stone of Duxiang Bridge is flat and wide. There are more than 100 ancient trees around the stream, which are lush and suitable for you to enjoy [6]. On the left side of Xikou, a cliff stands, engraved with the word "cold spring", but its spring can not be tested [7]. More than twenty feet northeast of the stream, there is a small platform [8] with a steep cliff and a height of more than fifty feet. There is a deep stream on the left, covered with big camphor trees. The old newsstand is now abandoned.

There are more than 100 steps on the east side of the stream, and the stone cliff overlooks the river, which is 50 or 60 feet high and is the platform. Cliff hanging precipice, grotesque rocks, ancient trees hanging upside down, rattan bamboo arrows all over the cliff gap. At the foot of the cliff is the grinding cliff monument, which is eight feet five inches high and nine feet wide, compared with today's scale. His article is Ode to the Prosperous Tang Dynasty written by Yan. The font size is four inches and seven minutes, which is the first proud work of Pingyuan's life. It is also helpful to his writing ability, so it blends with mountains and rivers [9]. In the Yuan Dynasty, the title of "Three Wonders of Grinding Cliffs" was used as a lesson [10].

There is a mirror stone on the left side of the monument, which is one foot four inches high and two feet five inches horizontal. It is as bright as jade. If you wash with the stream, you will see the vegetation of Jiangshan people. The left cliff of the monument is recessed into one foot and five inches, and the four Chinese characters [1 1] are four feet and eight inches wide. Up and down the cliff for 20 Zhang Xu, as known by predecessors. Song Xining [12] and Wei Liu Daozhou secretariat had many contacts, about [13]. There are three pavilions at the top of the cliff, originally named Xiaoxiao [14], facing Xiaoxiang, and the word "Qiaotai" is on the stone.

On the second floor of Zhonggong Temple, there are all kinds of gates, and the Buddha statue is clumsy, but the mountains and rivers are beautiful and really extraordinary. However, thousands of years later, people are thinking that a book written by Duke Lu left loyalty to heaven and earth, and the romantic life in the mountains did not fall. The victory of landscape construction was not handed down by men, is there anything wrong? Give it three times, and go around every time, reluctant to leave [15]. [ 1]?

Shuangjing: It's about three miles from Wuxi, at the foot of Songshan Mountain. Because there are three springs in the world, it is also called Sanquanling. A spring water flows south through Jiangjiakou and Gao Qiao, enters Hunan, and the rest of Er Quan joins north and flows into Wuxi.

[2] Zhonggong Temple: This is Yuan Jie's hometown. During the Song and Qing Dynasties (104 1- 1048), SengXiannan was built in the north of Wuxi, and then moved to the east of Jianxi.

[3] Buju: Choose your place of residence.

[4] Zhiyuan: Kublai Khan's year number in Yuan Shizu, namely 1264 to 1294.

[5] Wuxi Academy: Supreme Mindfulness in Yuan Dynasty (1341-kloc-0/370), built by Wei Zengkui and Yao Mao, has been the seat of Qiyang No.4 Middle School in modern times.

[6] Enjoy: watch gracefully.

[7] Cold Spring: Jie Yuan's "Cold Spring Preface" said: "The west peak of Xiangjiang River goes straight out of Pingyang estuary, and there is a cold spring, which comes from a cave ... Its water has no name, because it is cold in summer, so it is called' cold spring'."

[8] Xiaoqiaotai: Wuxi East abutment is west, opposite the East Cliff, with a stone gate under it, and the word "Xiaoqiaotai" is engraved on the top of the mountain.

[9] set each other off: reflect each other and increase the aesthetic feeling.

[10] Zuotang: Jiantang. Form: Zhang Shi.

[1 1] The word "eternal life": Yan Shilin's book in southern Yunnan during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522- 1566).

[12] Xining: the year number of Zhao Zhuan, Song Shenzong, that is, from 1068 to 1077.

[13] Note: Song Rong's Record of Wuxi: "Go three feet to the left of the cliff monument, and the cliff wall is engraved with symbols, such as the shape. It is more than seven feet long. The small print on the side reads:' Words are written in the heart, and people can't know.' "

[14] Xi 'an: Xi 'an Pavilion, the former site of Ershan Youtang, was built by Cai Qiong, a magistrate of a county, during the Xining period of the Song Dynasty (1068- 1077), and has now been destroyed.

[15] Go away: leave in a hurry. [ 1]?

This article is selected from Qiyang County Records. Wuxi's beautiful scenery, heaven and earth, one tree and one stone, do not spare the elegance, and the four seasons are like mountains, which is overwhelming. This paper selects the most famous scenic spots to describe and shows a beautiful picture for readers.