In China's lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji.
Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on August 15 is rounder and brighter than the full moons in other months, so it is also called Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, Moon Chasing Festival, Moon Worship Festival, Daughter's Day or Reunion Festival, which is a popular traditional cultural festival of many ethnic groups in China. On this night, people look up at the bright moon like jade in the sky and naturally look forward to family reunion. Wanderers who are far away from home also take this opportunity to pin their thoughts on their relatives in their hometown. Therefore, Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Reunion Festival".
It is said that the moon is closest to the earth this night, and the moon is the biggest and brightest, so there is a custom of drinking and enjoying the moon since ancient times; The daughter-in-law who goes back to her parents' house will go back and forth to express her happiness and good luck. In some places, such as Ningbo, Taizhou and Zhoushan, the Mid-Autumn Festival is scheduled for August 16, which is related to changing it to "Lantern Festival on the 14th day of the first month and Mid-Autumn Festival on the 16th of August" in order to prevent attacks by officers and men of the Yuan Dynasty and Zhu. Besides, in Hongkong, after the Mid-Autumn Festival, we will hold another carnival called "Chasing the Moon" in Izayoi.
The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the book Zhou Li, and it really became a national holiday in the Tang Dynasty. In ancient China, there was a custom of "autumn and dusk". The moon at night is to worship the moon god. In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night, activities to welcome the cold and offer sacrifices to the moon were held. Put a big incense table, with offerings such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. Watermelon must be cut into lotus shapes. Under the moon, put the moon statue in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family takes turns in Yue Bai, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cakes. If people are laid off in advance, the number of people in the whole family will be counted, including those at home and those from other places. You can't lay off more or less, but the size should be the same.
In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the Northern Song Dynasty, on the evening of August 15, people all over the city, rich and poor, old and young, put on adult clothes and burned incense to express their wishes to Yue Bai and pray for the blessing of the Moon God. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave each other moon cakes as a symbol of reunion. In some places, there are activities such as dancing grass dragons and building stupas. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival has become more popular, and many places have formed special customs such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting tower lanterns, putting sky lanterns, enjoying the moon and dancing dragons.
Nowadays, the custom of playing under the moon is far less popular than in the old days. However, feasting and enjoying the moon are still very popular. People drink alcohol in the middle of the moon to celebrate a better life, or wish their distant relatives health and happiness and spend a good time with their families.
There are many customs and forms of Mid-Autumn Festival, but all of them are entrusted with people's infinite love for life and yearning for a better life.
2. Write an essay of about 200 words in classical Chinese. Father:
Is your body still safe?
It's been more than April since I said goodbye to my father in February. I want to know how things are at home and how my mother is. I am ashamed that I can't serve my parents day and night, but I am too ashamed to sleep at night.
Today, I took the pen in my hand and put all my thoughts on the note, hoping that my father could solve his son's worries!
In college, I never forget my father's teachings day and night, and dare not neglect my eagerness to learn and make progress. I didn't expect to be in a trance recently, but I didn't know what to think in the Longmen examination room and handed in a blank sheet of paper. The examiner was so angry that he tore up the paper and threw it away, saying that I was waiting for a second interview. Children's blank papers happen by accident, and it is natural to retake the exam according to their own talents. However, I need to pay some money to retake the exam, but it's still not enough for me to look everywhere. I have to ask my father to send two hundred and twenty pieces of silver to temporarily solve my worries, and my son will live up to my father's high hopes!
I want to write a composition of about 200 words in classical Chinese. I am anxious to hear the rain outside the window and don't want to get up. The bell rang suddenly, and I was annoyed. I was detained on the edge of the sofa, so I started with clothes, thinking about yesterday's old knowledge when washing, and reading today's new knowledge when eating breakfast. Suddenly act quickly in the empty lane. At school time, the sound of morning reading is loud, and if Hong Zhong sings together, it is like a mountain stream. Deep down, the emotional department is gone. The teacher's teaching is strict and orderly. There has never been a case that has not been filed until midnight, and there has never been a case of sleeping according to the case. Every time I think about this, I feel the teacher's hard work. I have heard of Premier Zhou's ambition of "studying for the rise of China". Considering this, the importance of the mission is self-evident.
Childhood is a happy time, but there are still people who sleep for study and play mobile phones.
In the evening, if you always read the Language of Learning from time to time, you will learn what you were taught that day and practice the exercises that day. But the teachers of Chinese, mathematics, English, physics and culture are all giving questions, reading by candlelight at night, and the books are piled up, so I can't get away from them.
I fell asleep, feeling more fulfilled every day, and my ideal is firm and close!
4.200 words of travel notes in classical Chinese, pleasant and clear, go to Hongshan Park with my parents to play. Hongshan Park is very attractive with its wonderful scenery and rich book fragrance, which makes historical sites and modern buildings blend harmoniously. In addition, it has thrilling amusement facilities, so it is favored by Urumqi citizens. Hongshan, a landmark landscape in Urumqi, is more than 900 meters above sea level and is famous for its purple sandstone structure and ochre appearance. The tap is on the Urumqi River. As for the park, the three of us looked around, full of green. Through it, we visited the Buddhist temple and took pictures in front of the door. Then we go to the Ferris wheel. We sat on the Ferris wheel and looked out of the window. The scenery is pleasant and the vision is unique. My mother was afraid of heights, closed her eyes and hugged my arm tightly. Her timidity made me laugh. Later, as for the top of the Red Mountain, I can only see Lin Ze. It can be seen that the Hongshan Tower at the top of Hongshan Mountain has a brick-red appearance and is classical for people. After taking a photo, it was on its way. As for the 400-meter-long "underground palace", it is eerie and the statue is ferocious. The scenes described are samsara, karma, gouging out the heart and eyes. The more you enter it, the more you feel the chill.
The teacher asked us to write an autobiography of about 200 words in classical Chinese. I am a young man with a blog, a native of X, a young man. I study in XX Middle School. I am cheerful, kind and not vain. I like sports, playing basketball, football and video games. But I don't like reading much. My teacher often blames me! I like making friends and am very popular among my classmates. I am happy. Alas, good flowers don't bloom often, and youth doesn't often! Looking back on the past, I lamented that the years have flown and the youth has passed. I need to listen to the teacher, accept the words of my relatives and study hard in order to reap fruitful results in the future and repay my parents and teachers. I want to make progress in both study and sports. Wish me luck and a bright future. I don't know who my husband is or what his last name is. There are five willows near my home, because I think it is very fuzzy. I don't want to be taciturn, and I don't care about glory. Whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat. I am a heavy drinker, and my family can never get it. You won't know until you're old, or you'll buy it. You get drunk after drinking. When you retired drunk, you were reluctant to stay long. You will be blocked by the wind and the sun. Short and brown tie, numerous and empty, Yan Ruyu. I often write articles to entertain myself, which shows my ambition. I forgot my gains and losses, so I will die. Praise: Qian Lou's wife said, "Don't care about the poor, don't take advantage of the rich." What is her comment? Write poems to reward his ambition. What about people who don't care about their families? GM Shi Tian's people? .