Liao Hua is a thrifty figure. He started as a yellow turban insurrectionary thief, then fled from Guan Yu, and after his death, he followed Kong Ming and Jiang Wei to participate in various battles and made meritorious deeds. Shu Han was destroyed by Wei and died in Luoyang.
Liao Hua's life almost ran through the golden age of the Three Kingdoms (really enviable). In this talented environment, Liao Hua was not discouraged by his ordinary, but improved and perfected himself step by step, and eventually rose from an unknown teenager to a general riding a car, and finally became a pioneer of the Northern Expedition.
I believe that Liao Hua is a very smart, very strong and positive person. Although he didn't have the ability to overcome hordes, he didn't have the mind to win a battle thousands of miles away. He didn't leave any outstanding records in his military career, but he tried his best to do everything well. He has rational thinking and good psychological quality. He firmly believes that his efforts will always pay off. His military experience was unparalleled in the late Shu-Han Dynasty. Chen Shou commented on him like this. He really devoted himself to death, and he can be called a true loyal minister of Shu Han.
The extraordinary life of an ordinary person is very worthy of our future generations' respect and study.
Liao Huaqi
I know that Liao Hua comes from that sentence: "There is no general in Shu, and Liao Hua is the pioneer". History has always been written in the eyes of historians. Maybe there will be an unknown story about the demonized Liao Hua?
There are not many records about Liao Hua in the history books. The biography of the reflection of Liao Hua only says: "Liao Huajian, whose real name is Chun, is also from Xiangyang. As the main book of former general Guan Yu, Yu was defeated by Wu. To think of my ancestors is to cheat death. At that time, people called it trustworthy because they took their mother to the west day and night. Will lead the crusade. Meet Zigui. The first master was very happy, too good to change. Qiu, the first leader, joined the army as prime minister, and later became the prefect of Guangwu. Moved to the right to ride a general, took a vacation, led the secretariat of Bingzhou, and sealed the township, named Guo Lie. The official position is with Zhang Yiqi, but for the rights of the Sect. In the spring of the first year of Xianxi, culture and planning all moved to Luoyang, and the road was sick. " In a few words, it seems that Liao Hua is a mediocre person. Then, let's take a look at Liao Hua's life. Is it really like a bench player, a general elected from the lame after the elite is disabled?
In view of the ominous words recorded in Historical Records, and since "there is no general in Shu, Liaohua is the pioneer" is spread from the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we will take the Romance as an object of textual research for the time being. If there is any fallacy, Luo Guanzhong will be responsible for the explanation.
Liao Hua's first appearance was in the 27th time-Beard rode a thousand miles alone, and Han Shouhou cut six generals after five passes. The story of Guan Yu riding thousands of miles alone is indeed recorded in history. The reflection of the three kingdoms; There is a clear record in the Biography of Guan Yu: "When he (Guan Yu) killed Yan Liang, Tsao Gong knew that he would go, and he was rewarded again. Yu thanked him, quit his book and went to Yuan Jun first. " After Guan Yu left, most of Cao Cao's men advocated sending troops to pursue him, but Cao Cao refused. Cao Cao said at that time: "Everyone has his own interests and his own master. Don't make it difficult for Guan Yu." The man who got Cao Cao's orders gave up the plan to kill Guan Yu, and Guan Yu was able to return to Liu Bei safely without any difficulty. I talked so much about Guan Yu, because Liao Hua appeared at this time, and because several years later, Liao Hua had the same chivalry and bravery as Guan Yu, and Liao Hua's escape was far above Guan Yu's.
It is more appropriate to say it in chronological order. Guan Yu was in high spirits, "Don't write a book, seal it with gold." The generous Cao Cao gave each other a golden robe, which was a horseshoe disease, but when he turned around, Liu Bei's two wives were gone! For Liu Bei, there should be no feeling about losing his wife: "Brothers are like brothers, and wives are like clothes", which was handed down by Liu Huangshu. Therefore, if you lose two clothes, naturally 8 will affect the feeling of your hands, feet and head. However, Guan Yu is a diehard. I guess it's because Guan Yu has a candle. Without Mrs. Liu's testimony, Liu Bei might not be willing to make the presumption of innocence. Of course, this guess is my guess. If a saint can become a saint, he will naturally maintain his advanced nature in public opinion ~ ~ ~ Stop, why digress again ~
Guan Yu can't find Mrs. Liu. Naturally, he was in a hurry. The important witness is missing. I think anyone will be in a hurry. Just then, someone came in in time. This man is Liao Hua.
"Cloud long flustered, longitudinal horse looking for. Suddenly, I saw a man on the top of the mountain and shouted, "Shut the general and stay! Yun Chang lifted up his eyes and saw a young man, wearing a yellow scarf and brocade, astride a horse, holding a gun and a head hanging around his neck, leading more than 100 soldiers to gallop forward. The public asked, "Who are you?" The young man dropped his gun, got off his horse and fell to his knees. Yun Chang was afraid that this was a scam. He drew back his horse with a knife and asked, "Brave man, may I know your name?"? "Answer:" I'm from Xiangyang, surnamed Liao, and I'm famous for being frugal. Wandering the rivers and lakes because of the chaos in the world, more than 500 people gathered to plunder for a living. Just now, when my companion Du Yuan patrolled the mountain, he mistakenly robbed two ladies who went up the mountain. When I asked my entourage, I knew it was Mrs. Liu Huangshu, a big fellow. When I heard that the general was going to escort me here, I wanted to send him down the mountain. Du Yuan was killed for his rude remarks. Today, I offer my head and apologize to the general. " Guan Yu said, "Where is the second lady?" Hua said, "It's on the mountain now." Guan Hongjue rushed down the hill. When he didn't move, more than a hundred people gathered around the car to come over. Guan Gong got off the horse and stopped his knife. The fork hand greeted in front of the car: "Second sister-in-law is frightened? The second lady said, "If General Liao hadn't saved me, I would have been humiliated. "。 Guan Yu asked around, "How did Liao Hua save his wife? The left and right said, "Du Yuan will rob this mountain and each of them will marry Liao Hua." . When Liao Hua asks about the root cause, he must pay homage. Du Yuan refused and was killed by Liao Hua. "Guan Yu listened and thanked Liao Hua."
Guan Yu was naturally happy when his sister-in-law found him, but Liao Hua later proposed to make a revolution with Guan Yu: "Liao Hua will send someone to take him. Guan Yu felt that this man was a yellow turban insurrectionary after all, and he could not keep company, so he thanked him. Liao Hua also offered gold and silks, but Guan Yu did not accept them. Liao Hua said goodbye and invited himself into the valley. "
Guan Yu unexpectedly turned down Liao Hua. Actually, I would say no, too. Anyone who has made a police mistake is unwilling to keep this person who knows the way in the game around for a long time. Liu G will definitely ask: How do you know this person? Have you checked three generations? Guan g didn't want to lie, so he had to say, this man sent it back to my sister-in-law for me. . @#$%^&； *@
Ah Q's dream of rebelling with him was shattered, and Liao Hua's first appearance was over.
Liao Hua's second appearance was in the 60th time-Zhang Yongnian was at war with Yang Xiu, and Pang Shiyuan negotiated to take West Shu. Zhuge Liang just made people angry at Zhou Yu, and Liu Beigang of Jingzhou did not intend to return Sun Quan's mm, which was the time of pride. When you are proud, you often show your tail, and Liu Bei is no exception. When Pang Tong came, he didn't receive people well. Who is Pang Tong, Mr. Feng Chu and Mr. Wolong? Let people look after him in the thatched cottage. It is called "South Murong North Qiaofeng". People say that if you win one of these two people, you can rule the world. Liu Bei had two at the same time, but in the end he only missed one. It seems that false advertisements are not credible. It would be nice to have more than eight familiar drops on the lens ~ ~ ~ Of course, the director may be good ~ ~ and digress again ~ ~
Pang Tong very not easy to enter the decision-making, of course, to make some achievements, so he proposed to go west to Sichuan, laying the foundation for Liu Huangshu's eternal life ~ "So he invited Kong Ming to discuss the proposal of starting an expedition to the West. Zhuge Liang said: "Jingzhou is an important place, and we must divide our forces to defend it." Liu Bei said, "I will go to give up with Pang Shiyuan, Huang Zhong and Wei Yan. Military strategists can defend Jingzhou with Guan Yunchang, Zhang Yide and Zhao Zilong. "."Liu Bei's arrangement is malicious and interesting. With Pang Tong, a senior counselor, Zhuge Liang and his brothers can follow him in eight skills ~ (maybe because Liu Zhang is too easy to handle). Of course, maybe this is exactly what Zhuge wants. One mountain can accommodate eight, and two tigers are gained.
The Western Expedition in Liu Huangshu is a historic moment, which has laid a solid foundation for Liu Huangshu to lead the people of Western Shu to continue the revolution. At a memorable moment, Liao Hua once again appeared in people's sight, and this time, he was simply a walk-on role-"When he left, Liao Hua suddenly led the army to surrender. Liu Bei taught Liao Hua to assist Yun Chang in refusing Cao. "
Liao Hua's eye drops are timely this time. When Liu Bei was employing people, Liao Hua actually came to vote, and this time he was lucky enough to meet the commander-in-chief directly, so he was able to stay. Unfortunately, I fell short, and I also know why I finally stayed with Guan Yu and refused Cao Cao!
I guess Liao Hua 8 may be hiding in the snow. .
Good 8 bad spirit, Liao Hua longevity, now is just a good start. Unfortunately, Pang Tong. If the revolution is successful, it is time to snatch the fruits of the revolution. It is a trivial matter to snatch the fruits of the revolution, but it is a great matter to have no revolutionary leader in your eyes. Pang Tong should never let the revolutionary leader ride on his bad horse, but he rode on the revolutionary leader's good horse and was finally killed by counter-revolutionary militants who mistook him for a revolutionary leader. Of course, this incident also taught us the importance of intelligence work. Any outdated map may cause wrong bombing or massacre.
Gossip less Syria, Pang Tong is finally out, chief of staff, this time it is natural to personally. So Liao Hua finally got a chance to show his face. "Kongming hence to print ribbon, make civil servants, Li Jue, lang, Mi Zhu, military commanders Mi Fang, Liao Hua, lianhe, Zhou Cang, class one is Yunchang, with Jingzhou. While personally marching into Sichuan. Zhuge Liang went into Sichuan with the army, and the generals who stayed in Jingzhou were Mi Fang, Liao Hua, Guan Ping and Zhou Cang. Needless to say, Mi Fang is Liu Huangshu's brother-in-law, and Guan Ping and Zhou Cang are Guan Yu's confidants. It can be said that despite his great contribution, Liao Hua is not the one who speaks lightly. . . Poor Liao Hua, you can only get married if you have the chance to make meritorious service, right?
Fortunately, the skynet was restored, and Liu Huangshu successfully destroyed Sichuan. At the time of being rewarded for meritorious service, Mu Niu forgot this little guy named Liao Hua. "Zhuge Liang is a strategist, a bandit general, and Han Shou, Zhang Fei are generals of Lu and Xin, Zhao Yun is general of Zhenyuan, Huang Zhong is general of the Western Expedition, Wei Yan is general of Yang Wu, and Ma Chao is general of Yingtian. Jian Yong, Mi Zhu, Mi Fang, Liu Feng, Wu Ban, Guan Ping, Zhou Cang, Liao Hua, Ma Liang, Ma Su, Jiang Wan, Yi Ji, and a group of former military and civilian officials in Jingxiang have all been promoted. " Please note that Mi Fang, Guan Ping and Zhou Cang are ahead of Liao Hua, which is a truth that can be understood with your toes. However, Liao Hua's ranking this time is actually ahead of Ma Su, the Ma Su, but the next-generation core think tank designated by Zhuge Liang. If 8 is a lost street pavilion, anyway, I mean that Ma Su should be a talent in Zhuge Liang's eyes at least, so he is ahead of Liao Hua in Ma Su. Hehe, of course, it is possible that Luo Guanzhong wrote this ranking casually, which is simply what 8 stands for.
Whether it's a mule or a horse, we can't know until we get to the battlefield. I don't know if it has anything to do with taking the upper line, but Liao Hua has appeared frequently since then. Guan Yu intends to continue to use Liao Hua as a secret weapon. When attacking Xiangyang, Mi Fang was made a pioneer, but it caught fire before it went down to the fields, burning a lot of food and weapons, so Liao Hua had to be made a pioneer instead. It can be said that it is born ~
Guan Yu, the pioneer of Liaohua, is still not at ease. He made Guan Ping a lieutenant. Everyone in Wu Dong knows that you can't stick to it. Guan Yu also appointed a political commissar for Liao Hua%&; *$#@! Fortunately, Liao Hua was meticulous and did as Guan Yu told him, helping Guan Yu capture Xiangyang.
However, people are doomed to bad luck, just like Guan Yu, bad luck is inevitable. Jingzhou fell and Guan Yu defeated Maicheng. Seeing the truth in times of crisis, when in times of crisis, Liao Hua volunteered to go to Shanghai for help, being loyal to the liver and being courageous, which was simply a lesson from heaven.
"The duke guan pay Liao Huazang aside. Get on the horse and open the door and go out of town. I was greeted by Ding Feng in Wujiang. Being killed by Guan Ping, Feng was defeated, and Liao Hua took advantage of deus ex. I went to my agent. Even if Guan Ping goes to town, he can't keep it. "
Liu Feng and Mengda didn't lend a helping hand, which made people feel cold and couldn't help cheering for Liao Hua's move. Peter said that Liu Feng and Meng Da invited themselves as servants, and Shen Dan, the prefect, led the people to surrender. So the king of Hanzhong added Liu Feng as a deputy general and kept a servant relationship with Meng Da. On the same day, knowing that Guan Gong was defeated, they were discussing and suddenly reported to Liao Huazhi.
Please ask someone. Hua said, "Today, we are defeated and trapped in Maicheng. It is urgent. The reinforcements in Shu can't arrive overnight. I ordered someone to break through and come for help. General Wang Er hurriedly called an army of mediocrity to save this danger. If there is a slight delay, the public will be trapped. " Feng said, "General, rest."
Even the inn has rested, waiting for him to send his troops. Liu Feng called Meng Da and said, "Uncle, you are sleepy. What can we do? " Da said, "Soldiers are good at fighting; The nine counties in Jingzhou belong to him, only Maicheng is a tiny place; I also heard that Cao Cao personally supervised 400,000 to 500,000 soldiers and camped in Mobei: Can we measure the people in our mountain city and defeat the two Qiang Bing families? Don't underestimate your enemy. " Feng said, "I know about it, too. Naiguan Gong is my uncle. Why don't you stand by and save him? " The great filial piety said, "The general regards Guan Yu as an uncle. I'm afraid Guan Yu may not regard the general as a nephew. Guan Yu was very unhappy when someone heard that Wang Hanzhong was the first heir. After the Hanzhong king ascended the throne, he wanted to be an heir and asked Kong Ming, who said,' This is also a family matter. Ask Guan, Yue Hanzhong Wang sent someone to Jingzhou to ask Guan Gong. He thought that this general was the son of a moth and should not make decisions without authorization, and suggested that Hanzhong Wang put this general in the mountain city of Shang Yong to avoid future troubles. Everyone knows about it, but the general doesn't? Why do you still feel like an uncle today and want to make a move? "Feng said," Although what you said is true, what words can be used to express it? " Da said, "but it is said that the mountain city has just attached, and people's hearts are uncertain." I dare not try to raise soldiers for fear of losing my defense. "Follow his words. The next day, Liao Huazhi was invited to say: "At the beginning, the land attached to this mountain city could not be divided into troops to rescue." He was startled and knocked his head on the ground and said, "In that case, Guan Gong will rest!" " Da said, "I'm leaving now." Can a glass of water save the salary of a car? "The general will come back soon and wait for the arrival of the Shu soldiers." Both Liu Feng and Meng Da are gone. Liao Hua, the governor, was not harmonious, thinking that he would complain to the king of Hanzhong, so he got on his horse and scolded him, and went out of the city, hoping to leave for Chengdu. "
Guan Yu's failure certainly has his own tragic factors, but in Liao Hua's life, Guan Yu's light is dim, and Liao Hua's talent can be highlighted. There are always swift horses, but Bole is not always there.
The book is attached with a text, not mentioning why Guan Yu failed in Maicheng. In China, it is a tradition to be jealous of distinguished people. Unfortunately, Liao Hua didn't get any favor from Guan Yu before, and he was often even the object of being excluded and suppressed. Fortunately, talents, the most scarce talents in the 2nd/Kloc-0th century, were also scarce in the Three Kingdoms period:) But Mao Sui also said: "A talented person in the world is like an awl in his pocket, and the top of the awl will soon burst out of his pocket, and people will soon find him." The reason why I didn't drill the tip of the cone out of my pocket like an awl is because I never put it in your pocket like an awl. If I had put the awl in my pocket long ago, I dare say that not only would I have problems getting the top of the awl out of my pocket, but I would also expose the whole awl like an ear of wheat. "That Liao Hua, after losing Guan Yu's" blessing "(let's call it blessing), may make a difference.
However, Liao Hua was in a bad situation-he was caught by Wu Dong. Although the history books did not explain the reasons for Liao Hua's surrender, judging from what happened later, Liao Hua's surrender may be because he didn't want his mother to get hurt (in fact, Guan Yu's surrender in history is not like the "three things of heaped-up mountains" in the novel, but an unconditional surrender, which may of course be related to Liu Bei's two wives). But at this time, Liao Hua is "Wu Ying in the heart, Korea in the heart", with one heart * * *, determined for two years. Finally, Liao Hua came up with an unimaginable idea: cheat death. The most impossible thing is the most easily overlooked. After Liao Hua's careful preparation and arrangement, he was actually believed by everyone (this shows that Liao Hua's wit is extraordinary). Liao Hua took this opportunity to set out for Yizhou where Liu Bei was located in 22 1 year. You have to take your mother with you before you leave. The mother and son "travel west day and night", and the risks along the way can be imagined. It suddenly occurred to me that the man named Li Kui jy was really a savage compared with Liao Hua. Liao Hua went through a lot of hardships and finally returned to the arms of the organization in Zigui, and grew into a time-tested revolutionary soldier.
Compared with Guan Yu's "riding a thousand miles", Liao Hua's "riding a thousand miles" not only shows Guan Yu's common spirit of loyalty, but also shows the traditional virtue of "filial piety" that the Chinese nation has always advocated. It's really commendable.
However, the two kinds of "riding thousands of miles alone" have completely different endings. Guan Yu was remembered and praised by later generations for this incident, and was called "Guan Zhong Yi", while Liao Hua was not so lucky. Although it was recorded in historical materials, it was forgotten by later generations. Not only that, he was also described as incompetent, and was given an idiom "There is no general in Shu, and Liao Hua is the pioneer". The so-called "nature deceives people", but it happened that it fell on Liao Hua, which was a bit wrong.
Fortunately, in addition to historical records, there are also some folklore records of the difficulties and obstacles. I found a story about "Hakka Niang Liquor", which can be traced back to this touching experience in Liao Hua.
"Words Liao Hua is wu, want to leave Ng Wui, shu, but no chance, what's more, to bring my old mother. Liao Hua missed Shu and was bored, so he soaked some glutinous rice in the water. Then he steamed glutinous rice with retort. He lit a fire and said to himself, "stew you to death!" Kill you! "Then, he put the steamed glutinous rice into the clay pot, put one or twenty kinds of medicinal materials collected by the She nationality into the glutinous rice, and wrapped the clay pot with straw. He euphemistically called it: "Take medicine, purify yourself, and bury yourself in the grass. "At that time, when Liao Hua was fiddling with these things, it was purely used to pass the time and vent his depressed mood. Unexpectedly, the clay pot containing glutinous rice has been idle for a long time. Liao Hua accidentally thought that when he opened it, instead of "smelly" glutinous rice, an intoxicating bouquet floated, and "yellow rice wine" was born. Liao Hua boldly tried this wine and found it delicious. Just then, he had a "wine plan" to escape from Wu. Later, Liao Hua presented the "prescription" of this fine wine to Sun Quan. Of course, drunkards don't mean to drink. When Liao Hua proposed "I want to take my mother back to my hometown", Sun Quan, who was drunk, waved his hand and said, "Let it go at once!" So Liao Hua took his mother to the west overnight, and happened to meet Liu Bei on the road, so he went back to Shu with Liu Bei. It is said that this kind of yellow rice wine was not invented by Liao Hua himself, but was taught to brew by her mother. Anyway, this kind of yellow wine was first brewed by Liaohua girl, so Hakka people called it "Hakka Niang wine" as a souvenir. Later, this name was adopted by Hakkas who moved south. "
Later, Liao Hua was hidden in the romance by Liu Ke, with his sworn brother on one side and his adopted son on the other. It is estimated that it is difficult for anyone who is Liu G to be impartial. So when Liao Hua appeared again, it was 9 1. At that time, Liu Ke struggled for the cause of the people's revolution all his life, leaving a will saying, "The revolution has not yet succeeded, and your generation still needs to work hard." He left a Liu G II for Zhuge Liang, and Zhuge Liang naturally turned grief into strength and began the Northern Expedition. Liao Hua at this time, has passed the age of no doubt. Since ancient times, heroes have produced teenagers. If you lose the chance to be a hero when you are a teenager, you may be more easily ignored in the future. So later, Irene JJ will say, it's still early to become famous, and Irene JJ is really smart.
Dean Zhuge listed the starting lineup, and Liao Hua was born again, standing out from the crowd: "
Former Governor Zhenbei, Prime Minister Sima, Liangzhou Secretariat Du and Wei Yan;
Zhang Yi, former commander-in-chief of the army, led Fufeng Taishou;
Tooth guard-General Ping;
Han An and Li Hui, the prefect of Jianning, arrived.
Captain Dingyuan General and Wang Yilu of Hanzhong;
General Yun Liang and Chen Canghou and Ma Dai.
Captain-General Wei Fei Liao Hua; "
By this time, Liao Hua was already a general. Of course, it does not rule out that Liao Hua, a general, is qualified. He walked the Long March anyway. At that time, Hong Haier was the worst, and he should have a place. But there has always been a tradition that makes people feel awkward in the Han Dynasty. For example, Li Guang, the flying general, was the one who was frightened by the Huns. However, it is difficult and lucky for Li Guang to be appointed as S .. Maybe Liao Hua is the unlucky guy.
Six out of Qishan, the wisdom and foresight of the prime minister and minister spared no effort to elaborate. Anyway, the same thing was applauded by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and I was called back to China when I went to Song Huizong to find his son. When Queen Liu came, I was afraid that Wei, assisted by Sima Yi, felt the same way. Anyway, can I say no to what the Prime Minister is going to do?
After six northern expeditions, the national strength of Shu declined gradually, while Liao Hua's contribution increased gradually. His peers and even the younger generation went to S one by one, and Liao Hua finally had a chance to shine. At the right moment, during the Sixth Northern Expedition, Liao Hua had the opportunity to personally fight Sima Yi. The wind blows and the cold blows, and the strong men go and don't return. Liao Hua took the lead, and a firework matched Sima Yi with six or six big holes. Seeing that Sima Yi could not hide, the fellow turned around gently, and Liao Hua only stabbed his helmet. Although Sima Yi saved his life, Liao Hua got the helmet after all. Wei Yan "complained" and Liao Hua made great contributions.
Liao Hua couldn't sleep that night. After more than 20 years in the army, he finally took the lead. That night, in the high-end interview program of Dashu National Television, Liao Hua burst into tears: "Thank you D, thank you CCTV, and thank you for always sending messages to support my friends. I believe I can do it ~ "
Smart people always have to retire. If they succeed, they will naturally retire or find a better place, not to mention General Liao Hua, who has proved himself to be over 60 years old? Lian Po is too old to eat. With Lian Po's courage, he is still "three years old as an arrow" in his old age. Retirement is really the best choice. But Liao Hua actually chose to put on his shirt again, and the result of advanced education was good.
However, this expedition left an eternal excuse for Liao Hua: "There is no general in Shu, and Liao Hua is the pioneer." Think about it, too. There are outstanding people in Shu. Obviously, an ancient and rare old man should be a pioneer in following Jiang Wei's second revolution, which shows the shortcomings of the younger generation in West Shu. Then Shu Han died. Liao Hua "died of grief". By the way, when he died, he was already a general riding a chariot, and he was a general riding a title of generals in ancient Huo Qubing. Before he died, A Dou said to him, "I am very happy here, but I don't want to go to Shu."
Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Qingshan is still there, and the setting sun is a few degrees.