Petofi (pet? Fei Sando (1823 1 October 65438-1849 July 31) was born in Saab de Zaras, a patriotic Hungarian poet and hero, a liberal revolutionary and the founder of Hungarian national literature.
He began his writing career by publishing The Drunk. His representative works include Freedom and Love, Soldiers of Ianos, Apostle, Song of the Nation, Rebellion against the King, etc. He died in the battle of Thursburg.
Hungarian currency Petofi
Petfi Sándor "1823- 1849" is a Hungarian patriotic poet and a fighter and singer of the European 1848 revolution. He used poetry as a weapon to attack feudal forces, and at the same time, armed with a saber, he jumped onto the battlefield to fight against Russian and Austrian invaders, and finally sacrificed his precious life for the independence and liberation of the nation. He died at the age of 26 years and 7 months.
Petofi was born in a poor butcher family, his father was a poor Slavic butcher, and his mother was a serf in Madzar. According to the law at that time, his family was at the bottom of society. He is an actor and a soldier. The wandering life in his youth gave him the opportunity to get close to the working people and become more familiar with their lives.
Yulia Kharlamova
1846 In September, 23-year-old Petofi met Sendley Yuria, the daughter of Count Naudts, at the dance. The purity and frankness of this slim and beautiful girl with pale blue eyes made the young poet fall in love at first sight, but the earl who owns a lot of land estates refused to marry his daughter to a poor poet like petofi. In the face of resistance, petofi's affection for Julia maesa is still irresistible. In half a year's time, he sent out a series of love poems, such as to Julia maesa, I am a loving person, you love spring, the bleak autumn wind whispered in the forest, and gave me twenty kisses at once. The treasures in these lyric poems encouraged You Liya to break the shackles of his father and family and enter the wedding hall with Petofi a year later.
Statue of petofi
1in the autumn of 848, the Austrian invaders attacked Hungary, which had just won. The Great Patriotic War broke out. Petofi's political lyrics in this period completely reflected the hump-like process of the outbreak, development and failure of the revolution. 1849 65438+ 10, Petofi joined the army of General Bem, served as Bem's main adjutant, and fought in Transylvania. On July 3l of the same year, petofi heroically "died on the spear point of Cossack soldiers". But it has always been said that petofi was not killed in the war, but was captured by the Russians and exiled to Siberia.
Petofi published more than 800 lyric poems in his life, and his freedom and love are well known.
"Life is precious, love is more expensive; If you are free, you can throw both. "
On the surface, this poem seems to be a comparison of life, love and freedom, but in my opinion, it is just a comparison of different life values in my heart. The first kind of life represents the life of self, love represents the life of the loved one, and the last kind of freedom represents the life of the self-identified people and the freedom of reproduction. Generally speaking, "although my life is important, I can sacrifice my life for the people I love, and for the free development of the whole nation, I can also sacrifice the people I love." Obviously, realistic translation may be disgusting, but the purpose of the development of human society is so realistic and not romantic. The premise of the existence of slave society in history is that being a slave can ensure the survival and development of its own population. Once exploitation exceeds this ultimate bottom line, slave society will collapse.