I am growing old as time goes by. Tingzhou is full of water, where can I find fragrant grass? The song that evokes the tiredness of Hunan has not ended yet. After the stone dragon dances, the pines are dawning. Explanation: Time passes quietly, and I have grown old. Tingzhou is full of river water. Where can I find fragrant grass? I could only wake up Dr. Qu Yuan and sing in front of the stone dragon. In the gusts of pine wind, it was dawn without realizing it.
I am growing old as time goes by. Tingzhou is full of water, where can I find fragrant grass? The song that evokes the tiredness of Hunan has not ended yet. After the stone dragon dances, the pines are dawning. Explanation: Time passes quietly, and I have grown old. Tingzhou is full of river water. Where can I find fragrant grass? I could only wake up Dr. Qu Yuan and sing in front of the stone dragon. In the gusts of pine wind, it was dawn without realizing it. Title of the poem: "Butterflies in Love with Flowers·Drunken Books and Rain on Rocks under the Moon". Real name: Xin Qiji. Nickname: Xin Zhongmin. Font size: The original name was Tanfu, and later the name was changed to You'an No. Jiaxuan Jushi. Era: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han. Birthplace: Licheng County, Jinan Prefecture, Shandong East Road. Date of birth: May 28, 1140. Time of death: October 3, 1207. Main works: "Traveling in Wuyi, Composing Ten Poems for Hui Weng", "Qing Ping Le. Village Dwelling", "Sending Swords and Fu Yansou", "Man Jiang Hong", "Bu Shuzi Xiu Zhu Cui Luo Han", etc. Main achievements: Representative of the bold and unconstrained poets, he developed the ideological and artistic conception of Ci; he rebelled against the Ping Dynasty and founded the Flying Tiger Army.
We provide you with a detailed introduction to "Awakening the Endless Songs of Hunan" from the following aspects:
1. "Die Lian Hua·Drunken Books and Rain on Rocks under the Moon" Click here to view the full text of "Die Lian Hua·Drunken Books and Rain on Rocks and Waves under the Moon"
Nine Wan Fang Feilan Pei Hao. There is no one in the empty valley, and I feel sorry for myself. Bao Se Ling Ling's eternal tune.
Zhu Silk string broke and there were few close friends. I am growing old as time goes by.
Tingzhou is full of water, where can you find fragrant grass?
The song that evokes the tiredness of Hunan is endless. After the stone dragon dances, the pines are dawning.
2. Translation
Jiu Wan Fang Feilan Pei Hao. There is no one in the empty valley, and I feel sorry for myself. Bao Se Ling Ling's eternal tune. The Zhu silk string is broken and there are few close friends.
How beautiful it is to use as an accessory! But there is no one in the valley, so if you ask me to complain about Emei, who will come to see her? The harp and harp played crisply and eternally, and even if the scarlet strings were broken, close friends would still be rare.
I am growing old as time goes by. Tingzhou is full of water, where can I find fragrant grass? The song that evokes the tiredness of Hunan has not ended yet. After the stone dragon dances, the pines are dawning.
The years have passed quietly, and I have grown old. Tingzhou is full of river water. Where can I find fragrant grass? I could only wake up Dr. Qu Yuan and sing in front of the stone dragon. In the gusts of pine wind, it was dawn without realizing it.
3. Notes
Xianglei: refers to Qu Yuan. Dying unjustly is called "Lei". Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River in Hunan and died, so the ancients called him "Xiang Lei".
IV. Other poems of Xin Qiji
"Yongyu Le Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia", "Qing Ping Le. Village Residence", "Xijiang Moonlight Night Walking on the Yellow Sand Road", "Partridge" "Day", "Qingyu Case Yuanxi". 5. Appreciation
Jia Xuan's Ci has widely absorbed the literary achievements of previous generations, especially the works of Qu Yuan. The author's tenacious and persistent patriotism spirit is very similar to Qu Yuan's saying that "there is still something good in his heart, and he still has no regrets even though he died nine times" ("Li Sao"); in terms of expression of words, the author also successfully succeeded I learned Qu Yuan's technique of using vanilla beauties to express political emotions, and wrote beautiful lyrics like "Li Sao". Although this poem is not a famous piece among Jiaxuan's poems, it is also a masterpiece that captures the essence of Qu Fu.
The theme of the poem is to express the author's dissatisfaction with his ambitions and his close friends. The author does not directly express his feelings, but uses metaphorical techniques to describe himself as a vanilla beauty in a tortuous way. Expressing full of grief and indignation. The lyrics were written during the early period when the author lived in seclusion in a villa with a lake in Xinzhou (Shangrao).
This was the period when the author felt extremely depressed after being framed, impeached and dismissed from office. The loneliness in life and political frustration prompted him to often leave Daihu to explore the mountains of Shangrao in order to relieve his worries and divert his energy. However, the loneliness and emptiness when traveling alone in the mountains and rivers made him often fall back. In the abyss of even more loneliness and frustration. This word is the product of such a mental state. Shangqiu writes about his situation of being hit, suppressed and lacking political friends for many years. The author uses three highly symbolic words: Lan Pei Fang Fei, Mo Mei Kong Hao, and Bao Se Xian Duan to show that although he has noble qualities and extraordinary talents, he suffered from the jealousy and jealousy of the Zhuhe faction in power in the Southern Song Dynasty. Excluded, left idle for a long time, useless, and with few close friends, no one understands them. The unsatisfactory situation made him first think of his ancient friend Qu Yuan, who "lived in different generations and different times", so the first three sentences used the poetry of Qu Yuan's "Li Sao" and Du Fu's "Beauty" to express his similar resentment. "Li Sao" says: "I have cultivated nine orchids and hundreds of acres of cypress trees." It also says: "Len Qiulan is a treasure." The author also picked orchids affectionately as a treasure to show that he has emerged from the mud. Bu Lu's noble conduct; "Li Sao" says: "All the women are jealous of me, and rumors spread that I am good at lewdness." "Beautiful Woman" says: "There is a beautiful woman who is unique in the world, living in a secluded valley." The author is also in the empty valley where there is no one. Complaining about one's cleverness leads to jealousy. Qu Yuan, Du Fu, and Xin Qiji also lived in a dark age when the country was unfortunate and villains were rampant. In such an environment, even the most beautiful trees in the forest will be destroyed by the wind, so they were all slandered and slandered, making it difficult for them to survive in the world.
If you want to remain noble and do not bow to evil forces, you will inevitably suffer greater blows and criticism. Being hit because of integrity, and being "resentful" because of being hit, this is only the first meaning of Shangqiu.
Because being attacked by a group of people is not the most tragic thing. The saddest thing is that after searching all over the world, there are few close friends. It seems that no one can understand and support his political ideals and anti-war ideas. This is a common tragedy for all patriotic literati and generals in that era when they were unable to discover the power of the people. The national hero Yue Fei, who was older than the author, sighed at the end of his poem "Xiao Zhongshan": "If you want to put your thoughts on the Yao Qin, I have few close friends, and who will listen when the string is broken?"; the last two sentences of this poem are used in the upper part of the poem. Yue Fei's meaning is expressed in the metaphor that the sound of Baosi is clear, and even if the strings are broken, no one will understand. It expresses the same resentment and depression as Yue Fei. This is the second meaning of Shangqiu, and it is a more important meaning. Through such two levels of expression, the author's tragic experience of being frustrated and ignorant is fully demonstrated.
The lower part of the poem inherits the complaint from the upper part and further deepens the lyrical connotation, lamenting that he has wasted his life and can no longer make a difference in politics. The first sentence of the lower column is adapted from the two sentences from "Li Sao" "The old man is approaching, and he is afraid that he will not establish his reputation", which has a very sad meaning. The next two sentences, "Tingzhou is full of water, where can we find fragrant grass?" use Fangzhou as the water rises and fragrant grass is hard to find, which means that it is difficult to realize one's ideal. The last two sentences: "The song that evokes the tiredness of Hunan is not over yet, the stone dragons dance and the pines are dawning, which can be regarded as the last level of the whole article. Its purpose is to echo the realm of "empty valley with no one" in the opening chapter, and once again tell the trouble of finding a close friend in the world. . It can be seen that the poet evoked Qu Yuan to sing together when he was drunk, indicating that there is no harmony in the world, and he can only seek help from the souls of thousands of years of injustice. The reader can imagine how deep the author's mental pain is. ? What song is the author singing with the imaginary soul of Qu Yuan? This is obviously a tear-jerking song of frustration, a sad song for thousands of years! The realm of this late-night elegiac is so gloomy and cold that it makes readers read this. I can't help but feel sorry for this patriot and shed tears of sympathy! However, even this fantasy scene of singing and dancing to seek a friend from another generation cannot last long. In the gusts of pine wind, dawn breaks in the east! , the poet wakes up from sleep and suddenly falls back into the real world. The last sentence of the poem is connected with the scene, which further enhances the gentle and melancholy atmosphere of the whole poem.
This poem is not perfect. It is a short lyrical chapter with a long and lasting charm.
Poetry of the same dynasty
"General Cao" and "Part Two". "Qutang", "Tengwang Pavilion", "The son is angry, the man gives up his wife, and the wife is cold and resentful. The Tang Meishan poem is also played as a note", "Inscribed on Aixi", "The abandoned Gongyuan is a valuable plate for rice and rice", "Send off guests" "To Linggu", "Sigh", "Inscribed on Chen Chaoyu's Love for Bamboo Pavilion", and "Four Hao Pictures of Repaying the History of Chunhu Lake".
Click here to view more detailed information about Dielianhua·Moonlight Drunken Book Rain Rock Wave