Classical Chinese translators, Mulan Poetry, Sun Quan's Persuasion, Kouqi's Chasing the Sun, public anger can't touch mountains, and wolves.

Shang Zhong Yong

original text

Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, is cultivated in the world. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years, did not know books and tools, and suddenly cried for it (Ti); Father, on the other hand, borrowed from it. That is, the four poems are all handwritten and named after themselves. Their poems were written for adoptive parents and families and passed down to a scholar in a township. Nature refers to things as poetry, and its arts and sciences are considerable. Yi people are very strange, a bit like their father; Or begging with money (some versions are "beggars"). Father's interests are natural, and the Japanese can "climb" Zhong Yonghuan to pay tribute to the city people, so as not to study badly. I've been listening for a long time. In Ming Dow, it has been twelve or thirteen years since our ancestors went home and saw them at my uncle's house. When you write a poem, you can't call it (chèn) before you smell it. Seven years later, I returned to my uncle's house from Yangzhou and asked him, "I lost everyone." The prince said: Zhong Yong's understanding is also an act of God. It is also blessed, far more virtuous than talents. If a chess piece is owned by everyone, it will not be influenced by others. He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone.

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There is a civilian named Fang Zhongyong in Jinxi who has been engaged in agricultural production for generations. Zhong Yong grew up to five years old, but he never knew about writing tools. One day, Zhong Yong suddenly cried and wanted to write a book. My father was surprised by this and lent it to him nearby. Zhong Yong immediately wrote four poems and signed his name after them. The content of his poems is to support parents and unite people. (Father) passed on his poems to the knowledgeable scholars in the town for appreciation. From then on, as long as someone specifies something to write a poem, Zhong Yong will finish it at once, and the literary talent and truth of his poems are worth seeing. Surprised, the villagers gradually treated his father with courtesy, and some people demanded Zhong Yong's poems with money. His father thinks it is beneficial. He urges Zhong Yong to visit people in his hometown every day and prevents him from studying. I've heard a long time ago. In the era of Ming Dow, I followed my late father home and met Zhong Yong at my uncle's house. Zhong Yong is twelve or thirteen years old. I asked him to write poems, and his poems are no longer in line with previous rumors. Seven years later, I came back from Yangzhou and went to my uncle's house to ask about Fang Zhongyong. My uncle said, "Zhong Yong's talent has completely disappeared and he has become an ordinary person." Mr. Wang said: our intelligence is innate. He is naturally clever, far superior to talented people. He finally became an ordinary person because of his acquired education and failed to meet the requirements. Like him, he was born smart, so smart, and he became an ordinary person without education the day after tomorrow; Now those people who are not smart by nature are ordinary people, and they can become ordinary people without education the day after tomorrow?

Mulan Poem

original text

Chatting, Mulan is knitting at home. I can't hear the loom, but I hear the woman sigh. What is this woman thinking? Ask the woman what she remembers. Women have nothing to think about, and women have nothing to remember. The military post I saw last night was full of soldiers. The art of war consists of twelve volumes, which contain the names of lords. Grandpa has no eldest son and Mulan has no big brother. I am willing to be the pommel horse of this city, and I will sign for you from now on. Buy horses in the East City, saddles (jiān) in the West City, bridles (pèi) in the South City and whips in the North City. Say goodbye to parents and stay by the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing. Say goodbye to the Yellow River and go to Montenegro at dusk. I can't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I hear Yanshan Hu riding a horse. Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. The gas of the new moon transmits gold (tuò), and the cold light illuminates the iron clothes. The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years. See you later, the son of heaven is sitting in the hall. Policy 12 turn, before reward 100. Khan asked him what he wanted. Mulan doesn't need Shang Shulang. She is willing to send her son back to his hometown not far from Wan Li. Hearing the news of my daughter, I went out to help Guo; Sister A (zǐ) heard that her younger sister was coming and took care of her red makeup. When I heard my sister coming, I sharpened my knife at pigs and sheep. Open my East Pavilion door and sit on my West Pavilion bed. Take off my wartime robe and put on my old clothes. When the window is decorated with clouds, the mirror is yellow. When you go out to meet your fire companions, they are all surprised and busy. After traveling together for twelve years, I didn't know Mulan was a girl. Male rabbits have messy feet and female rabbits have blurred eyes; When two rabbits walk side by side, can I tell if I am a male or a female?

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Sigh and then sigh, Mulan is weaving at the door. There was no sound of the loom, only Mulan was sighing. Ask Mulan what she is thinking. What is Mulan thinking? (Mulan replied) I didn't think of anything, and I didn't miss anything. I saw the conscription documents last night and learned that the emperor was recruiting on a large scale. There are so many conscription documents, each with his father's name on it. My father has no eldest son, and Mulan has no brother. Mulan is willing to go to the market to buy saddles and horses instead of her father applying for them. Buy horses, saddles and other riding equipment in the East City, mats under saddles in the West City, chews, halters and reins to control horses in the South City, and whips in the North City. I left my parents the next morning and camped by the Yellow River at night. I can't hear my parents calling for my daughter, but I can only hear the rushing of the Yellow River. Leave the Yellow River on the road the next morning and arrive in Montenegro in the evening. I can't hear my parents calling for my daughter, but I can only hear the chirping of Hu Bing's war horses in Yanshan. Not far from Wan Li on the battlefield, climbing over mountains and mountains. The sound of knocking came from the cold in the north, and the moonlight reflected the armor of the soldiers. Soldiers fought many wars, some died in battle, and some (Mulan) returned home in triumph. When he returned victorious, he appeared in front of the emperor sitting in the palace. I made a great contribution to Mulan and gave me two thousand gold. The son of heaven asked Mulan what she wanted. Mulan doesn't want to be a businessman, but wants to ride a swift horse and return to her hometown. Parents heard that their daughter was back and helped each other to meet her outside the city; When my sister heard that she was back, she dressed up in front of the door. My brother heard that my sister came back and was busy sharpening the knife and killing pigs and sheep. Open the door on the east side of the boudoir, sit on the bed on the west side of the boudoir, take off your combat uniform, put on the clothes of the girls before, arrange your beautiful hair in front of the window and mirror, and hang ornaments on your face. When we went out to meet our comrades-in-arms, they were surprised to say that we had been traveling together for several years and didn't even know Mulan was a girl. When the rabbit's ears are hanging in mid-air, the two front feet of the male rabbit are always moving, and the eyes of the female rabbit are often narrowed, so it is easy to tell. The male rabbit and the female rabbit run side by side. How can we tell which rabbit is female and which is male?

Sun Quan Persuaded Lyu Meng to Study

original text

At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lv Meng, "You are in charge now, not to study!" ! "Lv Mengyong army has all kinds of excuses. "I don't want you to learn the classics as the evil of medicine," said the Taoist priest. But when you dabble, look over. Too much talk, who is lonely? I often study alone, and I think it is very beneficial. " Monroe began to study. After Lu Su visited Yang, he consulted with Meng and said in shock, "You are a talented person, not a monk under the martial arts!" Meng said, "If you leave me for three days, you will be more impressed. Why is it too late for you, big brother? "Lu Su met Lv Meng's mother and became friends with Lv Meng.

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At first, Sun Quan, the king of Wu, said to Lv Meng, "You are now in an important position and have great power. You cannot stop studying! " Lumen refused with many military affairs. Sun Quan said, "Do I just want you to study Confucian classics and become a doctor?" ! You should only read and understand history extensively. You said you had a lot of things to do. Which one has as many as me? I often read books and feel that I have great benefits. "Lv Meng began to study. When Lu Su came to Xunyang, Lu Su and Monroe discussed together. After listening to Monroe's opinion, Lu Su was very surprised and said, "With your present talents and strategies, you are no longer the Wu Dong Amon! Lv Meng said: "If you are separated from an ambitious person for a few days, you should wipe your eyes and look at him again. Why did big brother know this so late? Lu Su paid homage to his mother, made friends and said goodbye.

Stomatology

original text

There is a man in the capital who is good at performing ventriloquism. Guests will have a big banquet and an eight-foot barrier will be built in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist will sit in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler. The guests sat around the screen. After a while, I smelled the barrier, and my mind was full of silence. No one dared to wow. Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and cried. The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers him to sleep. The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful. The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, thinking it was great. After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared. There was a faint voice, the mouse's sosso, the basin and container overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up. Suddenly, a big man shouted "fire", so did the husband and the woman. The two children burst into tears. At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape. Suddenly clap your hands and all kinds of sounds disappear. Remove the screen inside, a person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood. translate

There is a person who is good at performing ventriloquism in Beijing. One day, just in time for an invited banquet, an eight-foot wide screen was placed in the northeast corner of the hall, so that ventriloquists could sit in the screen with only a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood. All the guests got together and sat down. After a while, I only heard a clap on the screen. All the guests present were silent, and no one dared to speak loudly. (Guest) I heard a dog barking in the deep alley in the distance, and then a woman woke up with a yawn and stretched herself, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and burst into tears. The husband is awake, too. The wife patted the baby to feed, the baby cried with its nipple, and the woman hummed him to sleep. Another big child in bed woke up and nagged loudly. At this time, the woman patted the child's voice with her hand, hummed the child's voice, the child cried with her nipple, the voice of the older child who just woke up, and the voice of her husband scolding the older child sounded at the same time, with all kinds of wonderful effects. There is not a full house of guests who don't cran their necks, squint their eyes, smile slightly and admire silently, which makes them feel wonderful. After a while, the husband began to snore, and the voice of the woman patting the child gradually stopped. I vaguely heard the sound of mouse activity, the tilting of pots and pans, and the coughing of women in dreams. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up. Suddenly I heard a man shouting "Fire!" The husband got up and shouted, the woman got up and shouted, and the two children cried together. After a while, hundreds of people shouted loudly, hundreds of children cried, hundreds of dogs barked, and the sound of flapping sounded with the sound of houses collapsing, the explosion of fire, the whistling wind and thousands of voices; There are hundreds of cries for help, the sound of pushing down burning houses, the sound of grabbing things, and the sound of splashing water. There is nothing to listen to. Even if a person has a hundred hands and each hand has a hundred fingers, he can't point out one of them; A person has a hundred mouths, and each mouth has a hundred tongues, and he can't tell a place apart. At this time, none of the guests changed their faces, left their seats, rolled up their sleeves, exposed their arms, and their legs trembled, almost wanting to leave first. Suddenly, I woke up and all the sounds disappeared. Take off the screen and see, there is only one person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood.

Kuafu chasing the sun

Original: Kuafu moved away from Japan and entered Japan; Thirst, desire to drink, drink in the river, Wei (Wei); He, Wei and Bei drink Ozawa. Before he arrived, he died of thirst. Abandoned his staff and became Deng Lin.

Full text translation

Kuafu raced against the sun to catch up with it. He is thirsty and wants to drink water. He went to the Yellow River and Weishui to drink water. There is not enough water in the Yellow River and Weishui for him to drink. He went to the Great Lakes in the north to drink water. Kuafu died of thirst on the road before he arrived. He threw away his walking stick and it turned into a peach grove.

Public anger can't reach the island.

original text

In the past, workers and Zhuan Xu fought for the emperor. In a rage, they touched the mountain where they didn't make progress. Tianzhu was broken and the land was lost. The sky leans to the northwest, so the sun, the moon and the stars move; The land is not satisfied with the southeast, the water is flowing and the dust is returning.

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Once upon a time, * * * workers competed with Zhuan Xu for tribal leaders. (* * * workers were defeated in the Great War) (* * workers bumped their heads angrily against Zhoushan, so that the pillars supporting the sky broke and the ropes tied to the ground broke. (Result) The sky leans to the northwest, and the sun, moon and stars all move to the northwest. The southeast corner of the earth collapsed, so the accumulated water and sediment in the river flowed to the southeast corner.

Wolf

one

At dusk, a butcher came back with his goods and meat. Suddenly, a wolf came. When it saw the meat, it seemed to drool and followed it for several miles. Slaughter fear, show its use of the blade, (wolf) less; Go again, and (the wolf) comes out from the inside again. It is better to take the meat off the tree than to hang it on the tree. Then hook up the meat and hang it between the trees, showing that it is empty. The wolf is the only one. At dawn, I returned home. I went to get the meat and looked at the giant hanging from the tree. It looked like a man had hanged himself. If you are nearsighted, you will die. Looking up carefully, I saw that the wolf had meat in his mouth, which stung the wolf's upper jaw like a fish swallowing bait. When the price of wolf skin is high, it is a pity that it is more than ten gold. It's ridiculous to fish by the wood, and the wolf will be met.

Once upon a time, a butcher came back to sell meat. It was getting late. Just then, a wolf suddenly appeared. The wolf has been peeping at the butcher's meat, and the saliva in his mouth seems to be coming out, so he followed the butcher for several miles. The butcher felt very scared and waved a butcher knife in front of the wolf to scare the wolf away. When the wolf saw the butcher's knife, he was afraid at first and retreated a few steps, but when the butcher turned and walked on, the wolf followed. So the butcher thought, what the wolf wants is the meat in the burden. It is better to hang the meat on the tree and pick it up tomorrow morning. So the butcher hung the meat on the hook, stood on tiptoe and hung the meat on the tree, and then showed the wolf the empty burden. In this way, the wolf stopped following the butcher. The butcher went home. At dawn the next day, the butcher went to get the meat. From a distance, he saw a huge thing hanging on a tree, just like a person hanging on a tree, so he felt very scared. Anxiously wandering around trying to get close to that tree, when I got closer, it turned out to be a dead wolf. The butcher looked up carefully and found that the wolf had meat in his mouth, and the hook for hanging meat had pierced the wolf's chin, shaped like a fish biting the bait. At that time, wolf skins were very expensive in the market, and a wolf skin was worth a dozen taels of gold. So the butcher got this wolf skin and made a small fortune. Looking for fish along the wood, what happened to the wolf is ridiculous!

Secondly,

Ah Zai came home late, and all the meat in his burden was eaten, leaving only bones. On the way, the two wolves traveled a long way. Eliminate fear and throw it at the bone. The wolf has a bone to stop, and the wolf still comes from. After the re-voting, the post-wolf stopped and the former wolf came again. The bones are exhausted. And the combination of two wolves is the same. Tu was embarrassed. He was afraid of being attacked by the enemy. There is a wheat field in Gu Ye, where the landowner earns a lot of money. Tu Naiben leaned against it with a knife on his shoulder. Wolves are afraid to go forward, eyeing each other. When I was a child, a wolf left and a dog sat in front of him. After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle. Tu suddenly and violently, a knife split the wolf's head, several knives to kill it. Fang wanted to go, but after turning to pay, a wolf hole was among them, which meant to tunnel in and attack the back. The body is half in, and only the tail is exposed. After the slaughter, he died of a broken stock. It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment, and covered it to lure the enemy. The wolf was shocked, but was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.

Translation:

A butcher came home at night, and the meat in his burden was sold out, leaving only bones. On the way, two wolves followed him at a distance. The butcher got scared and threw them the bone. One wolf got the bone and stopped, and the other wolf followed. The butcher threw bones at the wolf again. Although the one who got the bone later stopped, the wolf who got the bone earlier came again. The bones have been thrown away, but the two wolves are still chasing together as before.

The butcher was embarrassed and afraid of being attacked by wolves. He looked around and saw a wheat field in the wild. The owner of the wheat field piled firewood in the middle of the wheat field and built it like a hill. The butcher ran over, leaned under the woodpile, put down the burden and picked up the knife. The wolf dared not go forward and stared at the butcher. After a while, one wolf went straight away, and the other wolf squatted in front of the butcher like a dog. After a long time, it seems that its eyes are closed and its expression is very leisurely. The butcher suddenly jumped up, cut off the wolf's head with one knife, and killed the wolf with several knives. The butcher was about to walk away. He turned and looked behind the woodpile. He found a wolf digging a hole in the woodpile, trying to get through it so as to attack the butcher from behind. The wolf's body has gone halfway, showing only his ass and tail. The butcher cut off its thigh from behind and killed it. The butcher realized that the wolf in front pretended to sleep, which was originally used to cheat his opponent.