The theme of the whole poem, that is, through the description of the poet's lifelong struggle for his lofty ideals, it strongly expresses his depression and conflicting mood after being slandered and persecuted, and expresses his dedication to the country and his dedication to the country. The poet's deep patriotism and sympathy for the people, who share the fate of the country and the survival of the country, express the poet's indomitable fighting spirit of pursuing truth and light and upholding justice and ideals.
At the same time, it also profoundly exposed the corrupt and dark nature of the aristocratic group of Chu State headed by Chu Jun, and criticized their crimes of confusing right and wrong, forming parties for personal gain, slandering talents, and evil crimes that harmed the country