A talented woman, a great man who must write great works in the architectural history of China, a great man who has made extraordinary contributions to Beijing's urban planning, a great man who designed the national emblem and the relief pattern of the Monument to the People's Heroes for the people of China, and a great man who enjoys a high reputation in the field of world architecture, why is her position in today's most widely spread and far-reaching blog far less than that of an artist in Hong Kong? This is not simply favoring one over the other, nor simply catering to the public, which reflects the value orientation of our media. Internet is the best propaganda media. Besides catering, its guiding role in public appreciation and taste should not be underestimated. Once the media ignores its guiding role and moves towards kitsch, it is not only the shallowness of the media itself, but the sorrow of the spiritual civilization of the whole society.
Fifty-two years ago, in the early morning of April 1, Ms. Lin left this world with great regret for Beijing's urban planning and great attachment to China's architectural career, leaving her beloved career and loved relatives and friends. What reason does our media have to ignore this people's architect who has done many beneficial things for the people in any way today?
Formerly known as Yin Hui, Fujian Minhou people. L904 was born in Hangzhou on June 10 and died in Beijing on April 1955. 19 16 entered Beijing Peihua Girls' High School. 1920 traveled around Europe with his father Lin Changmin from April to September, including London, Paris, Geneva, Rome, Frankfurt, Berlin and Brussels. In the same year, she attended St. Mary's Girls' School in London. 192 1 Returned to Peihua Girls' High School. 1923 participated in the activities of crescent society. From 65438 to 0924, he studied in the United States, entered the Academy of Fine Arts of the University of Pennsylvania, and took architectural courses. Graduated from 65438 to 0927 with a bachelor's degree in fine arts. In the same year, he entered the drama school of Yale University and studied stage art design in Professor G.P. Parker's studio. /kloc-0 married Liang Sicheng in Ottawa, Canada in March, 928. After marriage, he went to Europe to inspect architecture and returned to China in August of the same year.
65438-0929, Associate Professor, Department of Architecture, Northeastern University, teaching sculpture history and professional English. That year, Zhang Xueliang presented an award to collect the emblem of Northeastern University, and Lin's design of "White Mountain and Black Water" won the prize. 1930 went to Shuangqing Mountain Villa in Xiangshan, Beijing for recuperation due to lung disease. 193 1 year, employed as a participant of China Architecture Society in Beijing. From 193 1 to 1946, I participated in the investigation of ancient buildings in China, covering Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi, Zhejiang, Henan, Shandong, Shaanxi and other places. 1946, he served as a professor in the Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University, teaching the course "Architectural History of China" and offering special courses such as "Residential Overview" for graduate students. 1949 participated in the design of China people's * * * and national emblem; 195 1 designed ornamentation and relief patterns for the Monument to the People's Heroes in Tiananmen Square; 195 1 investigated the production technology of cloisonne, designed a number of new cloisonne patterns with national style, and personally participated in the test.
The architectural papers mainly include Several Features of China Architecture, Miscellaneous Notes on Boxer Architecture (co-authored with Liang Sicheng), Introduction to Chapter 1 of Qing-style Building Rules, Overview of Gold-dust Ancient Buildings (signed by Lin and Liang Sicheng), and Discussion on the Architectural Age Identification of Tianning Temple (signed by Lin and Liang Sicheng).
Her literary works mainly include dozens of poems such as Who Loves the Same, Laughter, Qingyuan, One Day, Passion, Daydream and Fantasy. The drama "Mei Zhen and them"; The short story "Embarrassment". Ninety-nine degrees, etc Prose "Out of the Window", "A piece of sunshine" and so on. People's Literature Publishing House published Poems of Lin (1985); People's Literature Publishing House and Hong Kong Sanlian Bookstore jointly edited and published Lin (one of the selected works of modern writers in China).
222222222222 Liang Sicheng,
190 1 year. Guangdong Xinhui people. China Architect, Academician of China Academy of Sciences, Tsinghua University.
Professor of Neo-Confucianism, son of Liang Qichao, a modern thinker and historian in China. 19 15 studied in Tsinghua University, 1924.
1998 went to study in the United States, 1927 obtained a master's degree in architecture from the University of France, and joined the Academy of Fine Arts of Harvard University.
Xi。 From 65438 to 0928, he returned to China and served as professor and dean of the Department of Architecture of Northeastern University. Study on the term of office of China Architecture Society 193 1 year
Members. 194 1 years ago, researcher of academia sinica. 1946 Up to now, Professor of Architecture Department of Tsinghua University.
Chief. 1947 served as consultant to the design committee of the United Nations building. 1948 was honored by Princeton University.
Doctoral degree. He commemorates the national emblem of the people of China, the Monument to the People's Heroes in the capital and the Jian Zhen monk in Yangzhou.
Hall and other architectural designs have made contributions. His works include examples of architecture in Qing Dynasty, French architecture in Song Dynasty and China.
Architectural history, etc. It has attracted the attention of Chinese and foreign scholars.
Lin is a famous architect and writer in China, the first female architect in China, and also praised by Hu Shi as a talented woman in China. In the early 1930s, Liang Sicheng and her husband used modern scientific methods to study ancient architecture in China, becoming pioneers in this academic field, and later made great academic achievements in this field. From the early 1930s to the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, in a few years, they traveled all over China, covering 15 provinces and more than 200 counties, and investigated more than 2,000 ancient buildings in China. Their work laid a solid scientific foundation for the study of ancient architecture in China, and they wrote more than 20 papers, prefaces and epilogues about architecture, some of which were co-authored by Liang Sicheng and others. In literature, she has written many works in her life, including essays, poems, novels, plays, translations and letters, all of which are excellent works, including You are an April Day on Earth and Ninety-nine Degrees of Fiction. In addition, after 1949, Lin did three great things in art: the first was to participate in the design of the national emblem. The second is to transform the traditional cloisonne. The third is to participate in the design of the Monument to the People's Heroes in Tiananmen Square and make great contributions to the nation and the country. Unfortunately, her ambition paid off. 1, 1,1On the morning of April 5, she passed away at the age of 5 1.
Lv Yanzhi
Founder of modern architectural culture in China.
Design Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing and Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Guangzhou.
He has found professional dignity for China architects with his outstanding talent and Chinese and Western architectural culture, and can be called the founder of modern architectural culture in China. His design is ingenious and novel. The bell-shaped spatial modeling implies the profound meaning of "Mu Duo warns the world". Expressed the warning message that "the revolution has not yet succeeded, and comrades still have to work hard." The architectural spirit of integrating Chinese and western cultures is integrated with Mr. Zhongshan's ideological tolerance.
Liang Sicheng, a famous architect, regards the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum designed by Lv Yanzhi as "the symbol of the beginning of our national rejuvenation". Regrettably, Lv Yanzhi failed to see this painstakingly designed building finally completed. When the main project of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum was about to be completed, he died of liver cancer due to overwork. Only 36 years old, never married. The rest of the project was completed by his close friends, Yanji architects Li Jinpei and Huang Tanfu.
In recognition of Lv Yanzhi's outstanding contribution, the government of the Republic of China issued a commendation order and erected a monument in his memory. This is unique in the architectural history of China. This monument later disappeared in the Japanese invasion of China, and its whereabouts are still unknown.
Zhao Zhouqiao was built by Li Chun, an architect of the Sui Dynasty. 36860.8886868866 1
555555555555555 Yu of Sui Dynasty presided over the construction of Chang 'an City.
Mao Yisheng, a modern bridge expert, built the Qiantang River Bridge (which was later blown up by himself).
On this basis, Li Bing, the prefect of Shu County in pre-Qin Dynasty, built Dujiangyan. For this reason, he personally surveyed the terrain and suffered a lot. Now some key technologies of Dujiangyan are difficult to do. It is not bad to be able to do this thousands of years ago. 36860 . 68668686666
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The following two points can be used to improve the angle.
Tell it to the children? A little higher.
Qin Shihuang 38860 . 6888888868 1
Founder of the Great Wall of Wan Li
99999999999999999999 Deng Xiaoping.
Chief architect of China's reform and opening up.
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 1065438.
Founder of modern society in China.
Hmm. How interesting
You can also consider writing other things.