What are the short stories of poets who wrote poems in history?

1, Jia Dao's "push knock". Jia Dao took the imperial examination for the first time in Beijing. One day, he remembered a poem on the donkey's back: "Birds live in trees by the pool, and monks knock at the door on the moon." I want to use the word "push" and "knock". After repeated thinking, I continued to recite on the donkey's back, pushing and knocking, which surprised the onlookers. At that time, Han Yu temporarily acted as the local governor of Beijing, and he was touring with horses and chariots. Jia Dao unconsciously went straight to the third section of Han Yu's honor guard and kept making thoughtful gestures. So all of a sudden, Han Yu's attendants crowded in front of Han Yu. Jia Dao gave a detailed answer to this poem he was brewing. Whether to use "push" or "knock" is uncertain. He left what was in front of him and didn't know to avoid it. Han Yu stopped to think for a while and said to Jia Dao, "It's good to use the word' knock'." So they rode home side by side on donkeys and horses, and talked about the methods of writing poems together. They won't leave for days. In this way, Han Yu forged a deep friendship with Jia Dao.

2. Miracle's "one-word teacher". Miracle, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, likes to write poems very much, and he writes them very well. He can be regarded as a so-called poet and monk. He had a good friend, Zheng Gu, who was also a poet at that time. Because they are all poets, we can naturally talk. On one occasion, Miracle wrote a poem called "Morning Plum". There are two sentences in the poem: "In Qiancun, Zita Law, several branches bloomed last night." A few days later, Zheng Gu came to visit. The monk Miracle said to him, "I wrote a poem. What do you think? " Zheng Gu read it for a long time and said, "Well written, good mood and high mood. But one thing, you wrote about a village in Zita Law called Zaomei, where several branches opened last night. Early plum blossoms are plum blossoms that bloom early. Generally speaking, you don't count them Counting them means opening one. I think the number of branches should be changed to one. " In the former deep Xue Cun, a flower bloomed last night, which shows that this plum blossom is an early plum blossom. Hearing this, the monk Miracle bowed respectfully to Zheng Gu and said, "Good reform! You are really my teacher. " Zheng Gu was called a teacher because he only proposed a word modification, so he was called a word teacher.

3. Mei Yaochen's "poetry bag". Mei, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, always carries a bag called "Poetry Bag" with her when she goes out to play or visit relatives and friends. When he saw something new or beautiful, some wrote poems, and some wrote poems, he immediately wrote it down with a pen and put it in his bag. In the long run, Mei's poems have achieved great success.

4. Mrs May and the Crane by Lin Hejing. Lin Bu, a poet in the Song Dynasty, lived in seclusion in the lonely mountain of West Lake, planted plum blossoms and raised cranes, and never married. People call him "Mei Wife Crane". Shen Songkuo's "Meng Qian Bitan Personnel II": "Lin Bu lived in seclusion in the lonely mountain of Hangzhou, and often raised two cranes, then flew into the sky, circled for a long time and re-entered the cage. He often swims in boats and visits temples in the West Lake. We have guests.

5. Spring Breeze and Green Jiang Nanan by Wang Anshi. Guazhou is located at the mouth of Beijing, separated from Zhongshan by several mountains. Spring breeze is green, and Jiang Nanan is green. When will the bright moon shine on me? The clever use of the word "Qing" in Wang Anshi's poem "Dengguazhou" has been widely praised since ancient times. According to the records of Hong Mai in the Southern Song Dynasty (Volume 8 of Rong Zhai Essays), Wang Anshi used more than ten words such as "Zhi", "Zhi" and "Zhi", and finally chose the word "Qing".