What achievements did Lu Xun have?

Two aspects:

1, literary contribution

Lu Xun has made great contributions to novels, essays, essays, woodcuts, modern poems, old-style poems, translation of famous works, collation of ancient books, modern academics and so on.

As a great founder of modern literature in China, Lu Xun created a new form of China's novels with his few novels. His prose "shows the achievements of the literary revolution".

His essay style is full of modernity, freedom, criticism and militancy, and it is the most commonly used "critical weapon" for later writers.

His prose is an encyclopedia of China's society, politics, history, law, religion, morality, philosophy, literature, art and even cultural psychology, people's nature, people's feelings and customs.

2. Academic contribution

Lu Xun studied China's classical novels with western literary concepts and wrote A Brief History of China's Novels, which not only ended the era of "China's novels have no history".

He also created a typical work in the history of literature, and "opened countless methods for later research", which, together with Wang Guowei's History of Song and Yuan Opera, is called a double gem in China's modern academic history.

Extended data:

Lu Xun's representative introduction:

1, Scream

Scream is a collection of short stories written by modern writer Lu Xun. Including 19 18 to 1922 written by Lu Xun. First published by Beijing Xinchao Society in 1923, it is now included in the Complete Works of Lu Xun, Volume 1.

The collection of novels truly describes the social life from the Revolution of 1911 to the May Fourth Movement, starting from revolutionary democracy and holding the purpose of enlightenment and humanitarianism.

It reveals all kinds of deep-seated social contradictions, deeply analyzes and completely denies the old China system and some outdated traditional concepts, and shows a strong sense of national survival and a strong hope for social change.

2. "Wandering"

Wandering is a collection of novels created by modern writer Lu Xun. Published by Beijing Beixin Bookstore in early August, 1926 was listed as one of the five rivers series compiled by the author, and later compiled into the Complete Works of Lu Xun.

In the wandering, * * received 1 1 novels, such as Blessing, In a Restaurant and Mourning the Past. This work expresses the author's resolute opposition to feudalism and is a mirror of China's revolutionary thought.

His works mainly include farmers and intellectuals. The former is represented by blessing and showing to the public; The latter is represented by Eating Out and Loneliness.

The whole collection of novels runs through the concern for farmers and intellectuals living under the oppression of feudal forces, "mourning their misfortune and angering them." The novel is based on a profound historical picture, and the narrative of the fate of the characters is permeated with feelings.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Lu Xun