Autumn scenery is worth mentioning, full of red leaves and mountain streams. The loose path is suitable, and Huang Ju bypasses Dongli. I don't send flowers when flowers bloom. If I do, I'll be scared to death. To fight against the west wind, wear golden armor all over. You have beautiful orchids, beautiful chrysanthemums and beautiful women. You can't forget it. Chrysanthemums bloom, chrysanthemums remain. The goose that flies high has not returned, and there is no curtain.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes. It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless. Blooming chrysanthemums are in full bloom, Chang 'an is fragrant, the city is bathed in the fragrance of chrysanthemums-Italy, and the land is like golden chrysanthemums. The lotus flower withered, so did the lotus leaf holding the rain, and only the branches of chrysanthemum stood proudly against the frost. It is graceful and graceful, with dragons, Rongyao, Qiuju and Huamao Song Chun. If the moon is covered by light clouds, if the wind returns to snow.
Knowledge expansion
First, from the appearance characteristics.
Chrysanthemum is a perennial herb with erect and multi-branched stems, elliptic or lanceolate leaves and serrated or wavy teeth at the edge. Chrysanthemum flower heads are arranged radially, and flowers have various colors, such as yellow, white, red and purple. , there are many colors, intermediate colors and other varieties.
Chrysanthemums have different shapes such as single petals and double petals, and the sizes of flowers are also different. In addition, the varieties of chrysanthemums are very rich, including various varieties and unique patterns, such as dandelion, chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum and so on.
Second, from the perspective of growth habits and uses.
Chrysanthemum likes warm and humid climate, and the suitable growth temperature is between 15℃ and 25℃. They grow best in fertile sandy soil, so in family maintenance, we can choose soil with good drainage and strong permeability for planting.
Chrysanthemum likes plenty of sunshine, and lack of sunshine will affect its growth and flowering. In addition, chrysanthemum has a great demand for fertilizer, and it needs to be fertilized frequently to keep growing well.
Chrysanthemums are not only ornamental, but also have many practical values. First of all, chrysanthemum can be used to make tea, which has the functions of clearing liver, improving eyesight, moistening lung and relieving cough. Secondly, chrysanthemum can also be used as medicine. For example, both Huang Ju and Baiju have the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, diuresis and dehumidification. In addition, chrysanthemum can also be used to make scented tea, cakes and other foods, as well as dyes and spices.
Third, from the cultural background.
Chrysanthemum is endowed with rich connotations in China culture. Chrysanthemum has been one of the important elements of China traditional culture since ancient times. Ancient literati left many famous poems praising chrysanthemums, such as "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely".
In addition, chrysanthemum also has auspicious, longevity, elegance and other implications in China traditional culture. For example, chrysanthemums are often used to symbolize auspiciousness and reunion in traditional festivals in China, while in Japanese culture, chrysanthemums are regarded as one of the symbols of the royal family.
To sum up, chrysanthemum is a beautiful flower with unique morphological characteristics and various growth habits and uses. On the cultural background, it has also been endowed with profound connotations and implications. By deeply understanding these aspects of chrysanthemum, we can better appreciate the uniqueness of this beautiful flower.