First, "Pipa Ji" Yuan. smart
original text
It's not freezing in the cold, so where does the plum blossom smell come from?
No one has asked under the window for ten years, and it is famous all over the world.
translate freely
If you don't endure the biting cold in winter, plum blossoms won't have a tangy aroma.
Deep meaning: metaphor means that people have to go through many hardships to succeed; A person used to study hard before the imperial examination, but no one knew it for ten years, and he didn't know it until he got on the imperial examination list? ; The poet felt sorry for himself. It is often said that obscure efforts will only be seen by others when they achieve something.
Second, "Xi Zhong Min and My Occasional Feeling" Tang Bai Juyi
original text
Self-knowledge and lack of Confucianism is the first frequency in the field of ci.
Guangxi breaks a branch first, and Yang wears three leaves. Awesome.
Be careful when you turn to writing and ink, you died early in the morning.
Brother Michelle is 50 years old, and it took him a long time to get the job.
translate freely
Laurel means winning the first prize.
Fold: pick; Cinnamon: branches of osmanthus trees.
Because the leaves of osmanthus fragrans are green and oily, in ancient China, you won the champion and won the championship. The ancient imperial examination was in autumn, which coincided with the flowering of osmanthus, which was a metaphor for the number one scholar in high school.
Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, was admitted to Jinshi with the first place, and his cousin Bai Minzhong was later admitted to the third place. Bai Juyi wrote a poem to congratulate me and said, "It's amazing to wear clover."
Three, "Partridge Day, Autumn Try to Send a Brief Record" Song Xin Qi Ji
original work
Bai Zhu's new robe is tender and cold.
Spring leaves ring in the cloister, Yumen has approved peach blossom waves, and the Moon Palace adopts Gui Xiang first.
Peng Beihai, Phoenix Chaoyang.
A book and a sword, the road is long, and it's Xiu Yuan.
I will go to Qingyun on this day next year, but I am helping others with a smile.
translate
In this cool weather in early autumn, wearing new clothes made of white ramie, you left me to take the imperial examination.
I seem to see you taking the exam later. You will write in the examination room with other candidates, just like spring silkworms eating mulberry leaves and rustling in cloisters.
After the provincial examination, Osmanthus fragrans has arrived at the Moon Hall, and you will definitely be on the Guibang, and the Moon Hall will win the laurel. Not only that, but even when the peach blossoms surge next year, they will be ready for you like a fish jumping into the Longmen.
Now you are taking books and swords to the distant and broad road to the exam, just like Kun Peng swam from the North Sea to the South China Sea, and like a phoenix flying to the rising sun.
Today next year, you have reached the top, so you can relax and enjoy watching the works that are still busy for fame in this world.
Fourth, "After Graduation" Tang Mengjiao
original work
The previous filth was not enough to brag, but now there is no end to debauchery.
In the spring breeze, this proud horse runs at the speed of two beats. I visited all the sights of Chang 'an gracefully in one day.
translate
The difficulties in life and the embarrassment in thought in the past are no longer worth mentioning. Now in to beno. 1, the sullen anger has gone like the wind, and my heart is really inexhaustible. I really want to embrace this nature.
Riding on Chang 'an Road, which is full of spring flowers, today's hooves are particularly light, and I have already seen the flowers in Chang 'an unconsciously.