"Seven Drinking Songs" Tao Yuanming:
Autumn chrysanthemums are bright and colorful, including dew and flowers.
Chrysanthemum wine is in the heart, the heart is more beautiful, and the feeling of avoiding customs is deeper.
The wine in the glass waved, and then held the glass.
As the sun sets, birds call to Lin Huan.
Intoxicated in the east window, let this life be this life.
Chrysanthemums in autumn are beautiful in color. Pick chrysanthemums stained with dew. Soaking chrysanthemums with wine deepened my aversion to customs. Drink up the wine in the cup with a wave of your hand, and then pour it into the cup with a hip flask. After sunset, all kinds of creatures have rested, and the returning birds are singing happily to the forest.
Let's indulge in singing and enjoy this life.
Appreciation: This poem is about the leisure of chrysanthemum, but it actually contains deep sadness. Autumn is the season for chrysanthemums. In autumn, when all the flowers have withered, only chrysanthemum stands alone, showing firm and noble character.
Only in this way, the author loves chrysanthemums very much, and writes about chrysanthemums many times in his poems, and often associates chrysanthemums with pine trees, such as The Book of the Republic of China: "The fragrant chrysanthemums bloom in Lin Yao, and the pine trees stand upright. With this beauty, it is outstanding for the cream. " "Going Home": "The three paths will be barren, and the pine chrysanthemum still exists." The first sentence of this poem, "Autumn chrysanthemums have beautiful colors", is also a heartfelt compliment to chrysanthemums.
Tao Yuanming (365 ~ 427) was a poet and writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Also known as Qian, the word is bright, and the number is Mr. Wu Liu. Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) was born. Tao Yuanming's great-grandfather Tao Kan was a famous founding father of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and a first-class figure in the history of China. At that time, he was called "wise as Wei Wu, honest and hardworking as Kong Ming". Tao Yuanming's grandfather was a satrap, his father died young, and his mother was the daughter of Meng Jia, a famous person in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.