1, in the morning, treat the garbage and take the Moon Lotus hoe home. -Wei and Jin Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden"
In order not to make the bean field barren and have a harvest after autumn, the poet goes to the field early every morning and comes home with a hoe when the moon comes out at night. Although it is much harder than being an official, it is the poet's wish and his greatest pleasure.
As the poet said in "Returning to the Pastoral Residence" (I): "Nankai wasteland, leaving fools to return to the garden." Poets are tired of being officials, and "humble homecoming" is their favorite. It can be seen from the description of the beautiful scenery in "The Moon Lotus Comes Home" that he is not complaining about the suffering of farming, but enjoying it. It reflects the author's hard-working life.
Secretly using Yang Yun's poems. "Go home with the moon hoe", the poet who returned from work is alone, but accompanied by the bright moon. The poet under the moon walked through waist-deep grass with a hoe on his shoulder. Returning to the countryside on a moonlit night, what a beautiful picture! It is full of the poet's happy mood and seclusion pride.
2. Work at sunrise and rest at sunset. -"Song of Digging the Earth"
Work at sunrise and rest at sunset. Originally refers to the way of life of ancient people, and later refers to simple and simple life. These two poems describe simple living, an ancient working people, and praise peace and prosperity. Later generations used it to show that farmers go out early and return late and live a simple and regular life.
3. When you go out during the day, you are numb at night, and the children in the village are in charge. -Fan Chengda's "Summer Village Miscellaneous Seven" in the Southern Song Dynasty
Weeding in the fields during the day and rubbing hemp thread at night. "Tillage" means weeding. In early summer, the seedlings need weeding. This is what men should do. "Ji Ma" refers to women who rub twine and weave cloth at night after finishing other work during the day. This sentence directly wrote the labor scene.
The second sentence "the children in the village mind their own affairs" refers to men and women. The whole poem uses the tone of an old farmer, and "children" refers to young people. "Being in charge" means that both men and women are not allowed to be idle and mind their own business.
With a fresh style, the poet described the tense labor atmosphere in the early summer in the countryside in a more delicate way, which made it interesting to read.