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Weng Fang's poems were among the top two in the Song Dynasty. As for who is the other one in the top two, you can easily guess. Many friends will say that Weng Fang's poems are better than quantity. In fact, Weng Fang's poems are of high quality and need to be read slowly. A friend of mine didn't think it was very good when he first read Weng Fang, but as he read more and more deeply, he discovered the beauty of Weng Fang's poems: both the characteristics of argumentation and reasoning in the Song Dynasty and the tension in the Tang Dynasty, which were romantic and realistic. Because Weng Fang lived in a special era, anti-Jin and Beiding Zhongyuan became the main theme of an era, so many of his poems contained this aspect. No wonder Liang Rengong wrote when reading Lu Fangweng Collection: "Poetry has been decadent for thousands of years, and the soldiers' souls have sold out." Concentrate on military music, and the ancient people will release Weng. "However, although this is a patriotic (bold) theme, there is often a subtle side of letting go of Weng in his poems. Moreover, Weng Fang's poems have a wide range of themes, including landscapes and pastoral areas, such as the well-known "Traveling to Shanxi Village". I won't list more specific examples. You'd better savor Weng Fang's collection! By the way, Weng Fang's poems had a profound influence on later generations, which was reflected in the late Southern Song Dynasty. Houcun and other great poets were all under the guidance of Weng Fang. Houcun once said, "For example, the first ancestor in the clan was the one who crossed the river. "At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, there was even the saying that the southern sword was the stone lake, which showed its great influence!
Then, of course, Weng Fang's ci is excellent, and it is a household name in the Song Dynasty! In poetry, both of them dominate the world and are the first people after Dongpo! However, Weng Fang himself despised the creation of Ci and still regarded it as "Tao". At the age of 65, he wrote in the preface to his collection of long and short sentences: "When I was young, I did something quite late in the secular world, but I regretted it. However, it is still impossible to stop. It has been several years since I finished writing, and it is hard to hide my nostalgia, because the book was the first to know me. " However, his attitude towards writing is contradictory. Before he died, he told his son to attach words at the end when publishing this collection. As for how to evaluate his ci, I think the words of Amin scholar Yang Sheng 'an are very appropriate. Generally speaking, they are bold, graceful and impartial, which is the way of neutralization. If Weng Fang's view of Ci changed, and he wrote some Ci, his achievements in Ci should be much greater than Jia Xuan's.