Don du fu
Clouds are floating in the sky, but old friends have gone for a long time. I see you in my dreams every night, and you know what you mean to me.
The difference is that you always look in a hurry and always talk about how easy it is to meet. There are many dangerous waves on the rivers and lakes, and I am worried that your ship will capsize and sink.
When he went out, he scratched his head with white hair and regretted that he had failed his life. Gao Che Li Fu is the capital, and you are brilliant, and you are haggard.
Who can say that the principle of justice is not Qiren in old age, but innocent bondage? Even if there is a good name handed down from generation to generation, it is difficult to make up for the sad loss.
Note: Si people refer to Li Bai. In the third year of Tianbao (AD 744), Du Li first met in Luoyang and became close friends. In the first year (AD 758), Li Bai was exiled to Yelang because of his involvement in the shogunate Li. He was pardoned in Wushan the following spring.
Du Fuyuan only knew that Li Bai was exiled to the north, but he didn't know that he was pardoned. His worry about boxing has been a dream for a long time. Because of his dream, he got two poems, Li Bai's Dream. This is the second poem.
1. The following two items are the most appropriate to understand and analyze this poem: (5 points) () ().
A. This poem begins with a metaphor. Poets look at clouds and miss wanderers. Clouds in the sky float all day long, and old friends in the end of the world can't be seen for a long time.
B. "I have been dreaming of you for three nights, gentle, intimate and real, as if I were awake." There is also "Dream of Li Bai (I)" until you came to me in my dream last night, because I have been thinking that you "take care of each other, which reflects the friendship between the two. Both poets push themselves and others to express their feelings for their old friends.
C. "Also, here in front of my house, you are rubbing your white head, as if something is puzzling you" reveals the psychology of the characters through actions, expressions and appearance descriptions, making the image of Li Bai visible, audible, tangible, withered and desolate, just like the present.
D. "A thousand years' reputation, a ten thousand years' reputation, what's the good? When you die and leave." In this heavy sigh, the poet only placed his lofty evaluation and deep sympathy on Li Bai, but did not include the poet's own thoughts.
E. Poetry expresses the author's injustice and the poet's own feelings by writing the psychology of doubt, illusion and truth.
2. How does this poem express the poet's feelings? Please analyze it briefly. (6 points)
Reference answer
1.A3, B2, E 1 (C these two poems are not described with expressions, d these two poems also contain the poet's own infinite worries, and e poem does not write doubts, fantasies and real psychology).
This poem was written by a poet, who met Li Bai in his dream and expressed sympathy for the tragic experience of his old friend. (2 points) The two sentences of Floating Clouds express the poet's yearning for Li Bai, the two sentences of Three Nights express the poet's sincere feelings for his old friend, the following six sentences of Confession depict the bleak image of Li Bai from several aspects, the two sentences of Crown Gai express the injustice of Li Bai's life, and the last two sentences express his lofty evaluation and deep sympathy for Li Bai, which also includes the poet's own infinite worries. (4 points)
Brief analysis
Li Bai's two dreams are a set of poems by Du Fu, a great poet in Tang Dynasty. These two dream poems were written by Du Fu after hearing the news that Li Bai had exiled Yelang. Poetry is written in the order before, during and after the dream. The second is about the image of Li Bai seen in my dream, expressing sympathy for the tragic experience of my old friend. The whole poem embodies the friendship between Du Li and his two men. They are separated from each other, treat each other sincerely, encourage each other and communicate with each other.