Express Pavilion is famous all over the world, which began with the famous poem "Climbing Express Pavilion" by Huang Tingjian, a great poet in the Song Dynasty. Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105), whose real name is Lu Zhi, was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now xiushui county, Jiangxi) and was the leader of Jiangxi Poetry School. It is the same as Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the world number is "Su Huang". When Huang Tingjian was the magistrate of Taihe County, he often went to the pavilion for recreation. Yuan Feng wrote a poem in five years (1082):
Silly children don't do official business, and they rely on yat sen villa for quick things.
Qian Shan has a vast sky, and Chengjiang has a bright moon.
Zhu Xian is already a beauty, and her young eyes are chatting with wine.
Wan Li returned to the ship to play the flute, which is why we made an alliance with Bai Ou.
This is the well-known poem "Denglige". Since then, "the name of the pavilion has become bigger." History: "Huang Taishiting persisted and wrote poems on it, which became famous all over the world." Because of Huang Tingjian's poems, Kuaige attracted many dignitaries and literati to visit and recite poems, which lasted for several generations in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
However, his social contacts are far narrower than those of Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi and Su Shi. Long-term study and life and a tendency to be divorced from reality forced him to choose a creative path to win in book knowledge and writing skills. He said: "Poetry wins high, and it must come from learning." (See "Prequel to Tiaoxi Fishing Hidden in Conghua") and said: "Lao Du wrote poetry and retired from writing, and there was no place for a word; Gai's descendants read less, and they made up their own words by talking nonsense. The ability of the ancients to write articles can really cultivate everything. Although ancient characters enter calligraphy, they are like a panacea. " (Answer to the Father of Hong Ju) You can see his tendency. So how to turn stone into gold from what the ancients said? It is based on the poems of predecessors, and it is changed and described in order to bring forth the old and bring forth the new. He called this practice "thoroughly remould oneself", "taking vulgarity as elegance, taking the old as new" and "taking corruption as magic".