Every inch of rivers and mountains is full of gold, and who can control the power of separation and division? 1;
The cuckoo will worship the tears of worry again 2, and the spirit and health will fill the heart of the sea 3.
Background introduction Huang Zunxian's poem "Gift to Liang Qichao in the Same Year as His Father" was written by Huang Zunxian when he was passing through Hong Kong when he came to Singapore to serve in 1891. He felt that the country was weak and divided by the great powers.
Notes
① Many dictionaries do not include this word "侉 Li". Perhaps only Huang Zunxian knows the origin. The dictionary says that the word "侉" is the same as "kua", and the word "侉LI" cannot be understood from the literal meaning. "Anyone can do it" should be an inverted sentence to take care of the rhyme - "Anyone can do it" is easier to understand.
② There is a story in 'The Cuckoo Cries Blood'. It is said that in ancient times, Emperor Wang of Bashu surrendered to Emperor Cong, and he went to live in seclusion in the mountains. He did not want Emperor Cong to become more and more proud and complacent after he came to power, and ignore the sufferings of the people. . When Emperor Wang found out, he was very anxious and went with the people to persuade Emperor Cong. Emperor Cong misunderstood and thought that Emperor Wang was coming to take back the throne, so he closed the city gate.
Wang Di Lao Wang could not enter the city. He leaned against the city gate and cried bitterly for a while, and had no choice but to return to Xishan. However, Wangdi Laowang felt that he had the responsibility to help Emperor Cong wake up and govern the world. He must find a way to enter the city. He thought and thought again and again, and finally thought that only by turning into a flying bird could he fly into the city gate, into the palace, fly to the top of a high tree, and personally tell Emperor Cong the truth of loving the people and peace of mind. So he turned into a cuckoo bird that could fly and sing.
The cuckoo flapped its wings and flew, flying from the Western Mountain into the city, then flew into the high palace wall, and flew to the nanmu tree in the emperor's imperial garden, shouting loudly : "The people are precious! The people are precious!"
It turned out that Emperor Cong was also a Qingming emperor, and he was also a king who was worshiped as a god by the people of Sichuan. After listening to Du Juan's advice, he understood Lao Wang's good intentions, realized that he was suspicious, and felt very guilty. From then on, he became more considerate of the people's sentiments and became a truly good emperor.
The cry of the cuckoo: "The people are precious! The people are precious!" The meaning is derived from "Mencius: The Heart is the Best": "The people are the most precious, the country is the second most important, and the king is the least."
< p>③[Jingwei Reclamation]: "The Classic of Mountains and Seas·Beishan Jing" says that in ancient times, Nvwa, the most beloved daughter of Emperor Yan, was drowned while swimming in the East China Sea. Her soul turned into a Jingwei bird and often flew to the Western Mountains to catch her. He threw small stones and twigs into the East China Sea and vowed to fill up the East China Sea to avenge himself.At the moment, the sea was roaring and roaring, laughing at her: "Forget it, little bird, you have to work at this job for a million years, and you will never fill up the sea."
Jingwei replied to the sea from high in the sky: "Even if I work for ten million years, ten million years, until the end of the universe, the end of the world, I will eventually fill you up!"
This story is said in a poem by Han Yu:
Those who pay for their injustice will always be sincere.
The mountains and rocks are held in the mouth, and the sea waves are flat in the heart.
Small achievements are hard to see, and life is already light.
Everyone laughs at mistakes, but I only appreciate excellence.
Don’t count on having no days off, but you should live your life to the fullest.
How shameful is the biography of an assassin, without reporting his name.
We cherish every inch of mountains and rivers like an inch of gold. Unfortunately, the country is allowed to be divided artificially by foreign powers. Du Juan once again shed tears of worry and asked the king to be considerate of the people; and we must learn from Jingwei's spirit of reclamation and never give up until the East China Sea is filled up.
The lingering rhyme is written, and because of the "cuckoo", I suddenly think of a song by Li Shangyin that I like very much:
The brocade harp has fifty strings for no reason, each string and one column reminds me of the past.
Zhuang Sheng was fascinated by butterflies in his morning dream, and looked forward to the emperor's spring heart in love with cuckoos.
The moon in the sea has tears, and the sun in Lantian is warm and jade produces smoke.
This feeling can be recalled later, but it was already lost at the time
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