The following is a passage written by Xiao Ming in the comprehensive study of tapping on the door of poetry. Please read it carefully and then answer the question. poetry

1. avoid (encourage) raising (restrain) measures (frustrate) wife (melancholy) cage (oboro)

2. intonation is dignified, rhythm is dignified, and following the visit is abrupt and elegant

3. "omitted"

4. A beautiful melody.