Wang Zhihuan's Poems and Interpretation of Liangzhou Ci

Two Poems of Liangzhou is a group of poems written by Wang Zhihuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The poem depicts the special feeling of overlooking the Yellow River from a special perspective, and at the same time shows the magnificent and desolate scenery of the frontier fortress area, which is tragic and desolate and exudes a generous spirit. The cold of the frontier fortress reflects the sadness that the border guards can't return to their hometown. This kind of sadness is not depressed, but heroic and broad. The second poem reflects the relationship between the Tang Dynasty and the northern minorities. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, the poem described a frontier fortress leader who came to the Tang Dynasty to find relatives but failed. By describing his behavior and psychology, the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty is set off from the side.

original work

Two Liangzhou Ci Poems (1)

one

The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and there is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain.

Why does Qiangdi want tamarix chinensis lour? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.

Secondly,

Khan looked north and brushed clouds [6], killing Madden Tan several times.

The son of the Han family is now in SHEN WOO, and he refuses to associate with his relatives.

Annotation of works

⑴ Liangzhou word: also known as "levee". Lyrics for Liangzhou, a popular song at that time. There are Liangzhou songs in Guo Maoqian's Yuefu Poetry (Volume 79) and modern lyrics, and Yuan Yue is quoted as saying: "Liangzhou, Gongdiao Song, Governor of Kaiyuan Liangfu Guo Zhiyun, Chinese and Western." Liangzhou, subordinate to Longyou Road in Tang Dynasty, is located in Guzang County (now Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province).

(2) looking far: looking west. Far above the Yellow River: Looking at the source of the Yellow River. "River" means "sand" and "far" means "straight".

⑶ Isolated city: refers to the lonely castle guarding the border. Qi: an ancient unit of length. Together, it is equivalent to seven or eight feet (about 265,438+03 cm or 264cm).

⑷ Qiang people: The ancient Qiang people were mainly distributed in Gansu, Qinghai and Sichuan. Qiangdi is a A Qiang musical instrument, which belongs to cross-wind wind music. Why: Why? Liu: The song "Folding Willow". In ancient poetry, willow is often used as a metaphor for farewell. The Book of Songs Xiaoya Cai Wei: "I wasn't there yesterday, Liu Yiyi." In the Northern Dynasty Yuefu's "Blowing the Drum Horn Across", there is "Folding Yang Liuzhi", and the lyrics say: "If you don't catch the whip when you get on the horse, you will hit Yang Liuzhi instead. Dismount and play the flute, worrying about killing travelers. "

5] degrees: blow. Yumenguan: It was set by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and was named after the introduction of jade articles from the Western Regions. Therefore, Xiaofangcheng, located in the northwest of Dunhuang, Gansu Province, was the main road leading to the western regions in ancient times. During the Six Dynasties, the site moved eastward to the vicinity of Shuangta Fort in Anxi.

[6] Shan Yu: The title of Xiongnu monarch in ancient times refers to the Turkic leader. Fuyun Team: The name of the temple is now Wuyuan, Inner Mongolia.

(7) Lai: Auxiliary words are meaningless. [2-3]

Spring breeze: some warm care or some image of human spring.