What's the function of scenery description in "Patio Sand Qiu Si"?

"Tianjingsha Qiu Si" conveys feelings with scenery, and feelings are embedded in the scenery, which constitutes a desolate and miserable artistic conception in the blending of scenery and feelings.

The first four sentences of Ma Zhiyuan's poem are all about scenery, and these scenery words are sentimental words. Words such as "withered", "old", "faint" and "thin" make the rich autumn colors contain infinite sadness and bitterness. And the last sentence "heartbroken people are at the end of the world", as a curved eye, is even more wonderful, which makes the scenery described in the first four sentences become the environment for people's activities and the fuse for heartbroken people at the end of the world. The scenery on the song is not only what Ma Zhiyuan saw during his trip, but also what he saw in his eyes. But at the same time, it is its emotional carrier and an inner thing. The whole song is full of emotion and scenery, which constitutes a touching artistic realm.

Tianjin Sha Qiu Si

Author: Ma Zhiyuan

Old vines are faint crows, small bridges are flowing, and old roads are thin horses. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

Translation:

The withered vines are wrapped around the old trees, and the branches are inhabited by crows returning to their nests at dusk.

Under the small bridge, there are several families by the running water.

On the ancient and desolate road, the autumn wind is bleak, and a tired thin horse carries me forward.

The sun is setting slowly, and the extremely sad traveler is still wandering at the end of the world.