1,1927 65438+In February, when Mao Zedong summed up his combat experience in Ninggang County, Jiangxi Province, he stipulated for the Red Army? Fight, raise money and do mass work. 1927 10 after the autumn harvest uprising, Mao Zedong declared three disciplines to the army on military-civilian relations: obey orders in action, don't take a sweet potato from the people, and hand over local tyrants to the people.
2.0928 65438-65438+ 10, after our army captured suichuan county City, Jiangxi Province, Mao Zedong seriously summed up his experience in mass work and put forward six points for attention: boarding the house, bundling grass, speaking kindly, fair dealing, borrowing and returning things, and compensation for damaged things. When the revolutionary army of workers and peasants withdrew from Chaling to Ninggang, the peasant armed forces of wanan county in southwest Jiangxi, adjacent to Suichuan, once again entered the county seat.
3. When Mao Zedong was in Suichuan, he held a joint meeting of the front committee and the county committees of Wan 'an and Suichuan, summed up the experience of the revolutionary army of workers and peasants and the agricultural army of Wan 'an, and put forward the principle of guerrilla warfare: "When the enemy comes, we will go, the enemy will harass us, and the enemy will retreat and pursue us". When he learned that a battalion of Jiangxi Army was stationed in Ninggang New Town, he led the first regiment of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants from Suichuan to Jinggangshan on February 4.
After discussion, the Front Committee took advantage of the fact that the Jiangxi Army believed that the main force of the revolutionary army of workers and peasants was still in Suichuan and was not on guard, and formulated the operational policy of using the morning fog to launch an attack and organize three regiments to destroy the enemy in the movement. On February 18, after several hours of fierce fighting, Ninggang County was captured, a battalion of defenders and the Jingwei regiment of Ninggang County were annihilated, and nearly 300 people were captured, breaking the first "encirclement and suppression" of Jinggangshan by Kuomintang troops. ?
4. 1929 1 From April 4th to 7th, Mao Zedong hosted a joint meeting of the Front Committee, the Hunan-Jiangxi Border Special Committee, the Military Commission of Gongsi Army and the Military Commission of Wu Gongjun in Bailu Village, Ninggang County, to convey and discuss the six major resolutions of the CPC Central Committee, focusing on how to crush the deployment of the Kuomintang army. At that time, the economic situation in Jinggangshan was even more difficult.
Chen Yi said in his report to the Central Committee the following year: "From September to January, the Red Army experienced unprecedented difficulties in mid-April. In the middle of winter, there is no snow on the mountains on the border, so it is very difficult for the Red Army to eat and drink. Due to the blockade of the enemy, the Red Army has been unable to fight guerrillas in remote areas, so there is no way out for the economy. " After discussion, the park road meeting decided to adopt the policy of "attack and defense"
The 30th Regiment of GongSiJun and the 32nd Regiment of Yuan, Yuan and Yuan stayed in Jinggangshan, under the command of Peng and Yuan. Mao Zedong and Zhu De led the 28th Regiment, 3 1 Regiment, the main force of Gongsi Army, and the troops directly under the Army to attack Gannan, breaking the enemy's economic blockade.
5. 1 month14th, Mao Zedong and Zhu De led 3,600 people from Ciping, Jinggangshan, and marched into Gannan via Suichuan. Along the way, the Notice of the Fourth Army Command of the Red Army drafted by Mao Zedong was posted, announcing that the purpose of the Red Army was: "Civil rights revolution, overthrowing foreign powers, overthrowing warlords and unifying China.
Propagandize the party's basic policy: "The land is mainly planted, the debt is not repaid, and the rent is not sent." "Boss, increase wages, go to work at eight o' clock, just right. "City businessmen have accumulated a lot of money. As long as you obey, others don't care. " "Allow enemy officers and soldiers to surrender to the enemy, and their previous behavior can be ignored."
The notice was signed by Zhu De, commander of GongSiJun, and Mao Zedong, the Party representative. The reputation of "Zhu Maohong Army" spread in a wider range. In this way, the Gongsi Army led by Mao Zedong and Zhu De embarked on a new journey and marched into the vast southern Jiangxi area.